List of populists
The following is a list of populist parties, leaders and movements.
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Africa
Zambia
Americas
Argentina
- Juan Perón (1946-1955) (1973-1974)
- Isabel Martínez de Perón (1974-1976)
- Antonio Cafiero (1983-1989)
- Carlos Menem (1989-1999) [3]
- Eduardo Duhalde (1999-2003)
- Néstor Kirchner (2003-2010) [3]
- Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (2007-present) [3]
- Alberto Fernández (2019-present)
Bolivia
- Evo Morales (2006-2019) [3]
Brazil
- Getulio Vargas (1930-1945) (1951-1954)
- Fernando Collor de Mello (1990-1992) [3]
- Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2003-2010)
- Dilma Rousseff (2011-2016)
- Jair Bolsonaro (2019-present) [4]
Canada
- Preston Manning (1997-2000) [5]
- Maxime Bernier (2018-present) [6]
- Doug Ford (2018-present) [7]
Ecuador
- Abdalá Bucaram Jr. (2009-2014) [3]
- Rafael Correa (2007-2017) [3]
- Lucio Gutiérrez (2003-2005) [3]
Guatemala
- Jimmy Morales (2016-2020)
Mexico
- Andrés Manuel López Obrador (2018-present)
Nicaragua
- Daniel Ortega (1979-1990) (2007-present) [4]
Paraguay
- Fernando Lugo (2008-2012) [3]
Peru
- Alberto Fujimori (1990-2000) [8][3]
United States
- Andrew Jackson (1829-1837)
- William Jennings Bryan (1896-1908)
- Huey Long (1932-1935)
- George Wallace (1962-1976)
- Bernie Sanders (1991-present)
- Ross Perot (1992-1996)
- Steve Bannon (2017-present)
- Donald Trump (2017-present) [9][3]
- Josh Hawley (2019-present)
- People's Party (United States)
Venezuela
- Rafael Caldera (1994-1999) [3]
- Hugo Chavez (1999-2013) [10][3]
- Nicolás Maduro (2013-present) [3]
Asia
India
Indonesia
Israel
Philippines
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Turkey
Bangladesh
Europe
Belarus
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czechia
Denmark
France
- La France Insoumise[22][19]
- Marine Le Pen[23] and National Rally[19][15]
- Movement for France[15]
- Pierre Poujade, founder of Poujadism.[24]
- Yellow vests movement[25]
Finland
Georgia
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Serbia
Slovakia
- Robert Fico[3]
- Slovak National Party[19][15]
- Vladimír Mečiar[3]
- Kotleba - People's Party Our Slovakia
- We Are Family
- Ordinary People[19][15]
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
Oceania
Australia
- Pauline Hanson's One Nation
- United Australia Party
- Jacqui Lambie Network
- Katter's Australian Party
New Zealand
gollark: It really would be easier to just say "passwords do not match".
gollark: ... why the error codes?
gollark: > Now, question is: If you perform multiple quantum bogosorts in a row and your universe exists still, does that prove the existance of multiple universes?<@236628809158230018> No, anthropic principle, if your universe is unexisted you just won't see the results.
gollark: Bees.
gollark: The advantage of market systems and other decentralized stuff is that they can allocate resources reasonably well without having centralization, which has issues like computing power and not really being able to consider people's individual wants well.
See also
References
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- Pillay, Verashni. "South Africa is the latest country to see a democratic swing to populism over liberal politics". Quartz Africa. Retrieved 2019-12-17.
- "Populists in Power Around the World". Institute for Global Change. Retrieved 2019-12-05.
- Stewart, Ian. "Right-Wing Populist Jair Bolsonaro Sworn In As President Of Brazil". nopr.org. NPR. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
- "Populism in Canada | The Canadian Encyclopedia". www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
- Levinson-King, Robin (2019-09-23). "Could populism ever take off in Canada?". Retrieved 2019-11-25.
- "Canada's Trump: populist Doug Ford stuns with Ontario election win". South China Morning Post. 2018-06-08. Retrieved 2019-11-25.
- Bush, Janet. "Peru's Asian Populist". prospectmagazine.com. Prospect Magazine. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
- Beland, Daniel. "Donald Trump's populism preys upon collective anxieties". theconversation.com. The Conversation. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
- Hawkins, Paul (2003). "Populism in Venezuela: the rise of Chavismo". Third World Quarterly. 24 (6): 1137–1160. doi:10.1080/01436590310001630107.
- Milo, John (October 3, 2017). "Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party election manifesto as Shinzo Abe seeks fourth term". foreignbrief.com. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- Rich, Motoko (October 8, 2017). "In Trailblazing Tokyo Governor, Japan Meets Its Great Disrupter". Nytimes.com. The New York Times. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- Nakamura, Kasane (August 1, 2019). "れいわ・山本太郎代表「私はポピュリストです」。羽鳥慎一モーニングショーで左派ポピュリズムとの指摘に宣言。". huffingtonpost.jp (in Japanese). HuffPost. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- Coronel, Sheila S. (2019-08-27). "The Vigilante President". ISSN 0015-7120. Retrieved 2019-12-16.
- Norris, Pippa. Cultural backlash : Trump, Brexit, and authoritarian populism. Inglehart, Ronald. Cambridge. pp. 235–237. ISBN 978-1-108-59584-1. OCLC 1089758034.
- "Živi zid: socijal-populizam na hrvatski način" (in Croatian). Tportal. 21 January 2015. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
- "A Socialist Approach to the Elections". International Socialist Alternative.
- "How the Workers' Front abandoned socialism / Kako je Radnička fronta odustala od socijalizma". Libertarijanska ljevica.
- NW (2019-10-14). "Classifying European populist parties". Pew Research Center's Global Attitudes Project. Retrieved 2019-12-05.
- Milne, Richard. "Danish populists' support collapses but their policies live on". ft.com. Financial Times.
- Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. "Rise of Estonia's populist right sends journalists packing | DW | 27.06.2019". DW.COM. Retrieved 2019-12-16.
- Stangler, Cole. "France Unbowed Tries to Rediscover Its Populist Magic". The Nation.
- Tasch, Barbara. "Meet Marine Le Pen, the far-right populist who could win France's presidential election". businessinsider.com. Business Insider. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
- Connolly, Kevin. "Grandfather of populism Poujade who shook France and the world". bbc.com. BBC.
- Marlowe, Lara. "Yellow vests' reactionary and populist traits not just a French problem". The Irish Times.
- Richard, Milne. "Finland's populists find favour with anti-green agenda". ft.com. Financial Times.
- Lees, Charles (2018). "The 'Alternative for Germany': The rise of right-wing populism at the heart of Europe". Politics. 38 (3): 295–310. doi:10.1177/0263395718777718.
- Mosca, Lorenzo (2019). "Beyond left and right: the eclectic populism of the Five Star Movement". West European Politics. 42 (6): 1258–1283. doi:10.1080/01402382.2019.1596691.
- Kern, Soeren (2019-10-26). "Europe's Populist Wave Reaches Portugal". Gatestone Institute. Retrieved 2019-12-16.
- Bloco de Esquerda – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
- Portugal tem um índice de populismo semelhante à França, mas de esquerda
- http://www.ziare.com/liviu-dragnea/psd/clovnul-resentimentar-a-revenit-in-romania-liviu-dragnea-si-populismul-postsovietic-1542367
- Ahlander, Johan. "Populist Sweden Democrats ditch 'Swexit' ahead of EU elections". Reuters.
- Bernhard, Lauren (2017). "Three Faces of Populism in Current Switzerland: Comparing the Populist Communication of the Swiss People's Party, the Ticino League, and the Geneva Citizens' Movement". Swiss Political Science Review. 23 (4): 509–525. doi:10.1111/spsr.12279.
- "The Zelensky enigma: A different kind of populist". ECFR. Retrieved 2019-12-16.
- Baggini, Julian. "Jeremy Corbyn is a great populist. But that's no good for our democracy". The Guardian.
- Mouffe, Chantal. "Centrist politics will not defeat Boris Johnson's rightwing populism". The Guardian.
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