Nandita Das

Nandita Das (Odia: ନନ୍ଦିତା ଦାସ; born 7 November 1969) is an Indian actor and director. She has acted in over 40 feature films in ten different languages. Das won accolades for numerous performances, including in Fire (1996), Earth (1998), Bawandar (2000), Kannathil Muthamittal (2002), Azhagi (2002), Kamli (2006), and Before The Rains (2007). Her directorial debut Firaaq (2008), premiered at the Toronto Film Festival and traveled to more than 50 festivals, winning more than 20 awards. Her second film as a director was Manto[1] (2018). Based on the life of 20th Century Indo-Pakistani short story writer Sadat Hasan Manto,[2] the film was screened at Cannes Film Festival in the "Un Certain Regard" section.[3] In September 2019, Das produced a two-minute Public Service Announcement music video India's Got Colour. The music video is about the issue of colourism and urges the audience to celebrate India's diversity of skin colour.[4]

Nandita Das
Das in 2019
Born	7 November 1969 (1969-11-07) (age 50) Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Occupation	Actress, director
Years active	1989, 1996–present
Spouse(s)	Soumya Sen ​ ( m. 2002; div. 2007) Subodh Maskara ( m. 2010⁠–⁠2017)
Children	1
Honours	Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (2011)

Das has served twice on the jury of the Cannes Film Festival. In 2005, she served on the main competition jury alongside Fatih Akin, Javier Bardem, Salma Hayek, Benoît Jacquot, Emir Kusturica, Toni Morrison, Agnès Varda, and John Woo. In 2013, she served on the Cinéfondation and short films jury with Jane Campion, Maji-da Abdi, Nicoletta Braschi, and Semih Kaplanoğlu.

In 2011, she was made Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters) by the French Government, one of the nation's highest civilian awards.[5] She was commended for her "contribution towards the development of Indo-French cooperation in the field of cinema."[6] In 2009, France released a stamp featuring Das, from artist Titouan Lamazou's project "Women of the World."[7][8]

Das was the first Indian inducted into the International Hall of Fame of the International Women's Forum in Washington, DC. She was recognized in 2011 for "her sustained contributions to the arts and to the world as one of the most gripping cinema arts leaders of our time."[9][10][11][12] Her fellow inductees were Anna Fendi, Heidi Klum, and Madam Chen Zhili.[13]

Early life and education

Das' father is the artist Jatin Das, and her mother is Varsha Das, a writer. She was born in Mumbai and grew up mostly in Delhi in an Odia family,[14] where she attended the Sardar Patel Vidyalaya school.[15] She received bachelor's degree in Geography from Miranda House and Master of Social Work from the Delhi School of Social Work, both affiliated with the University of Delhi.[16]

Das was a Yale World Fellow in 2014.[17] She was one of 16 emerging global leaders chosen from nearly 4000 applicants.

Career

Acting

Das has acted in over 40 feature films with directors such as Mrinal Sen, Adoor Gopalakrishnan, Shyam Benegal, Deepa Mehta, and Mani Ratnam. She began her acting career with the street theatre group Jana Natya Manch. She is best known for her performances in director Deepa Mehta films Fire (1996) and Earth (1998; alongside Aamir Khan), Bawander (directed by Jagmohan Mundhra), and Naalu Pennungal (directed by Adoor Gopalakrishnan ). She has acted in films in ten different languages: English, Hindi, Bengali, Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, Marathi, Odia, and Kannada. The Tamil actor Sukanya provided Das' speaking voice in the Tamil classic Kannathil Muthamittal.

Das co-wrote, directed and acted in a play called Between the Lines (2014).[18] She has also acted in Khamosh! Adalat jaari hai (2017), a Cineplay production written by Vijay Tendulkar.[19]

Direction

In 2008, she directed her first film, Firaaq.[20] The film is a work of fiction "based on a thousand true stories" and is set a month after the 2002 Gujarat riots in India. It is an ensemble film that interweaves multiple stories over a 24-hour period, as the characters from different strata of society, grapple with the lingering effects of violence. Das said that the film "gave a voice to so much that remains silent".[21] In 2018, Nandita directed Manto.[22] Das decided to make a film on Manto after reading a translation of his stories in 2012. She always had Nawazuddin Siddiqui in mind for the role and approached him for the same.[23] The film was premiered in Cannes film festival in 2018.[24] The film was also screened at Toronto International film festival.[25] In 2019 Das produced and directed a PSA music video, 'India's Got Colour'.[4]

Voice narration

Das narrated the children's audiobook series Under the Banyan,[26] and Mahatma Gandhi's autobiography by Charkha Audiobooks, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.[27] She was also a voice actor in the children's television series Wonder Pets, as the Bengal Tiger in the episode Save the Bengal Tiger (2007).[28]

She has also taught at the Rishi Valley School.

Personal life

In 2002, Das married Saumya Sen.[29] The couple began Leapfrog, a media organisation geared towards making socially conscious ad films.[30] The couple divorced in 2007.[31] After dating Subodh Maskara, a Mumbai industrialist, for a couple of months, she married him on 2 January 2010 and moved to Mumbai.[32][33] Das and Maskara have a son named Vihaan.[34] In January 2017, the couple announced that they have parted ways.[35]

Das has remained an atheist throughout her life.[36]

Activism

Das has master's degree in Social Work from the University of Delhi. She has worked for children's rights, HIV/AIDS awareness, to end violence against women.[37] In 2009, Das was appointed Chairperson of the Children's Film Society of India.[38] In 2012, she was the guest of honour at the iVolunteer Awards, held in Mumbai.[39] Das also donated to the launch of the investigative journalism magazine Tehelka, founded by Tarun Tejpal.[40]

India's Got Colour (Dark is Beautiful) campaign

In 2013, Das became the face of the "Dark is Beautiful" campaign. Launched by Women of Worth in 2009, the campaign aims to draw attention to the effects of discrimination based on skin color in India. The campaign urges women and men to celebrate the beauty and diversity of all skin tones, using slogans such as "Stay UNfair, Stay Beautiful."[41] Das said in 2014: "Even in the [Indian film] industry when a makeup man or a cinematographer would come and say can you lighten your skin a little, especially when you are playing the middle class educated character."[42] In 2019, the Campaign was reinvented as India’s Got Colour. Along with Mahesh Mathai, Nandita Das has produced and co-directed a two-minute PSA for the campaign. The music video features several eminent artists from the Indian Film Industry.[43]

Speaking engagements

Das has been a featured speaker at various platforms in India and abroad, including at MIT (in 2007, after a screening of Fire), and at Tufts University (in 2014, on gender in society and cinema).[44][45]

In 2016, she gave a TEDx talk at TEDxWalledCity on "The Biggest Hypocrisy of Our Times: Our Attitude to Poverty."[46] In 2011, she spoke at TEDxNarimanPoint, on "Transformation in Education".[47]

Awards

For Acting

Year	Award	Film	Category	Result
2000	45th Filmfare Awards	1947 Earth	Best Debut	Won
2001	Santa Monica Film Festival	Bawander	Best Actress	Won
2002	Cairo International Film Festival	Amaar Bhuvan	Best Actress	Won
2002	Tamil Nadu State Film Awards	Kannathil Muthamittal	Special Prize	Won
2006	Nandi Awards	Kamli	Best Actress	Won
2007	Madrid International Film Festival	Maati Maay (A Grave-keeper's Tale)	Best Actress	Won
2013	60th Filmfare awards (South)	Neerparavai	Best Supporting actor	Nominated

For Direction

Year	Award	Film	Category	Status
2008	Asian Festival of First Films	Firaaq	Best Film Best Screenplay Foreign Correspondents Association Purple Orchid Award for Best Film	Won
2009	Kara Film Festival		Best Film	Won
2009	International Film Festival of Kerala		Special Jury Award	Won
2009	Thessaloniki International Film Festival		Special Prize (Everyday Life: Transcendence or Reconciliation Award)	Won
			Golden Alexander	Nominated
2010	Filmfare Awards		Special Award	Won
2018	Cannes Film Festival	Manto	Un Certain Regard Award	Nominated
2018	Toronto International Film Festival		People's Choice Award	Nominated
2018	Asia Pacific Screen Award		FIAPF (films in the Asia Pacific region)	Won
2019	Filmfare Awards		Best Film (Critics)	Nominated
			Best Screenplay	Nominated
			Best Dialogue	Nominated

Recognition

In August 2018 Power Brands awarded Nandita Das the Bharatiya Manavata Vikas Puraskar for being a polymath with purpose, advocating issues of communal harmony, peace and social justice, especially for women, children and the marginalized “others” through various platforms, for her expressions of courage and compassion on celluloid and her steadfast faith in the power of cinema effecting social change for a better world.[48][49]

Filmography

Key

Denotes films that have not yet been released

Actor

Year	Title	Role	Director	Language(s)	Notes
	Bangle Box			Hindi	Telefilm
1989	Parinati		Prakash Jha	Hindi
1995	Ek Thi Goonja	Goonja	Bappa Ray	Hindi
1996	Fire	Sita	Deepa Mehta	English
1998	1947 Earth	Shanta, the Ayah	Deepa Mehta	Hindi	Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut
	Hazaar Chaurasi Ki Maa	Nandini Mitra	Govind Nihalani	Hindi
	Janmadinam	Sarasu	Suma Josson	Malayalam
	Biswaprakash	Anjali	Susant Misra	Odia
1999	Deveeri	Deveeri (Akka)	Kavita Lankesh	Kannada
	Rockford	Lily Vegas	Nagesh Kukunoor	English
	Punaradhivasam	Shalini	VK Prakash	Malayalam
2000	Hari-Bhari	Afsana	Shyam Benegal	Hindi
	Saanjh			Hindi	Short film
	Bawandar	Sanwari	Jagmohan Mundhra	Hindi, Rajasthani, English	Best Actress at Santa Monica Film Festival
2001	Aks	Supriya Verma	Rakesh Mehra	Hindi
	Daughters of the Century	Charu	Tapan Sinha	Hindi
2002	Aamaar Bhuvan	Sakina	Mrinal Sen	Bengali	Best Actress at Cairo Film Festival Zee Cine Award for Best Actor – Female
	Kannaki	Kannaki		Malayalam
	Pitaah	Paro		Hindi
	Azhagi	Dhanalakshmi	Thangar Bachan	Tamil
	Kannathil Muthamittal	Shyama	Mani Ratnam	Tamil	Tamil Nadu State Film Award Special Prize
	Lal Salaam	Rupi(alias Chandrakka)	Gagan B. Borate	Hindi
2003	Ek Alag Mausam	Aparna Verma	KP Sasi	Hindi
	Bas Yun Hi	Veda	Raja Menon	Hindi
	Supari	Mamta Sikri	Padam Kumar	Urdu
	Shubho Mahurat	Mallika Sen	Rituporno Ghosh	Bengali
	Kagaar: Life on the Edge	Aditi	N Chandra	Hindi
	Ek Din 24 Ghante	Sameera Dutta	KP Sasi	Hindi
2004	Vishwa Thulasi	Sita	Sumathy Ram	Tamil
2005	Fleeting Beauty	Indian woman		English
2006	Maati Maay	Chandi	Chitra Palekar	Marathi	Madrid International Film Festival (2007), Best Actress
	Podokkhep	Megha	Suman Ghosh	Bengali
	Kamli	Kamli	KNT Sastry	Telugu	Nandi Award for Best Actress
2007	Before the Rains	Sajani	Santosh Sivan	English, Malayalam
	Provoked	Radha Dalal	Jagmohan Mundhra	English
	Naalu Pennungal	Kamakshi	Adoor Gopalakrishnan	Malayalam
	Paani: A Drop of Life	Mira Ben		Hindi	Short film
2008	Ramchand Pakistani	Champa	Mehreen Jabbar	Urdu	Pakistani film
2011	I Am	Afia	Onir	Hindi
2012	Neerparavai	Esther	Seenu Ramaswamy	Tamil	Nominated—SIIMA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role – Tamil Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress – Tamil
2014	Rastres de Sàndal	Mina		English, Catalan
2017	Khamosh! Adalat Jaari Hai	Leela Benare	Ritesh Menon	Hindi
2018	Dhaad	Monghi	Paresh Naik	Gujarati[50]	shot in 2001
2019	Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyun Aata Hai?		Soumitra Ranade	Hindi	Remake of classic Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyoon Aata Hai[51]

Director

Year	Title	Language	Notes
2008	Firaaq	Hindi Urdu & Gujarati	Best Film and Best Screenplay at Asian Festival of First Films Purple Orchid Award for Best Film at Asian Festival of First Films Special Jury Award at International Film Festival of Kerala Special Prize at International Thessaloniki Film Festival Filmfare Special Award Nominated—Golden Alexander at International Thessaloniki Film Festival
2017	In Defence of Freedom	Hindi	Short film
2018	Manto	Hindi Urdu
2019	India's Got Colour	Hindi	Music Video

Bibliography

• Manto and I. Aleph Book Company. ISBN 978-81-943657-4-7

References

1. "Manto (2018 film)", Wikipedia, 19 October 2019, retrieved 11 November 2019
2. "Saadat Hasan Manto", Wikipedia, 9 November 2019, retrieved 11 November 2019
3. Staff, Scroll (12 April 2018). "Nandita Das's 'Manto' to be premiered at Cannes Film Festival". Scroll.in. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
4. "'India's Got Colour' | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization". www.unesco.org. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
5. Ians (16 April 2011). "French honour for Nandita Das". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
6. "Distinction conferred on Actor-Director Nandita Das, 2011". La France en Inde / France in India. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
7. "Philatelic issues related to Nandita Das issued by Foreign Countries". www.indianphilately.net. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
8. Taber, Kimberly Conniff (31 October 2007). "Titouan Lamazou: His vision of women around the world". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
9. "Game for Fame -Nandita Das is first Indian to be inducted into the International Women's Forum Hall of Fame". India Today. 5 November 2011.
10. "The game changer". www.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
11. "Nandita Das in IWF's International Hall of Fame | Latest News & Updates at Daily News & Analysis". dna. 29 October 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
12. "International Women's Forum Programs". International Women's Forum. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
13. "International Women's Forum Brochure" (PDF).
14. "I am still searching for a place to call home". OPEN. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
15. Khushwant, Singh (21 September 2009). "The Painter's Daughter". Outlook India. Retrieved 2 October 2015.
16. Mendis, Isidore Domnick (23 June 2003). "Independent stardom". Business Line. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
17. "Nandita Das | Yale Greenberg World Fellows". worldfellows.yale.edu. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
18. Menon, Ritesh (29 March 2014), Nandita Das and Divya Jagdale's Between the Lines, Nandita Das, Subodh Maskara, retrieved 4 April 2018
19. Menon, Ritesh (14 March 2017), Khamosh Adalat Jaari Hai, Nandita Das, Pravina Bhagwat Deshpande, Ajitesh Gupta, retrieved 4 April 2018
20. Saltz, Rachel (4 June 2009). "The Variety of Life, Real and Imagined, in Movie-Mad India". New York Times. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
21. Nandita Das talks about her directorial debut Firaaq. Radio Sargam. 26 January 2009.
22. "Nandita Das and Nawazuddin Siddiqui bring Mantoiyat to JNU".
23. "Interview | If Manto Were Alive Today He Would Have Been Put Behind Bars: Nandita Das". The Wire. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
24. "Writing the writer". Deccan Herald. 7 October 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
25. "Anurag Kashyap's Manmarziyaan, Nandita Das' Manto to be screened at Toronto International Film Festival- Entertainment News, Firstpost". Firstpost. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
26. throh. "The Hindu : Beneath the Banyan boughs". www.thehindu.com. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
27. "Mahatma Gandhi Autobiography - Audiobooks free download". www.mkgandhi.org. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
28. Save the Bengal Tiger, Brielle Barbusca, Nandita Das, Teala Dunn, retrieved 4 April 2018CS1 maint: others (link)
29. "Nandita, Saumya remain friends". OneIndia. 2 August 2006. Archived from the original on 8 July 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
30. "Her own person". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 19 December 2004. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
31. Anand, Utkarsh (24 May 2009). "Actor Nandita Das files for divorce". Yahoo! India News. Archived from the original on 31 May 2009. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
32. "Nandita Das is dating again". Movies.indiatimes.com. 21 November 2009. Retrieved 30 December 2009.
33. Jha, Subhash K (6 January 2010). "Nandita Das marries, moves to Mumbai by SUBHASH K JHA". The Times of India.
34. Lalwani, Vickey (12 August 2010). "It's a baby boy for Nandita!". Times of India. Retrieved 13 August 2010.
35. "Nandita Das and husband Subodh Maskara split after seven years of marriage. Here's all the details". Indian Express. 3 January 2017.
36. "Atheism is the religion for these filmi folk". The Times of India. 17 December 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
37. Gautam, Savitha (27 September 2004). "Ms. Sense". The Hindu. Chennai, India. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
38. "Profile of Chairperson". CFSI website. Archived from the original on 7 December 2010.
39. "iVolunteer Awards Celebrates Volunteering by Recognizing Volunteers". www.indiacsr.in. Retrieved 15 April 2013.
40. "Tehelka business: Murky deals, profits for Tejpal family, Shoma - Firstpost". www.firstpost.com.
41. Women, Respect. "Stay UNfair, Stay Beautiful!". www.respectwomen.co.in. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
42. Even within independent cinema there is a kind of populist independent cinema: Nandita Das – "The American Bazaar". 30 September 2014.
43. Rosario, Kennith (3 October 2019). "Nandita Das brings out rap video to fight skin-tone discrimination". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
44. "Struggles of Being a Woman in Society and Cinema: A Talk with Nandita Das | Yale Greenberg World Fellows". worldfellows.yale.edu. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
45. "Naaree Interviews Actor And Director, Nandita Das". Naaree - Work From Home Career Advice For Women In India. 7 November 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
46. TEDx Talks (21 March 2016). "The biggest hypocrisy of our times: Our attitude to Poverty - Nandita Das - TEDxWalledCity" – via YouTube.
47. TEDx Talks (20 September 2011). "TEDxNarimanPoint - Nandita Das - Transformation in Education" – via YouTube.
48. https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/shabana-azmi-nandita-das-receive-bharatiya-manavata-vikas-puraskar-118083000834_1.html
49. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 9 May 2019. Retrieved 9 May 2019.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
50. Oza, Nandini (5 January 2018). "After 17 years, Gujarati film Dhaad starring Nandita Das set for release". The Week.
51. Taran Adarsh [@taran_adarsh] (6 March 2019). "Manav Kaul, Nandita Das and Saurabh Shukla... #AlbertPintoKoGussaKyunAataHai - an official remake of the cult classic by Saeed Akhtar Mirza - to release on 12 April 2019... Directed by Soumitra Ranade... The 1980 classic starred Naseeruddin Shah, Shabana Azmi and Smita Patil. t.co/e3JaquzPMI" (Tweet) – via Twitter.

External links

• Official website
• Nandita Das on IMDb
• Dark is Beautiful
• Interview 2003