Julius Albert Krug

Julius Albert Krug (November 23, 1907 – March 26, 1970) was a politician who served as the United States Secretary of the Interior for the administration of President Harry S. Truman from 1946 until 1949.

Julius Krug
33rd United States Secretary of the Interior
In office March 18, 1946 – December 1, 1949
President	Harry S. Truman
Preceded by	Harold L. Ickes
Succeeded by	Oscar L. Chapman
Personal details
Born	(1907-11-23)November 23, 1907 Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.
Died	March 26, 1970(1970-03-26) (aged 62) Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S.
Resting place	Arlington National Cemetery
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)	Margaret Dean
Children	2
Education	University of Wisconsin, Madison (BA)
Military service
Allegiance	United States
Branch/service	United States Navy

Historical life

Krug was born November 23, 1907, in Madison, Wisconsin,[1] to son of Julius J. Krug (1877–1971) and the former Emma M. Korfmacher (1877–1949). Krug graduated from what is now the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1929. His first notable jobs were with the Tennessee Valley Authority, where he started working as chief power engineer in 1938,[1] and then manager of power in 1940.[1] In 1941, Krug was promoted to chief of the power branch of the Office of Production Management. After the beginning of World War II, this office became the War Production Board. Krug was promoted to director of the Office of War Utilities in 1943. In April 1944, Krug enlisted in the United States Navy.[1] He was recalled that August to serve as chairman of the War Production Board, where he served until the board's dissolution in November 1945.

Secretary of the Interior

President Truman nominated Krug for the position of Secretary of the Interior on February 26, and Julius Krug took office on March 18, 1946. As Secretary, Krug opposed lumber companies' efforts to gain logging rights to huge forests in Washington state, and opposed the building of unnecessary dams. As the administrator of coal mines in the United States, he led failed negotiations between John L. Lewis and mine owners in an attempt to end a nationwide strike by the United Mine Workers of America.

In August, 1949, Krug chaired the 19-member United States Citizens Committee that participated in the United Nations Scientific Conference on Conservation and Utilization of Resources, held at Lake Success, New York. Other members of the committee included Herbert Hoover, Thomas Watson, Howard E. Babcock, and Randolph Greene Pack.[2]

Later life and death

Krug resigned from the cabinet effective on December 1, 1949, and he moved on the private industry as a utilities consultant in Washington. He also served as the chairman of the board of Brookside Mills, and a cofounded the Volunteer Asphalt Company in the Knoxville, Tennessee.

He died there on March 26, 1970, at the age of 62, and is interred at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.[1] He and his wife, Margaret Catherine Dean, had two children; a daughter, Marilyn Krug Grether, and a son, James Allen Krug.[1]

Gallery

• 
  Krug at the dedication of Franklin D. Roosevelt's home as a national shrine, 1946
• 
  Krug (right) with Truman's cabinet, 1949
• 
  With Truman at the dedication of Everglades National Park, 1947

Media

Krug is portrayed by actor Daniel Baldwin in the HBO original film Grey Gardens (2009).[3]

References

1. "Julius Krug, HST's Interior Boss, Dies". The Tennessean. March 28, 1970. p. 5. Retrieved September 2, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
2. New York Times. August 6, 1949. "U.S. Names Group to Resources Talk; Hoover on Citizens Committee That Will Attend U.N. Meeting of Experts Here Aug. 17"
3. "Julius Cap Krug - Played by Daniel Baldwin". HBO.com. Retrieved 4 August 2017.

External links

• Newspaper clippings about Julius Albert Krug in the 20th Century Press Archives of the ZBW

Political offices
Preceded by Harold L. Ickes	U.S. Secretary of the Interior Served under: Harry S. Truman 1946–1949	Succeeded by Oscar L. Chapman