Nerone (1930 film)
Nerone (1930) is an Italian comedy film, directed by Alessandro Blasetti. It stars Ettore Petrolini as the main actor. It has been described as a "Roman farce",[1] a genre which was popular in Italy at the time.[2] It is a parody of the Roman Empire and of the notorious Roman emperor, Nero. It was shot at the Cines Studios in Rome.
Nerone | |
---|---|
Petrolini as Nero | |
Directed by | Alessandro Blasetti |
Written by | Ettore Petrolini |
Starring | Ettore Petrolini |
Music by | Pietro Sassoli |
Cinematography | Carlo Montuori |
Edited by | Cines |
Distributed by | Pittaluga |
Release date |
|
Running time | 80 minutes |
Country | Italy |
Language | Italian |
According to some critics, this parody was actually a satire against the fascist dictatorship and Benito Mussolini.[3]
A full copy of the film no longer exists; there are only several excerpts that were included in the documentary Antologia Petrolini that was edited by the National Film Library and was shown at the 1952 Venice Film Festival.
Synopsis
The film features some unforgettable characters (more precisely in Italian: macchiette) created by Ettore Petrolini: Gastone, Fortunello and Nero. Nero, who rides a bicycle, which burns Rome with a match, then calls the fire department by phone from the imperial palace. There is also Petrolini in his dressing room surrounded by admirers, including a young girl who returns to the theater the next day, between the two was born a flirt, but the actor will not leave the theater to go out with her.[4]
Cast
- Ettore Petrolini: Gastone/Nerone/Fortunello/Pulcinella/himself
- Grazia del Rio: l'ammiratrice (the fan)
- Mercedes Brignone: Atte (Claudia Acte)
- Alfredo Martinelli: Petronio (Publius Petronius Turpilianus)
- Elma Krimer: Poppea, (Poppaea Sabina)
Production
It is the first of three sound films interpreted by Ettore Petrolini who, flanked by some members of his theater company, performs here in some of the characters that had made him famous: Pulcinella, Gastone, Fortunello, Nero.
In Italy it grossed nearly 5 million lire, an impressive success for the time, compared to €35,000,000 today.
Blasetti, despite self-defining his role as just a "technical coordinator", without any directorial role, he left his mark, starting from the idea of the "spoken" opening titles. He was particularly critically appreciated for the choice of shots and camera movements, including the initial use of camera dolly, that was technically very challenging for the time.[5]
References
- Solomon, Jon (8 February 2001). The Ancient World in the Cinema. Yale University Press. p. 294. ISBN 978-0-300-08337-8. Retrieved 24 July 2012.
- New Haven. University; University of New Haven (1983). Essays in arts and sciences. University of New Haven. p. 25. Retrieved 24 July 2012.
- Distefano, Natalia (July 4, 2012). "Nerone". Archiviostorico.corriere.it. Corriere della Sera.
- Luca Verdone, I film di Alessandro Blasetti, pp. 65-66, Rome, 1989. ISBN 88-7605 409 X
- Gianfranco Gori, Alessandro Blasetti. Firenze, La nuova Italia, 1984. pp. 22-23