List of presidents of Somaliland
This is a list of presidents of the Republic of Somaliland, a self-declared republic that is internationally recognized as an autonomous region of Somalia.[1][2] The Republic of Somaliland regards itself as the successor state to British Somaliland, which was independent for a few days in 1960 as the State of Somaliland.[3][4] The President of the Republic of Somaliland is an executive head of state, also functioning as the head of government. There is no prime minister.
President of the Republic of Somaliland
Madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland رئيس جمهورية أرض الصومال | |
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National Emblem of Somaliland | |
Style | His Excellency Mr. President |
Residence | Presidential Palace - Qasriga Madaxtooyada JSL |
Seat | Hargeisa (1991–present) |
Appointer | Direct election |
Term length | Two consecutive 5-year terms |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of the Republic of Somaliland |
Formation | 18 May 1991 |
First holder | Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur as the first President in 1991 |
Deputy | Vice President of Somaliland |
Website | somalilandgov |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Somaliland |
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List of officeholders
No. | Portrait | President (Birth–Death) |
Elected | Term of office | Political party | ||
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Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
1 | Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur (1931–2003) |
— | 28 May 1991 | 16 May 1993 | 1 year, 353 days | Somali National Movement (SNM) | |
2 | Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal (1928–2002) |
— | 16 May 1993 | 3 May 2002 | 8 years, 352 days | Independent (until 2001) | |
(2) | United Peoples' Democratic Party (UDUB) | ||||||
3 | Dahir Riyale Kahin (1952–) |
2003 | 3 May 2002 | 27 July 2010 | 8 years, 85 days | United Peoples' Democratic Party (UDUB) | |
4 | Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud (1936–) |
2010 | 27 July 2010 | 13 December 2017 | 7 years, 139 days | Peace, Unity, and Development Party (KULMIYE) | |
5 | Muse Bihi Abdi (1947–) |
2017 | 13 December 2017 | present | 2 years, 245 days | Peace, Unity, and Development Party (KULMIYE) |
Latest election
On 21 November 2017 the NEC anounoced that Muse Bihi Abdi of the ruling Kulmiye party polled 55.1% of votes to emerge winner. His closest contender was Abdirahman Irro of the Waddani party who polled 40.7% with Faysal Ali Warabe finishing last with 4.2% of votes.[5]
Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
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Muse Bihi Abdi | Peace, Unity, and Development Party | 305,909 | 55.10 |
Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi | Waddani | 226,092 | 40.73 |
Faisal Ali Warabe | For Justice and Development | 23,141 | 4.17 |
Invalid/blank votes | – | ||
Total | 555,142 | 100 | |
Registered voters/turnout | 80 | ||
Source: Somalia Update |
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See also
- Vice President of Somaliland
- List of Presidents of Puntland
- Lists of office-holders
References
- "The Transitional Federal Charter of the Somali Republic" (PDF). University of Pretoria. 1 February 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 December 2008. Retrieved 2 February 2010. "The Somali Republic shall have the following boundaries. (a) North; Gulf of Aden. (b) North West; Djibouti. (c) West; Ethiopia. (d) South south-west; Kenya. (e) East; Indian Ocean."
- Gettleman, Jeffrey (2 June 2009). "No Winner Seen in Somalia's Battle With Chaos". New York Times. Retrieved 2 February 2010.
- "Somaliland Marks Independence After 73 Years of British Rule" (fee required). The New York Times. 26 June 1960. p. 6. Retrieved 20 June 2008.
- "How Britain said farewell to its Empire". BBC News. 23 July 2010.
- Somaliland ruling party candidate wins Nov. 13 polls – media reports AFrica News, 21 November 2017
External links
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