Oliver Bronson House

The Plumb-Bronson House, also known as the Dr. Oliver Bronson House and Stables, is a historic house on Worth Avenue (United States Route 9) in Hudson, New York. Built in 1811 and significantly altered in 1839 and 1849, it is an important early example of the Hudson River Bracketed style by Alexander Jackson Davis. The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 2003.[3][4]

Plumb-Bronson House
Eastern exposure
LocationWorth Ave., Hudson, New York
Coordinates42°14′35.23″N 73°47′8.75″W
Area50 acres (20 ha) (after increase)
ArchitectAlexander Jackson Davis
Architectural styleHudson River Bracketed[1]
NRHP reference No.73001173 (original)
03001035 (increase)
Significant dates
Added to NRHPFebruary 20, 1973
Boundary increaseJuly 31, 2003[2]
Designated NHLJuly 31, 2003[3]

Description and history

The Plumb-Bronson House is located in southeastern Hudson, on the west side of Worth Avenue (US 9) just north of the town line. The estate consists of about 50 acres (20 ha) of open grass and woodlands, with most of the buildings set well back from the road. A gated drive with a small gatehouse on the south side provides access to the property. In addition to the main house, there are three outbuildings set in a cluster around it.[4]

The house was originally built for Samuel Plumb, who purchased the site in 1811. The construction of the house has been attributed to local builder Barnabas Waterman (1776-1839), but the identity of its architect, if there was one, remains unknown. Alterations and additions to the house were designed by architect Alexander Jackson Davis and constructed in 1839 and 1849 for Dr. Oliver Bronson, who purchased the property in 1838. Davis' work converted the house into an early example of the Hudson River Bracketed style, and his influence is also evident in the adjacent outbuildings.[4] Dr Bronson was the heir to an affluent banking family and was probably introduced to Davis by his brother in law, Robert Donaldson Jr.[1] The grounds may be an early example of the work of landscape architect Andrew Jackson Downing.[4]

Bronson sold the house in 1853. In the twentieth century portions of the property became the site of a girls' school, now used as a prison.[5] The house and its immediate grounds are now leased by Historic Hudson, Inc., who have begun a restoration program.

The house was a setting of the 2012 film Bourne Legacy.[6]

  • Western exposure
  • Southern exposure
  • Northwestern exposure
  • Front terrace facing west toward the Hudson River
  • Brackets
  • Bracket
  • Exterior trim
  • Front door
  • Interior
  • Interior
  • Interior
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References
  1. "Hudson Valley Ruins", Rinaldi, Thomas E. and Yasinsac, Robert J., University Press of New England, 2006, pg 93
  2. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  3. "Dr. Oliver Bronson House and Estate". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. 2007-09-17.
  4. William E. Krattinger (August, 2001) National Historic Landmark Nomination: Dr. Oliver Bronson House and Estate.(Includes architectural drawings and period paintings and other figures)., National Park Service and Accompanying 25 photos, exterior and interior, from 2001.
  5. 2003 Press Release
  6. "Bronson house is 'Bourne' again". Register. August 10, 2012.
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