Madhuca

Madhuca
	Madhuca pasquieri
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Ericales
Family:	Sapotaceae
Subfamily:	Sapotoideae
Tribe:	Sapoteae
Genus:	Madhuca; J.F.Gmel.
Type species
	Madhuca indica; J.F. Gmel.
Synonyms[1]
	Bassia J.Koenig ex L. 1771, illegitimate homonym not Bassia All. 1766. (Amaranthaceae); Azaola Blanco; Kakosmanthus Hassk.; Cacosmanthus Miq.; Dasyaulus Thwaites; Aesandra Pierre ex L.Planch.; Illipe F.Muell.; Vidoricum Rumph. ex Kuntze; Ganua Pierre ex Dubard; Dasillipe Dubard;

Madhuca is a genus of plants in the family Sapotaceae first described as a genus in 1791.[2][3][4]

Madhuca is native to south, east, and southeast Asia and Papuasia (from India to China to New Guinea).[1][5]

There are about 100 species.[5]

Species[1]

Madhuca aristulata (King & Gamble) H.J.Lam
Madhuca barbata T.D.Penn.
Madhuca betis (Blanco) J.F.Macbr.
Madhuca boerlageana (Burck) Baehni
Madhuca borneensis P.Royen
Madhuca bourdillonii (Gamble) H.J.Lam
Madhuca brochidodroma T.D.Penn.
Madhuca burckiana (Koord.) H.J.Lam
Madhuca calcicola P.Royen
Madhuca cheongiana Yii & P.Chai
Madhuca costulata (Pierre ex Dubard) H.J.Lam
Madhuca crassipes (Pierre ex Becc.) H.J.Lam
Madhuca cuprea (King & Gamble) H.J.Lam
Madhuca curtisii (King & Gamble) Ridl.
Madhuca daemonica (Assem) Yii & P.Chai
Madhuca decipiens J.Sinclair
Madhuca diplostemon (C.B.Clarke) P.Royen
Madhuca dubardii H.J.Lam
Madhuca elmeri Merr. ex H.J.Lam
Madhuca endertii H.J.Lam
Madhuca engkikiana Yii & P.Chai
Madhuca engleri (Merr.) Vink
Madhuca erythrophylla (King & Gamble) H.J.Lam
Madhuca fulva (Thwaites) J.F.Macbr.
Madhuca fusca (Engl.) Forman
Madhuca glabrescens H.J.Lam
Madhuca hainanensis Chun & F.C.How
Madhuca hirtiflora (Ridl.) H.J.Lam
Madhuca insignis (Radlk.) H.J.Lam
Madhuca kingiana (Brace ex King & Gamble) H.J.Lam
Madhuca korthalsii (Pierre ex Burck) H.J.Lam
Madhuca kuchingensis Yii & P.Chai
Madhuca lancifolia (Burck) H.J.Lam
Madhuca longifolia (J.Koenig) J.F.Macbr. (the Mahwa tree, syn. Madhuca indica J.F. Gmel.)
Madhuca longistyla (King & Gamble) H.J.Lam
Madhuca malaccensis (C.B.Clarke) H.J.Lam
Madhuca markleeana Yii & P.Chai
Madhuca microphylla (Hook.) Alston
Madhuca mindanaensis (Merr.) Merr.
Madhuca montana P.Royen
Madhuca monticola (Merr.) Merr.
Madhuca moonii (Thwaites) H.J.Lam
Madhuca motleyana (de Vriese) J.F.Macbr.
Madhuca multinervia Yii & P.Chai
Madhuca neriifolia (Moon) H.J.Lam
Madhuca oblongifolia (Merr.) Merr.
Madhuca obovatifolia (Merr.) Merr.
Madhuca obtusifolia (King & Gamble) P.Royen
Madhuca ochracea Yii & P.Chai
Madhuca orientalis (Assem) T.D.Penn.
Madhuca palembanica (Miq.) Forman
Madhuca pallida (Burck) Baehni
Madhuca pasquieri (Dubard) H.J.Lam
Madhuca penangiana (King & Gamble) H.J.Lam
Madhuca penicillata (King & Gamble) H.J.Lam
Madhuca pierrei (F.N.Williams) H.J.Lam
Madhuca primoplagensis Vink
Madhuca prolixa (Pierre ex Dubard) Yii & P.Chai
Madhuca pubicalyx Ridl.
Madhuca ridleyi H.J.Lam
Madhuca rufa (King & Gamble) P.Royen
Madhuca sandakanensis P.Royen
Madhuca sarawakensis (Pierre ex Dubard) H.J.Lam
Madhuca selangorica (King & Gamble) J.Sinclair
Madhuca sepilokensis P.Royen
Madhuca sericea (Miq.) S.Moore
Madhuca sessiliflora P.Royen
Madhuca sessilis (King & Gamble) Baehni
Madhuca silamensis Yii & P.Chai
Madhuca spectabilis P.Royen
Madhuca tomentosa H.J.Lam
Madhuca tubulosa H.J.Lam
Madhuca utilis (Ridl.) H.J.Lam
Madhuca vulpina Vink
Madhuca woodii P.Royen

References

Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
Gmelin, Johann Friedrich. 1791. Systema Naturae . . . editio decima tertia, aucta, reformata 2: 773, 799 in Latin
Tropicos, Madhuca Ham. ex J.F. Gmel.
Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Pennington, D. (2001 publ. 2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Sapotaceae: 1-364. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Flora of China Vol. 15 Page 205 紫荆木属 zi jing mu shu Madhuca Hamilton ex J. F. Gmelin, Syst. Nat. 2: 799. 1791.

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[j-1] Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

[2] Gmelin, Johann Friedrich. 1791. Systema Naturae . . . editio decima tertia, aucta, reformata 2: 773, 799 in Latin

[3] Tropicos, Madhuca Ham. ex J.F. Gmel.

[4] Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Pennington, D. (2001 publ. 2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Sapotaceae: 1-364. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

[foc-5] Flora of China Vol. 15 Page 205 紫荆木属 zi jing mu shu Madhuca Hamilton ex J. F. Gmelin, Syst. Nat. 2: 799. 1791.