New Brunswick Route 11

Route 11 is a provincial highway in northeastern New Brunswick, Canada. The 429-kilometre (267 mi) road runs from Shediac to the Quebec border, near Campbellton, at the Interprovinciale Bridge, following the province's eastern and northern coastlines.

Route 11
Route 11 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by New Brunswick Department of Transportation
Length428.8 km[1] (266.4 mi)
Existed1920s–present
Major junctions
South end Route 15 in Shediac
  Route 8 in Miramichi
Route 8 in Bathurst
Route 17 near Glencoe
North endInterprovinciale Bridge (Quebec border)
continues to Route 132
Location
Major citiesBouctouche, Richibucto, Miramichi, Tracadie–Sheila, Caraquet, Bathurst, Campbellton
Highway system
Provincial highways in New Brunswick
Former routes
Route 10Route 15
Route 11 in Jacquet River, approximately halfway between Bathurst and Campbellton

Between Shediac Bridge and Miramichi, and between Bathurst and Campbellton, it is a two-lane road with some sections designed as a Super two expressway. The highway is twinned for 7 kilometres in the Shediac region near the Route 15 interchange.

Route description

Route 11's intersection with Route 17, east of Glencoe.

The highway's southern terminus is at an interchange with Route 15 in Shediac. It runs northward Parallel to Route 134 as a four-lane divided highway for 7 kilometres, then becomes a Super 2 controlled-access highway. The route passes through the communities of Shediac Cape, intersecting Route 134, then crossing the Shediac River, then entering Cocagne crossing the Cocagne River. Intersecting with Route 535, the route continues through Ward Corner passing McKees Mills and Saint-Francois-de-Kent at the intersection of Route 115. The Route Crosses the Little Bouctouche River then the Bouctouche River as it enters Bouctouche.

The Route then Continues to Richibucto as well as Kouchibouguac National Park. The highway reverts to a 2-lane uncontrolled access highway between the national park and the city of Miramichi to the northwest. The highway crosses the Miramichi River in the Miramichi borough of Chatham on the Centennial Bridge.

Immediately after crossing the Miramichi River, Route 11 interchanges with Route 8 (which turns north toward Bathurst on the direct route off the bridge). To follow Route 11, one must take the exit at the interchange and then continue on a 2-lane uncontrolled access highway northeast along the coast of Miramichi Bay and the Gulf of St. Lawrence as it runs around the perimeter of the Acadian Peninsula. Through this region, Route 11 typically forms the main street through most of the coastal towns and settlements such as Neguac, Caraquet, Bertrand, Grande-Anse, and Stonehaven. The only exception is a recently opened Super 2 controlled access bypass of the town of Tracadie-Sheila.

Route 11 interchanges again with Route 8 at Bathurst where Route 8 has its northern terminus. Route 11 becomes a Super 2 controlled access highway from Bathurst, running northwest several kilometres inland from the coast of Chaleur Bay to Glencoe, several kilometres west of the city of Campbellton. Near Glencoe, Route 11 interchanges in a T-intersection with Route 17 (Route 17 is a continuation of the direct Route 11 right-of-way).

To follow Route 11 further west to its northern terminus, one must turn at the intersection onto a 2-lane uncontrolled access local road which runs north to the Restigouche River taking the name Alford Drive, and then turn west and follow the river to the Interprovinciale Bridge which crosses the river at Matapedia, Quebec.

History

Centennial Bridge carries Route 11 over the Miramichi River.
Divided section of Route 11 outside Shediac.

Since the late 1960s, Route 11 has received several upgrades and re-designations as it progresses toward eventually becoming an expressway.

The most significant upgrade to the entire highway route along the east coast of New Brunswick was the opening of the Centennial Bridge which replaced a ferry service and bypassed the town of Chatham in 1967.[2]

In 1973 a new 4-lane expressway opened between Moncton and Shediac, which was then referred to as the Shediac Four-Lane Highway or Shediac Expressway (it was subsequently numbered Route 15 and is known as the Veterans Memorial Highway).[3] Prior to this new expressway, Route 11 followed the Shediac Road from Shediac to Moncton, terminating at Route 2, the Trans-Canada Highway in Lakeville. Route 11's southern terminus was then changed to the current interchange at Route 15 in Shediac.

Controlled access Super 2 expressway sections on Route 11 were completed during the 1970s in Bathurst and the Campbellton-Dalhousie area, as well as between Shediac and Bouctouche.

During the 1980s and into the early 1990s, two long stretches of Super 2 expressway were completed on Route 11; one running from Bouctouche to Kouchibouguac National Park (bypassing Richibucto), and another running between Bathurst and Charlo, where the existing Super 2 section running east from Campbellton ended. The Super 2 section in Bathurst was also extended eastward past Salmon Beach at the city's east end.

A bypass of Tracadie-Sheila opened to traffic in 2003.[4] Also, an extension to that existing bypass was done in 2009, linking the northern end and Six-Roads, near Pokemouche.[5]

Route 11 in Miramichi

A bypass of Caraquet opened to traffic in 2016. Also going south from exiting Route 11 from Portage Road to Bertrand. The 13 km construction started in 2013, then finished in 2016.[6]

In 2017, work was completed on a new interchange between Route 11 and 15 in Shediac, and 7 kilometres of twinned highway.[7]

Currently, two other sections of highway are being twinned. The first is from the south side of the Shediac River to the Cocagne River, and the second from the north side of the Cocagne River to the Little Bouctouche River, meaning the highway will revert to two lanes across the Cocagne River on the current bridge.[8][9]

Major intersections

CountyLocationkm[1]miExitDestinationsNotes
WestmorlandShediac0.00.0(0) Route 15 west – MonctonEastbound exit, westbound entrance
0.90.561 To Route 132 / Route 133 / Route 15 east – Shediac, ScoudoucWestbound Route 15 access (via exit 31) to Route 11
2.41.52 Route 134 – Lakeville, Shediac Cape
Shediac Bridge6.84.2Crosses the Shediac River
7.84.87 To Route 134 / Route 530 – Shediac Bridge, Grande-Digue
KentCocagne14.18.813 To Route 134 / Route 530 / Cocagne Sud RoadSouthbound exit and entrance, full interchange proposed[10]
14.4–
14.9
8.9–
9.3
Crosses the Cocagne River
15.69.715 Route 535 to Route 134 Cocagne, Notre-Dame, Saint-Antoine
27.216.927 Route 115 to Route 134 / Route 535 McKees Mills, Saint-Thomas
27.917.3Crosses the Little Bouctouche River
Bouctouche28.617.829Sheridan Road
32.019.9Crosses the Bouctouche River
10.16.332 Route 515 (Irving Boulevard) to Route 135 – Bouctouche, Sainte-MarieSigned as exits 32A (east) and 32B (west)
35.622.1 Route 135 Saint-Maurice, MacIntosh Hill
Sainte-Anne-de-Kent41.525.842 To Route 134 / Route 475 / Route 505 Sainte-Anne, South Branch
Rexton52.532.653 Route 134 to Route 116 / Route 505 Rexton, Richibouctou-Village, Elsipogtog First Nation
55.0–
55.6
34.2–
34.5
Crosses the Richibucto River
Richibucto56.335.057 Route 134 – Richibucto, Rexton
Saint-Charles63.139.264Saint-Charles, Aidouane
Saint-Louis-de-Kent68.442.569Saint-Louis, Saint-Ignace
69.142.9Crosses the Kouchibouguacis River
74.146.075 Route 117 north / Route 480 west Acadieville, Kouchibouguac National Park, Pointe-Sapin
North end of freeway
Kouchibouguac76.847.7 Route 134 south Saint-Louis-de-Kent
NorthumberlandSt. Margarets95.359.2 Route 440 west Rogersville
Black River107.266.6 To Route 117 / South Black River Road Baie-Sainte-Anne
Miramichi118.573.6King Street
South end of freeway
119.574.3119 Route 8 south Miramichi Airport, Fredericton
Route 117 south (University Avenue) to Route 128
South end of Route 8 concurrency
120.775.0120Church Street
120.8–
121.9
75.1–
75.7
Centennial Bridge crosses the Miramichi River
122.075.8179King George Highway
Route 8 north Bathurst
North end of Route 8 concurrency
North end of freeway
Bartibog Bridge138.486.0Crosses the Bartibog River
Village-Saint-Laurent155.196.4 Route 450 north Lagacéville
Neguac163.1101.3 Route 455 east (Fairisle Street)
165.3102.7 Route 460 north (Stymiest Street)
Tabusintac171.9106.8 Route 455 east (Fairisle Street)
173.9108.1Crosses the Tabusintac River
175.2108.9 Route 460 south
Rivière-du-Portage185.5115.3 Route 370 north (Rivière-du-Portage Road)
GloucesterTracadie-Sheila191.5–
191.9
119.0–
119.2
Crosses the Big Tracadie River
South end of freeway
192.7119.7192 Route 370 (Pointe-des-Feruson Road) Point-Lafrance
194.1120.6194Principale Street
196.9122.3198Riviere-a-la-Truite Street
198.8–
199.2
123.5–
123.8
Crosses the Little Tracadie River
201.8125.4203 Route 150 north (Principale Street) to Route 160 Saint-Isidore
North end of freeway
Six Roads209.2130.0 Route 150 south / Petit Carey Road
210.5130.8 Route 355 north Sainte-Rose
Pokemouche216.0134.2Crosses the Pokemouche River
216.7134.7217 Route 113 north – Shippagan, Lameque
Route 350 west – Paquetville
At-grade
220.1136.8 Route 345 east to Route 335 Evangeline, Saint-Simon
Caraquet227.4141.3 To Route 145 / Rue du Portage Bas-Caraquet, CaraquetSouth end of Caraquet Bypass
232.6144.5234 To Route 145 / Alexis Road – CaraquetInterchange
Bertrand240.3149.3 Route 145 north – Caraquet
Route 325 south – Paquetville
Roundabout; north end of Caraquet Bypass
246.0152.9 Route 303 east Maisonnette
249.5155.0 Route 320 east Anse-Bleue
Grande-Anse253.6157.6 Route 330 south – Saint-Leolin
Pokeshaw260.5161.9 Route 135 south – Paquetville, Saint-Leolin
Janeville278.7173.2 Route 340 south Notre-Dame-des-Érables
South end of freeway
Bathurst298.5185.5300 Route 134 (Miramichi Avenue) AllardvilleSigned as exits 300A (north) and 300B (south)
298.9–
299.8
185.7–
186.3
301 Route 8 south MiramichiRoute 8 northern terminus
301.3187.2Crosses the Nepisiguit River
301.7187.5304 Route 430 (King Avenue)
306.9190.7308St-Anne Street
308.4191.6310 Route 180 (Vanier Boulevard) to Route 134 Bathurst Airport, South Tetagouche
309.3192.2311 Route 315 (Sunset Drive) North Tetagouche
Beresford316.4196.6318 To Route 134 Beresford, Robertville
Nigadoo319.6198.6321 To Route 134 / Route 315 – Nigadoo, Nicholas-Denys
LaPlante324.4201.6326 Route 315 to Route 134 LaPlante, Petit-Rocher
330.9205.6333 To Route 134 Madran, Pointe-Verte
Belledune337.8209.9344 To Route 134 / Turgeon Road – Belledune
Restigouche348.8216.7351 To Route 134 / Jacquet River Drive
Nash Creek355.3220.8357 To Route 134 – Nash Creek, Lorne
Charlo373.7232.2375 To Route 134 Charlo
378.0234.9385 To Route 134 Charlo, Charlo Airport, Balmoral
380.6236.5388 Route 280 to Route 134 Eel River Crossing
Dalhousie384.3238.8391 Route 275 to Route 134 Dalhousie, Eel River Bar, Eel River Crossing
Dalhousie Junction389.9242.3397 To Route 134 Dalhousie Junction, Point La Nim
395.8245.9403 Route 280 to Route 134 Dundee, McLeods
Campbellton404.8251.5412 To Route 134 / Route 132 Campbellton, Pointe-à-la-Croix, QC
Atholville407.8253.4415 To Route 134 Atholville, CampbelltonFormer Route 270
GlencoeNorth end of freeway
415.3258.1 Route 17 south – Saint-LeonardRoute 17 northern terminus
Tide Head418.5260.0 Route 134 south AtholvilleRoute 134 northern terminus
New BrunswickQuebec border428.8–
429.8
266.4–
267.1
Matapédia Bridge (Interprovinciale Bridge) crosses the Restigouche River
Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine
(Quebec)
Matapédia429.9267.1 Route 132 – Amqui, Matapédia, Gaspe, Pointe-à-la-CroixT-intersection
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
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See also

References

  1. Google (January 16, 2020). "New Brunswick Route 11" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved January 16, 2020.
  2. Fowler, Shane (September 30, 2017). "Miramichi's Centennial Bridge marks 50 years as 'lifeline'". CBC. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
  3. "Extensive Improvements Planned for Highways". Telegraph Journal. February 28, 1974. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
  4. "Tracadie-Sheila bypass opens (03/10/30)". Communications New Brunswick. October 30, 2003. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
  5. "Tracadie-Sheila to Six Roads bypass completed (09/10/19)". Communications New Brunswick. October 19, 2009. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
  6. "La voie de contournement de Caraquet ouverte à la circulation". Acadie Nouvelle. October 10, 2016. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
  7. "Newly twinned section of Route 11 now open". New Brunswick Department of Transportation and Infrastructure. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  8. Poitras, Jacques (March 21, 2019). "Ministers pile on confusion over Route 11 twinning pledge". CBC. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  9. Poitras, Jacques (December 11, 2019). "2 stalled hospital units back on list of provincial capital projects". CBC. Retrieved December 13, 2019.
  10. "Route 11: Shediac to Little Bouctouche River" (PDF) (Map). Province of New Brunswick. January 2, 2011. Retrieved January 14, 2020.
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