List of cinemas in Delhi
Cinema has always been one of the most popular forms of entertainment in the city of Delhi, India. Therefore, movie theatres are major entertainment venues in the city, and have been prominent in the nation's movie theatre industry. In recent years Delhi's many single-screen cinema halls have been giving way to large multiplexes.
Cinemas have long been prominent venues in the city. The Delite Cinema, for instance, was once considered the tallest building in Delhi and was patronised by political leaders including Jawaharlal Nehru, Rajendra Prasad, Indira Gandhi and such film stars as Dilip Kumar, Ashok Kumar, Dev Anand, Nutan and Madhubala. The Delite has also staged various national and international theatre productions.
Arguably, the first modern multiplex in Delhi, the Anupam4 (now only Anupam or PVR Saket) cinema, was opened in 1997 by PVR (Priya Village Roadshow) in South Delhi and went on to break national records for attendance.
In 2009 the Delhi Cine Goers Association (DCGA) was founded by a group of young movie buffs residing in New Delhi. DCGA is now operating in different businesses of cinema industry.
As of 1 July there are 56 cinemas in Delhi, 17 of which are multiplexes. The total number of screens is 99.[1]
History
By the 1946 there were about seven or eight cinema houses in Old Delhi. "People called them 'bioscope'. The more proletarian members of society called them mandwa," according to a 2002 article in Seminar, a monthly journal in Delhi. "For some reason, the old picture halls were hardly ever called by their proper names — the Ritz, the Novelty or Kumar Talkies (which still stands in Chandni Chowk and has recently been renovated). Instead, they were known by the area in which they were situated. So Kumar Talkies was patharwala and Jagat was machliwala". Movies were advertised by men pushing hoardings (billboards) on wheels down the city streets. "Unknown in those days, M.F. Husain [an Indian artist] could be seen painting movie hoardings on Esplanade Road."
Single-screen cinema halls
Single-screen cinema halls used to be the popular places to watch movies in Delhi. The cinema halls with their large film hoardings were prominent landmarks in the city. However, with the multiplex boom, the number of single-screen cinema halls in Delhi has decreased. Many cinema halls like the Regal Cinema, the first cinema to be constructed in Connaught Place, have become ill-kept and run-down and now mostly screen semi-porn films to the local working class population{Fact}. Others like Westend Cinema have just been shut down or been converted into commercial complexes, like the Kumar Cinema. "Kumar Cinema Chandni Chowk" re-opened under new management as Abhishek Cineplex.
Renovation
With video piracy and DVD sales offering stiffer competition to cinema halls in recent years, some cinema hall owners have countered by offering both upgraded technology and more luxurious surroundings. There are a number of longstanding single theatres that have been renovated or have upgraded their facilities and are still successfully operating as single-screen cinema halls. For example, the old Alankar Cinema in Lajpat Nagar was completely renovated to include shops and restaurants and was reopened as 3C's in 2002.
Plaza Cinema
The Plaza Cinema opened in 1933 and was designed by architect Robert Tor Russell as part of the Connaught Place development. The facade had a classical style with columns that matched adjoining buildings.
The facade was covered over in 1967 by a plain stone slab, while the inside the auditorium has been modernised by a covering of peg board sound insulation tiles which give a bland appearance. Seating is provided in stalls and balcony levels. The cinema is equipped to screen 70mm film and recently underwent a renovation, re-opening in May 2004 by the popular multiplex chain PVR Cinemas. The close-by Rivoli Cinema was also recently renovated and re-opened by PVR Cinemas.[2]
Conversion to multiplexes
There has been a recent trend of converting single-screen cinema halls into multiplexes. Some single-screen theatres have split their auditoriums into two screen rooms. For example, Eros Cinema, the first cinema built in south Delhi, and Odeon Cinema in Connaught Place have been closed and work has begun on converting each into a two-screen multiplex.[3] Chanakya Cinema and Sangam Cinema in south Delhi will also follow suit soon. Others like the Delite Cinema have retained the original cinema hall but have added an additional adjacent screen.
Delite Cinema
Founded in 1955 as a one-screen movie house, the Delite was renovated in 2006 and reopened in December with two screens. The theatre's new amenities include a "handcrafted dome, fire-proof drapery, Egyptian carpets, seats decorated with brocade fabric, brass-holders for drinks, pure leather paneling on the doors, wooden carvings and LED lights" in the 148-seat "Delite Diamond" screen room, according to The Hindu newspaper. The renovation added imported chandeliers from the Czech Republic, Spanish paint, stained glass and woodwork in the lobby, and Victorian lampposts outside the hall. "[T]he washrooms are fitted with Italian marble and Spanish tiles", the newspaper reported. The movie house also features a 100-seat cafeteria for snacks, including the traditional "chuski". The theatre also upgraded its technology with seamless film screens and advanced projectors.
The movie house is meant to serve all strata of society, not just wealthier moviegoers, although ticket prices were raised, the owner told The Hindu. When the theatre reopened in December 2006, initial ticket prices were set at Rs. 25, 35, 50 and 80 for one of the two new screen rooms, and Rs. 110 and 130 for the more luxurious Delite Diamond.[4]
List of notable single-screen cinema halls in Delhi
Cinema | Established | Screens | Seating | Location | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eros Cinema | 1956 | 317 (294+23) | Eros One, Eros Cinema Building, Jungpura Extn | ||
Abhishek Cineplex (kumar talkies) | 2009 | 260 | Chandni Chowk | ||
3C's | 2002 | Lajpat Nagar | |||
Chanakya | 1970 | Chanakyapuri | |||
Delite | 1955 | Asaf Ali Road | |||
Golcha | 1954 | 815 | Daryaganj | ||
Regal | 1932 | 694 | Indira Chowk, Connaught Place | ||
PVR Plaza | 2004 | 300 | H- Block, Connaught Place | ||
PVR Priya | 2000 | 904 | Basant Lok, Vasant Vihar | ||
PVR Rivoli | 2004 | Baba Kharag Singh Marg, Connaught Place | |||
Shiela (first 70mm screen in India) | 1961[5] | 980 | DB Gupta Road, Paharganj | ||
Vishal | M cinemas) | East of Kailash |
Multiplexes
The first modern multiplex was opened in Delhi by PVR Cinemas in 1997 with technology imported from Australia. The PVR Saket went on to revolutionise the movie theatre industry and broke many national records in cinema exhibition in the country. Since then there has been a large boom in multiplexes in Delhi. There are now over 20 multiplexes with more being built. Some of these are stand alone multiplexes while others are located inside malls.
Many of these multiplexes belong to chains, some of the most famous are PVR Cinemas, Wave Cinemas, Fun Cinemas, and Satyam Cineplexes. Many of the multiplexes offer online bookings, home delivery of tickets and loyalty incentives.
Delhi Cine Goers Association (DCGA)
Delhi Cine Goers Association (DCGA) was established in 2009 by a bunch of movie lovers residing in New Delhi area. Since then it has increased its stake in different levels of cinema business. It works with the spirit of Celebrating Cinema.
List of notable multiplexes in Delhi
Cinema | Established | Screens | Seating | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|
PVR Naraina | 2001 | 4 | 830 | Community Center, Naraina |
PVR Prashant Vihar | 2007 | 3 | 800 | Fun City Mall, Prashant Vihar |
PVR Saket | 1997 | 4 | 1000 | Community Centre, Saket |
PVR Vikaspuri | 2001 | 3 | 921 | Community Centre, Vikaspuri |
PVR Select City Walk | 2007 | 5 Gold 6 Premier | 1263 | Select CityWalk Mall Saket |
Satyam Patel Nagar | 4 | 1207 | Patel Nagar | |
Wave Cinemas Raja Garden | 2007 | 4 | TDI Paragon Mall, Shivaji Place, Rajouri Garden | |
Satyam cineplex Janakpuri | 2008 | 4 | District Center, Janakpuri. | |
Cinemax Subhash Nagar | 2011 | 6 | Pacific Mall, Subhash Nagar | |
Q Cinemas, Shahdra | 2014 | 3 | 603 | Vikas Cine Mall, Shahdra |
Promenade Mall, Vasant Kunj[6] | 2009 | 7 | 1139 | Nelson Mandela Road, Vasant Kunj Malls, New Delhi, Delhi 110070 |
List of Major Multiplex Chains
- Fun Cinemas Now Cinépolis
- PVR Cinemas
- BIG Cinemas
- Cinépolis
- DT Cinemas
- M2K Cinemas | First cinema in rohini
- MovieTime Cinemas
- Spice Cinemas | In Ghaziabad
- INOX
- Satyam Cineplex Now owned by INOX
- Carnival Cinemas
- Q Cinemas
See also
- Cinema in Kolkata
References
- Entertainment Tax Lowered
- Good old Rivoli becomes PVR Rivoli but it retains its old world charm
- After Plaza and Rivoli, it is time for Odeon to have a new look
- Good old Delite is now a double delight
- "Delhi in 70 years.", Hindustan Times, 15 August 2017.
- "Details on Cinema theaters in Promenade Mall Delhi".