Mayor of Karachi
Mayor of Karachi (Urdu: ناظم کراچی) is the Mayor who heads the Karachi Metropolitan Corporation (KMC) which controls the Local Government system of Karachi.
Mayor of Karachi
ناظم کراچی | |
---|---|
Karachi Metropolitan Corporation | |
Status | incumbent |
Residence | 'Camp Office' KDA Scheme 1, Gulshan-e-Iqbal |
Seat | KMC Building |
Appointer | Electorate of Karachi |
Term length | 4 years |
Constituting instrument | Karachi City Municipal Act |
Formation | Nov 1933 |
Deputy | Arshad Hassan |
Website | kmc |
Karachi Local Government System
The current Karachi Local Government System follows Sindh Local Government Act 2013 (SLGA 2013)
The Karachi Local Government consists of Karachi Metropolitan Corporation which is subdivided into of 6 District Municipal Corporations (DMCs) which are headed by Chairmen and Deputy Chairmen. the districts or Zila of Karachi Local Government as of Sindh local government act 2013 are District Central, District West, District East, District South, Malir and Korangi. Each district is further divided into Union Committees (UCs) which are headed by Chairmen and vice chairmen. Each Union committee is further sub divided into four wards. The Local government elections directly elect the UC chairmen/vice chairmen panel and the 4 ward members of each UC. the seats are reserved for women, non Muslim minorities, youth members and labours in a Union Committee all of which are indirectly elected by the direct election of chairman/vice chairman panel.
The chairman of a Union committee belongs to the City council/KMC and elects the Mayor/deputy mayor candidate, while the Vice Chairman of Union Committee elects the chairman/Vice chairman of District Municipal corporation (DMC) and works in District municipal corporation office.
The City Hall
The historic and iconic building of Karachi Metropolitan Corporation (KMC) houses the offices of mayor and deputy mayor of the city and the city council Hall with 304 members (Union committee chairmen). The foundation of the building was laid in 1927 and the construction was completed on 1930. the cost of building was 1,725,000 RS.
Official Residence
KDA Scheme 1 in Gulshan-e-Iqbal 'Camp Office' is the official residence for the Deputy Mayor of Karachi.[1]
List of Mayors
Mayors of Karachi (1933 - 1962)
No | Name of nazim | Starting term | Ending term | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jamshed Nusserwanji Mehta | November 1933 | August 1934 | First Mayor of Karachi, 1st Parsi mayor |
2 | Teakum Dass Vadhumull | 30 August 1934 | 3 May 1935 | First Hindu mayor of the city |
3 | Qazi Khuda Buksh | 3 May 1935 | 9 May 1936 | First Muslim mayor of the city |
4 | Ardeshir H. Mama | 9 May 1936 | 4 May 1937 | 2nd Parsi mayor |
5 | Durgadas Advani | 4 May 1937 | 6 May 1938 | Amil Sindhi business magnate |
6 | Hatim Ali Alvi | 6 May 1938 | 5 May 1939 | |
7 | R.K. Sidhwa | 5 May 1939 | 7 May 1940 | |
8 | Lalji Malhootra | 7 May 1940 | 6 May 1941 | |
9 | Muhammad Hashim Gazdar | 6 May 1941 | 8 May 1942 | |
10 | Soharab K.H. Katrak | 8 May 1942 | 11 May 1943 | Parsi historian and author |
11 | Shambo Nath Molraaj | 11 May 1943 | 10 May 1944 | |
12 | Yousaf Abdullah Haroon | 10 May 1944 | 8 May 1945 | son of Sir Abdullah Haroon |
13 | Manuel Misquita | 8 May 1945 | 1 May 1946 | First Christian mayor of Karachi, Goan Pakistani |
14 | Wishram Das Dewan Das | 9 May 1946 | 9 May 1947 | |
15 | Hakeem Muhammad Ahsan | 9 May 1947 | 25 May 1948 | |
16 | Ghulam Ali Alana | 25 May 1948 | 8 July 1948 | 1st post- independence mayor of the city, Biographer of founder of Pakistan |
17 | Allah Bakhsh Gabol (1st term) | Apr 1951 | 10 January 1953 | Grandfather of politician Nabil Gabol |
18 | H.M. Habibullah Paracha (first term) | 1953 | 1954 | Grandfather of Habib Paracha |
19 | Mahmoud Haroon | 19 January 1954 | 26 May 1955 | Founder Editor of Khaleej Times |
20 | Al-Haj Malik Bagh Ali | 26 May 1955 | 29 May 1956 | |
21 | Siddique Wahab | 30 May 1956 | 14 December 1956 | |
22 | S.M.Taufiq | 14 June 1958 | 14 October 1958 | |
23 | Allah Bakhsh Gabol (2nd term) | May 1961 | October 1962 |
Mayors of Karachi (1979 - Present)
1979 - 2005:Though the LBEs were, by law, held on a non-party basis, in reality the political parties were at the heart of the process. Political parties were openly supporting candidates, and the media was extensively reporting party involvement.[4]
2016 elections: were party based officially.
Party Legend
# | Party Flag | Name of nazim | Starting term | Ending term | Deputy Mayor | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
24 | Abdul Sattar Afghani (1st term) | 9 November 1979 | 7 November 1983 | non-partisan Local govt by Gen. Zia | ||
25 | Abdul Sattar Afghani (2nd term) | 7 November 1983 | 12 February 1987 | |||
26 | Farooq Sattar | 9 January 1988 | 27 July 1992 | Abdul Razik Khan | Youngest Mayor of the world at the age of 28 | |
27 | Naimatullah Khan | 14 August 2001 | May 2005 | Tariq Hasan | non-partisan City District govt 2000-2010 by Gen. Musharraf, Sindh Local Government Ordinance (SLGO) 2001 | |
28 | Syed Mustafa Kamal | 17 October 2005 | February 2010 | Nasreen Jalil | ||
29 | Waseem Akhtar | 30 August 2016 | incumbent | Arshad Vohra / Arshad Hassan | First party based Local elections of Pakistan, Sindh Local Govt Act (SLGA 2013). Arshad Vohra served as acting mayor Aug, 30 2016–Nov, 16 2016 before release of Waseem Akhtar |
Mayor elections
Elections 2005
Karachi Mayor Election, 2005 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | Party | Candidate | CDGK | Percentage | |
1 | Mustafa Kamal | 1,490 | 64.5% | ||
2 | Naimatullah Khan | 800 | 34.5% | ||
3 | Others | 24 | 1% | ||
Total | 2,314 | 100% |
* All counsellors (13 from each 174 Union Council) participated in direct voting process for mayor election for CDGK). The election took place on 6 October 2005. Naimatullah Khan was fielded by Tameer-i-Karachi Ittehad of the combined opposition parties.
Elections 2016
Karachi Mayor Election, 2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | Candidate | KMC | Percentage | ||
1 | Waseem Akhtar | 208 | 68.2% | ||
2 | Karamullah Waqasi | 86 | 28.2% | ||
3 | did not vote | - | 11 | 3.6% | |
Total | 305 | 100% |
* The 308 directly and indirectly elected members of Union Committee of KMC voted for Mayor of Karachi on 24 August 2016. Waseem Akhter comfortably defeated 6 party alliance formed to contest against the city's dominant political force, the MQM[8]
PTI Karachi leader Faisal Vawda submitted petition for the disqualification of Karachi mayor-elect Waseem Akhter few hours before his oath taking ceremony in the Sindh High Court.[9] Sindh High Court withdrew his production orders and all sessions judges in Karachi were stopped from administering the oath after not getting clearance from the Sindh High Court.[10] Faisal Wavda petition was later rejected and second production orders were issued.[11]
Waseem Akhter was crowned mayor of Karachi on 30 August 2016. Ceremony was held at Polo Ground.
See also
- City District Government Karachi
- Karachi Metropolitan Corporation
- Mayor of Hyderabad
References
- "KDA, KMC battle over deputy mayor's official residence". www.geo.tv. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
- Cowasjee, Ardeshir (21 November 2004). "'Karachi under the Raj 1843-1947'". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
- "Over 24 mayors served Karachi since 1933". The News International. 4 December 2015. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
- "2005 Pakistan final report local elections commonwealth aceproject.org".
- Ghori, Habib Khan (7 October 2005). "KARACHI: Mustafa Kamal is new city nazim". Retrieved 18 September 2016.
- Ghori, Habib Khan (14 September 2005). "KARACHI: 12 file papers for nazim's slot: Third phase of LB polls". Retrieved 18 September 2016.
- "KARACHI: Muttahida lays claim on Karachi, Hyderabad: Nazim, naib nazim slots". 6 September 2005. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
- "Jailed MQM leader takes oath as Karachi mayor today | ePaper | DAWN.COM". epaper.dawn.com. Retrieved 18 September 2016.
- "Faisal Vawda seeks Waseem Akhtar's disqualification as mayor Karachi". 29 August 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
- "Controversy over oath-taking of Karachi mayor | SAMAA TV". Retrieved 30 August 2016.
- "SHC dismisses Vawda's petition to stop Waseem Akhtar from taking oath as Mayor". www.geo.tv. Retrieved 30 August 2016.