Olga Morozova
Olga Vasilyevna Morozova (Russian: Ольга Васильевна Морозова) (born 22 February 1949) is a retired tennis player who competed for the Soviet Union. She was the runner-up in singles at the 1974 French Open and 1974 Wimbledon Championships.
Country (sports) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Residence | London, England | |||||||||||||||||||
Born | Moscow, Soviet Union | 22 February 1949|||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in) | |||||||||||||||||||
Turned pro | 1966 | |||||||||||||||||||
Retired | 1977 and 1989 | |||||||||||||||||||
Plays | Right-handed (one handed-backhand) | |||||||||||||||||||
Prize money | no value | |||||||||||||||||||
Singles | ||||||||||||||||||||
Career record | no value | |||||||||||||||||||
Career titles | 8 WTA, 25 ITF | |||||||||||||||||||
Highest ranking | No. 7 (3 November 1975) | |||||||||||||||||||
Grand Slam Singles results | ||||||||||||||||||||
Australian Open | QF (1972, 1975) | |||||||||||||||||||
French Open | F (1974) | |||||||||||||||||||
Wimbledon | F (1974) | |||||||||||||||||||
US Open | QF (1972) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other tournaments | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tour Finals | 5th place (1975) | |||||||||||||||||||
Doubles | ||||||||||||||||||||
Career record | no value | |||||||||||||||||||
Career titles | 16 WTA, 26 ITF | |||||||||||||||||||
Highest ranking | no value | |||||||||||||||||||
Grand Slam Doubles results | ||||||||||||||||||||
Australian Open | F (1975) | |||||||||||||||||||
French Open | W (1974) | |||||||||||||||||||
US Open | F (1976) | |||||||||||||||||||
Grand Slam Mixed Doubles results | ||||||||||||||||||||
Wimbledon | F (1968, 1970) | |||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Career
Morozova won the Wimbledon junior's singles title in 1965 at the age of 16. Morozova was the first Soviet tennis player to reach the singles final of a major tournament when she was the runner-up at the 1972 Italian Open. Perhaps the peak of her career occurred in 1974 when she was the women's singles runner-up at Wimbledon and the French Open, losing to Chris Evert in both tournaments. She rose to No. 3 in the world going into the US Open that year—the highest ranking she achieved in her career.
Morozova became the first Soviet tennis player to win a Grand Slam title when she teamed with Evert to win the women's doubles championship at the French Open in 1974. Earlier, she and Alex Metreveli were the first players from the Soviet Union to reach a Grand Slam final when they teamed at Wimbledon in 1968, losing to Margaret Court and Ken Fletcher. They also reached the final at Wimbledon in 1970, losing to Rosemary Casals and Ilie Năstase.
Morozova also was the runner-up in three Grand Slam women's doubles tournaments. She teamed with Court at the 1975 Australian Open, losing to Evonne Goolagong and Peggy Michel. She played with Julie Anthony at the 1975 French Open, losing to Evert and Martina Navratilova, and with Virginia Wade at the 1976 US Open, losing to Ilana Kloss and Linky Boshoff.
Morozova's playing career was cut short in 1977 because of the Soviet Union's policy against competing with South Africans. At this point, she retired from the professional tour. Morozova then began a highly successful coaching career. She became head coach of the Soviet Union ladies squad through the 1980s leading the Soviets to their first appearance in a Federation Cup Final (1988, losing to Czechoslovakia). Morozova as a player had taken her team to the Federation Cup semifinals (at that point a first) in both 1978 and 1979. Morozova also helped pioneer the creation of the Kremlin Cup.
In 1990, the LTA of the UK hired Morozova as a national coach based at the national performance centre in Bisham Abbey. Morozova was a fixture in UK tennis for much of the 1990s, and in 2003, she began working individually with notable players, including Elena Dementieva, Svetlana Kuznetsova, Sergiy Stakhovsky and Laura Robson. Morozova has been widely credited as one of the few successful female coaches on tour.[1]
In 1998, she was awarded the Sarah Palfrey Danzig Trophy for character, sportsmanship, manners, spirit of cooperation, and contribution to the growth of the game as well as the help she rendered to professional players and junior players.[2]
In 2000, the Russian Tennis Federation awarded Morozova the honour of Russian Tennis Player of the Twentieth Century.[3] Due to her achievements as both player and coach, Morozova often is referred to as the Godmother of Russian tennis.
Grand Slam finals
Singles: 2 (2 runner-ups)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loss | 1974 | French Open | Clay | 6–1, 6–2 | |
Loss | 1974 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–0, 6–4 |
Doubles: 4 (1 title, 3 runner-ups)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1974 | French Open | Clay | 6–4, 2–6, 6–1 | ||
Loss | 1975 | Australian Open | Grass | 7–6, 7–6 | ||
Loss | 1975 | French Open | Clay | 6–3, 6–2 | ||
Loss | 1976 | US Open | Clay | 6–1, 6–4 |
Mixed doubles: 2 (2 runner-ups)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loss | 1968 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–1, 14–12 | ||
Loss | 1970 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–3, 4–6, 9–7 |
WTA career finals
Singles: 16 (8 titles, 8 runner-ups)
Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runner-up | 1. | 4 January 1971 | Sydney, Australia | Hard | 2–6, 2–6 | |
Winner | 2. | 15 February 1971 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Carpet (i) | 6–1, 7–5 | |
Winner | 3. | 26 April 1971 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | Clay | 6–0, 6–3 | |
Runner-up | 4. | 17 January 1972 | Adelaide, Australia | Hard | 6–7(4–7), 3–6 | |
Runner-up | 5. | 31 January 1972 | Perth, Australia | Hard | 2–6, 5–7 | |
Runner-up | 6. | 24 April 1972 | Rome, Italy | Clay | 4–6, 3–6 | |
Winner | 7. | 21 August 1972 | New Jersey, United States | Grass | 6–2, 6–7, 7–5 | |
Runner-up | 8. | 19 March 1973 | Akron, United States | Hard | 3–6, 4–6 | |
Winner | 9. | 18 June 1973 | London, United Kingdom | Grass | 6–2, 6–3 | |
Winner | 10. | 22 April 1974 | Philadelphia, United States | Hard (i) | 7–6, 6–1 | |
Runner-up | 11. | 17 June 1974 | French Open | Clay | 1–6, 2–6 | |
Runner-up | 12. | 7 July 1974 | Wimbledon | Grass | 0–6, 4–6 | |
Winner | 13. | 2 December 1974 | Adelaide, Australia | Grass | 7–6, 2–6, 6–2 | |
Runner-up | 14. | 9 December 1974 | Perth, Australia | Hard | 4–6, 5–7 | |
Winner | 15. | 18 January 1975 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Carpet (i) | 6–0, 1–6, 6–4 | |
Winner | 16. | 7 June 1977 | Beckenham, United Kingdom | Grass | 7–5, 2–6, 6–3 |
Doubles: 27 (16 titles, 11 runner-ups)
Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | 1. | 4 January 1971 | Sydney, Australia | Hard | 6–2, 6–0 | ||
Runner-up | 2. | 15 February 1971 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Carpet (i) | 6–7, 7–5, 5–7 | ||
Winner | 3. | 26 April 1971 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | Clay | 7–5, 6–1 | ||
Runner-up | 4. | 7 June 1971 | Beckenham, United Kingdom | Grass | 3–6, 7–9 | ||
Winner | 5. | 17 January 1972 | Adelaide, Australia | Hard | 6–3, 6–0 | ||
Runner-up | 6. | 31 January 1972 | Perth, Australia | Hard | 3–6, 0–6 | ||
Winner | 7. | 24 April 1972 | Rome, Italy | Clay | 6–3, 6–4 | ||
Winner | 8. | 21 August 1972 | New Jersey, United States | Grass | 6–7, 6–2, 6–2 | ||
Winner | 9. | 12 March 1973 | Hingham, United States | Hard | 6–2, 6–4 | ||
Winner | 10. | 4 June 1973 | Rome, Italy | Clay | 3–6, 6–2, 7–5 | ||
Winner | 11. | 11 June 1973 | Beckenham, United Kingdom | Clay | 8–6, 6–3 | ||
Runner-up | 12. | 18 March 1974 | Akron, United States | Hard | 2–6, 4–6 | ||
Winner | 13. | 15 April 1974 | St. Petersburg, United States | Hard | 6–4, 6–2 | ||
Winner | 14. | 29 April 1974 | Hilton Head, United States | Hard | 6–2, 6–1 | ||
Winner | 15. | 27 May 1974 | Rome, Italy | Clay | w/o | ||
Winner | 16. | 17 June 1974 | French Open | Clay | 6–4, 2–6, 6–1 | ||
Winner | 17. | 9 December 1974 | Perth, Australia | Hard | 6–1, 6–3 | ||
Runner-up | 18. | 16 December 1974 | Perth, Australia | Hard | 7–6, 4–6, 1–6 | ||
Runner-up | 19. | 5 December 1975 | Australian Open | Grass | 6–7, 6–7 | ||
Runner-up | 20. | 10 February 1975 | Chicago, United States | Hard | 2–6, 5–7 | ||
Runner-up | 21. | 21 April 1975 | Amelia Island, United States | Hard | 6–4, 4–6, 2–6 | ||
Runner-up | 22. | 15 June 1975 | French Open | Clay | 3–6, 2–6 | ||
Winner | 23. | 22 June 1975 | Eastbourne, United Kingdom | Gras | 6–2, 6–4 | ||
Winner | 24. | 19 January 1976 | Washington, United States | Hard | 7–6, 6–2 | ||
Winner | 25. | 26 January 1976 | Chicago, United States | Hard | 6–7(4–5), 6–4, 6–4 | ||
Runner-up | 26. | 12 September 1976 | US Open | Clay | 1–6, 4–6 | ||
Runner-up | 27. | 7 June 1977 | Beckenham, United Kingdom | Grass | 7–9, 4–6 |
ITF Circuit finals
Singles: 30 (25–5)
Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | 1. | 22 January 1967 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 9-7, 8-6 | |
Winner | 2. | 27 September 1967 | Tbilisi, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 7-5, 4-6, 6-1 | |
Winner | 3. | 7 January 1968 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 7-9, 6-1, 10-8 | |
Winner | 4. | 18 August 1968 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard | 6-1, 6-3 | |
Winner | 5. | 23 February 1969 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6-2, 6-2 | |
Runner-up | 6. | 16 March 1969 | Cairo, Egypt | Clay | 1-6, 2-6 | |
Runner-up | 7. | 23 March 1969 | Alexandria, Egypt | Clay | 3-6, 6-2, 3-6 | |
Winner | 8. | 11 January 1970 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6-3, 6-2 | |
Winner | 9. | 8 February 1970 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6-4, 6-2 | |
Runner-up | 10. | 22 February 1970 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 5-7, 6-2, 3-6 | |
Winner | 11. | 15 March 1970 | Cairo, Egypt | Clay | 6-3, 3-6, 9-7 | |
Winner | 12. | 22 March 1970 | Cairo, Egypt | Clay | 6-4, 6-0 | |
Runner-up | 13. | 13 June 1970 | Beckenham, United Kingdom | Grass | 1-6, 3-6 | |
Winner | 14. | 2 August 1970 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Clay | 6-4, 6-4 | |
Winner | 15. | 26 December 1970 | Adelaide, Australia | Hard | 6-4, 4-6, 9-7 | |
Winner | 16. | 22 March 1971 | Cairo, Egypt | Clay | 7-5, 6-0 | |
Winner | 17. | 16 January 1972 | Hobart, Australia | Grass | 6-3, 6-3 | |
Winner | 18. | 31 January 1972 | Perth, Australia | Grass | 6-4, 6-2 | |
Winner | 19. | 16 April 1972 | Tashkent, Soviet Union | Hard | 6-2, 6-0 | |
Winner | 20. | 17 June 1972 | Beckenham, United Kingdom | Grass | 6-4, 6-1 | |
Winner | 21. | 1 August 1972 | Tallinn, Estonia | Clay | 6-1, 6-0 | |
Runner-up | 22. | 13 August 1972 | Bucarest, Romania | Clay | 6-4, 2-6, 5-7 | |
Winner | 23. | 19 August 1972 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Clay | 8-6, 6-2 | |
Winner | 24. | 12 February 1973 | Baku, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6-1, 6-2 | |
Winner | 25. | 1 March 1973 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6-2, 6-3 | |
Winner | 26. | 15 August 1973 | Pescara, Italy | Clay | 6-0, 1-6, 9-7 | |
Winner | 27. | 10 February 1974 | Salavat, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6-4, 4-6, 6-2 | |
Winner | 28. | 24 February 1974 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6-3, 6-1 | |
Winner | 29. | 23 August 1975 | Tallinn, Estonia | Clay | 2-6, 7-6, 6-0 | |
Winner | 30. | 6 August 1979 | Sopot, Poland | Clay | 4-6, 7-6, 6-3 |
Doubles: 36 (26–10)
Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Runner-up | 1. | 19 February 1967 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 2–6, 1–6 | ||
Runner-up | 2. | 4 March 1967 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 3–6, 1–6 | ||
Runner-up | 3. | 25 February 1968 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 2–6, 5–7 | ||
Winner | 4. | 7 July 1968 | Båstad, Sweden | Hard | 6–2, 6–3 | ||
Winner | 5. | 18 August 1968 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard | 6–0, 6–4 | ||
Winner | 6. | 23 February 1969 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6–4, 8–6 | ||
Winner | 7. | 17 August 1969 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard | 6–3, 6–2 | ||
Winner | 8. | 21 September 1969 | Turin, Italy | Hard | 6–1, 4–6, 6–3 | ||
Winner | 9. | 11 January 1970 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6–2, 6–2 | ||
Winner | 10. | 8 February 1970 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6–3, 6–4 | ||
Runner-up | 11. | 22 February 1970 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 5–7, 5–7 | ||
Winner | 12. | 2 August 1970 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Clay | 6–4, 6–3 | ||
Winner | 13. | 10 January 1971 | Hobart, Australia | Grass | 6–2, 6–0 | ||
Runner-up | 14. | 16 January 1972 | Hobart, Australia | Grass | 3–6, 2–6 | ||
Winner | 15. | 27 February 1972 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6–3, 5–7, 6–4 | ||
Runner-up | 16. | 3 April 1972 | Monte Carlo, Monaco | Clay | 4–6, 4–6 | ||
Winner | 17. | 16 April 1972 | Tashkent, Soviet Union | Hard | 5–7, 6–3, 11–9 | ||
Winner | 18. | 17 June 1972 | Beckenham, United Kingdom | Grass | 8–6, 6–1 | ||
Winner | 19. | 1 August 1972 | Tallinn, Estonia | Clay | 4–6, 6–3, 6–3 | ||
Winner | 20. | 13 August 1972 | Bucarest, Romania | Clay | 6–1, 6–1 | ||
Winner | 21. | 19 August 1972 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Clay | 4–6, 7–5, 7–5 | ||
Runner-up | 22. | 14 January 1973 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6–3, 3–6, 6–3 | ||
Winner | 23. | 21 January 1973 | Tallinn, Estonia | Hard (i) | 6–0, 7–5 | ||
Winner | 24. | 12 February 1973 | Baku, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6–3, 6–1 | ||
Winner | 25. | 22 July 1973 | Kitzbühel, Austria | Clay | 2–6, 6–4, 6–2 | ||
Winner | 26. | 15 August 1973 | Pescara, Italy | Clay | 6–3, 3–6, 6–1 | ||
Winner | 27. | 10 February 1974 | Salavat, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 6–3, 6–4 | ||
Runner-up | 28. | 24 February 1974 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Hard (i) | 5–7, 1–6 | ||
Runner-up | 29. | 23 June 1974 | Eastbourne, United Kingdom | Grass | 2–6, 0–6 | ||
Winner | 30. | 4 August 1974 | Wrocław, Soviet Union | Clay | 6–2, 6–0 | ||
Winner | 31. | 25 July 1975 | Tallinn, Estonia | Clay | 6–1, 6–2 | ||
Winner | 32. | 11 August 1975 | Vienna, Austria | Clay | 4–6, 7–5, 6–4 | ||
Winner | 33. | 23 August 1975 | Tallinn, Estonia | Clay | 6–7, 6–4, 6–2 | ||
Runner-up | 34. | 30 November 1975 | Osaka, Japan | Hard (i) | 3–6, 3–6 | ||
Winner | 35. | 8 August 1976 | Přerov, Czechoslovakia | Clay | 6–4, 6–4 | ||
Winner | 36. | 6 August 1979 | Sopot, Soviet Union | Clay | 1–6, 6–0, 6–0 |
Junior Grand Slam finals
Girls' singles (1–0)
Result | Year | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1965 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–3, 6–3 |
Grand Slam singles performance timeline
W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | A | NH |
Tournament | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | Career SR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australian Open | A | A | A | A | A | A | QF | A | A | QF | A | 0 / 2 |
French Open | A | 1R | 2R | 3R | 2R | 2R | QF | 2R | F | SF | A | 0 / 9 |
Wimbledon | 1R | A | 1R | 4R | 2R | 3R | 4R | QF | F | QF | QF | 0 / 10 |
US Open | A | A | A | A | 3R | A | QF | 3R | A | 2R | 3R | 0 / 5 |
SR | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 26 |
Year-end ranking | 7 | 9 |
Bibliography
Olga Morozova (2000). Only Tennis (in Russian). Moscow: Vagrius. Archived from the original on 26 February 2007.
See also
References
- "Andy Murray has opened door to more female coaches, says Olga Morozova". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 June 2014.
- "USTA Yearbook – USTA Awards". United States Tennis Association. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
- "MOROZOVA Olga". Persona.
External links
- Olga Morozova at the Women's Tennis Association
- Olga Morozova at the International Tennis Federation
- Olga Morozova at the Fed Cup