Palestine–Sri Lanka relations
Relations between Palestine and Sri Lanka started in 1975 when the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) opened up an embassy in Colombo.After the Palestinian Declaration of Independence on 15 November 1988,the Republic of Sri Lanka and the Republic of Maldives were among few of the first countries in the world to recognize the State of Palestine.[1][2] Left wing government led by Sirimavo Bandaranaike during the 1970s closed down the Israel embassy in support of the Palestinian cause.[3] However, after the right wing government led by J.R. Jayewardene came to power Sri Lanka re-established ties with Israel. Diplomatic ties with Israel were suspended again under president Ranasinghe Premadasa in support of the Palestinian cause.[4] In 2000 however ties with Israel were re-established.[5] Sri Lanka currently supports the two state solution for the conflict.[6] In 2014 Sri Lanka donated 130 million rupees to Palestine as humanitarian aid.[7] During the UN speech of president Maithripala Sirisena he expressed support for the liberation struggle of the Palestinian people and urged the United Nations and all Member States to approach the Palestinian issue in a more humane manner taking the inhumane conditions they face into consideration.[8] Sri Lanka has being voting in support of Palestine in almost every resolution brought to the UN.[9]
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History
The relationship between Sri Lanka and Palestine, particularly the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO), can be traced back to 1971 when the left wing Sri Lanka Freedom Party led by Sirimavo Bandaranaike promised to expel the Israel embassy in Sri Lanka in support of the Palestinian cause during their election campaigns. After Sirimavo Bandaranaike came into power the Israel embassy was closed down despite Zionist lobbies in the UK threatening to boycott Sri Lankan Tea.[3] Shortly after closing down the Israel embassy the Sirimavo Bandaranaike invited the PLO to establish diplomatic ties with Sri Lanka. In 1975 the PLO established an embassy in Sri Lanka, a year later the Sri Lanka-Palestine Solidarity Committee was created.[10] In 1997 Palestinian leader, Mr Yasser Arafat offered to mediate a settlement for the Sri Lankan Civil War after meeting with the Sri Lankan president Chandrika Kumaratunga.[11]
Current relations
Sri Lanka currently supports a two-state solution to end the on-going war between Israel and Palestine in Gaza.[6] Sri Lanka has made monetary donations to Palestine on various occasions, recently in 2014 Sri Lanka donated 1 million dollars to provide humanitarian aid to Palestine.[12] Sri Lanka also strongly opposed the US President Donald Trumps decision to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel in the UN,Sri Lanka Palestine Parliamentary Friendship Association (SLPPFA) held a massive rally led by the Minister for health and nutrition of Sri Lanka in support of Palestine during the issue.[13] Sri Lankan president and the chairperson of the centre-left Sri Lanka Freedom Party,Maithripala Sirisena also assured that Sri Lanka is committed to stand by the struggle for independence of the Palestinian people,president also gifted a plot of land for Palestine in Colombo to open up a new embassy.[14]
See also
- Foreign relations of Palestine
- Foreign relations of Sri Lanka
References
- Palestine has strong historic relations with Sri Lanka , the Maldives and South Africa - Ambassador of the State of Palestine to Sri Lanka and the Maldives The Dipolomatic Society
- Relationship between Palestine and Sri Lanka a unique record, says Speaker News.lk
- "Features - Online edition of Daily News - Lakehouse Newspapers". archives.dailynews.lk.
- https://www.upi.com/Archives/1990/03/20/Sri-Lanka-to-suspend-relations-with-Israel/6077637909200/
- https://www.khaleejtimes.com/editorials-columns/the-rationale-behind-sri-lanka-s-ties-with-israel
- ANI (20 May 2018). "Sri Lanka suggests two-state solution for Israel-Palestine conflict" – via Business Standard.
- http://www.dailymirror.lk/65463/palestine-on-sl-donation
- "Address by H.E. Maithripala Sirisena, President of Sri Lanka at the 73rd Session of the United Nations General Assembly- 25 September 2018, New York - Ministry of Foreign Affairs Sri Lanka".
- http://colombogazette.com/2017/12/08/sri-lanka-to-continue-to-support-palestine-for-full-un-membership/
- http://www.inss.org.il/publication/the-palestinian-cause-in-the-international-arena-the-case-of-sri-lanka/
- "Arafat offers to help end ethnic war in Sri Lanka". The Irish Times.
- "Sri Lanka : Sri Lankan President hands over US$ 1 million donation to Palestine leader". www.colombopage.com.
- http://www.ft.lk/front-page/Sri-Lanka-will-stand-by-Palestine-–-Rajitha/44-645858
- "President expresses support for Palestine".