N-acetyl-1-D-myo-inositol-2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside deacetylase

N-acetyl-1-D-myo-inositol-2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.103, MshB) is an enzyme with systematic name 1-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol acetylhydrolase.[1][2][3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

1-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol + H2O 1-(2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside)-1D-myo-inositol + acetate
N-acetyl-1-D-myo-inositol-2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside deacetylase
Identifiers
EC number3.5.1.103
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

This enzyme mediates the rate limiting step in the mycothiol biosynthesis pathway.

References

  1. Rawat M, Kovacevic S, Billman-Jacobe H, Av-Gay Y (May 2003). "Inactivation of mshB, a key gene in the mycothiol biosynthesis pathway in Mycobacterium smegmatis". Microbiology. 149 (Pt 5): 1341–9. doi:10.1099/mic.0.26084-0. PMID 12724395.
  2. Newton GL, Av-Gay Y, Fahey RC (December 2000). "N-Acetyl-1-D-myo-inosityl-2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside deacetylase (MshB) is a key enzyme in mycothiol biosynthesis". Journal of Bacteriology. 182 (24): 6958–63. doi:10.1128/jb.182.24.6958-6963.2000. PMC 94821. PMID 11092856.
  3. Maynes JT, Garen C, Cherney MM, Newton G, Arad D, Av-Gay Y, Fahey RC, James MN (November 2003). "The crystal structure of 1-D-myo-inosityl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside deacetylase (MshB) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis reveals a zinc hydrolase with a lactate dehydrogenase fold". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278 (47): 47166–70. doi:10.1074/jbc.m308914200. PMID 12958317.
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