Illinois's 5th congressional district
The 5th congressional district of Illinois covers parts of Cook and DuPage counties, as of the 2011 redistricting which followed the 2010 census. All or parts of Chicago, Elmhurst, Elmwood Park, Franklin Park, Hinsdale, La Grange Park, Norridge, Northlake, River Grove, Schiller Park, and Oakbrook Terrace are included.[4]
Illinois's 5th congressional district | |||
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Illinois's 5th congressional district since January 3, 2013 | |||
Representative |
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Area | 96 sq mi (250 km2) | ||
Distribution |
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Population (2018 est.) | 743,699 | ||
Median income | $87,326[1] | ||
Ethnicity | |||
Cook PVI | D+20[2][3] |
It has been represented by Democrat Mike Quigley since a special election in April 2009.
History
The district was created as part of the 28th United States Congress, which first met on March 4, 1843; it was initially represented by Stephen A. Douglas, whose Kansas–Nebraska Act prompted the creation of the Republican Party. Since the 1990s redistricting, it has covered most of Chicago's North Side; the 2010 redistricting extended it into DuPage County.
It was represented by Democrat Rahm Emanuel from January 2003 until he resigned on January 2, 2009, to become White House Chief of Staff. On April 8, 2009, Mike Quigley won a special election to fill the seat.[5]
George W. Bush received 33% of the vote in this district in 2004. The district has a Cook Partisan Voting Index score of D +20.[6] Despite its recent historical preference for Democrats, the district was represented by a Republican for two years after Dan Rostenkowski lost his seat because of the Congressional Post Office scandal. On a national level, the scandal helped prompt the Republican Revolution of 1994.
Emanuel's predecessor was Rod Blagojevich, who was elected Governor in 2002. Blagojevich was impeached, convicted, and removed from office by the Illinois legislature in 2009. He was convicted in 2010 of one count of lying to federal investigators.
Mike Quigley was challenged for the seat by Republican nominee David Ratowitz and Green Party nominee Matt Reichel in the 2010 congressional elections.
Recent election results
List of members representing the district
Member | Party | Years | Cong ress |
Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|
District created | March 4, 1843 | [data unknown/missing] | ||
Stephen A. Douglas |
Democratic | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1847 |
28th 29th |
[data unknown/missing] Resigned when elected U.S. Senator. |
Vacant | March 3, 1847 – December 6, 1847 |
30th | ||
William A. Richardson |
Democratic | December 6, 1847 – August 25, 1856 |
30th 31st 32nd 33rd 34th |
Elected to finish Douglas's term. Resigned. |
Vacant | August 25, 1856 – November 4, 1856 |
34th | ||
Jacob C. Davis | Democratic | November 4, 1856 – March 3, 1857 |
Elected to finish Richardson's term. [data unknown/missing] | |
Isaac N. Morris |
Democratic | March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1861 |
35th 36th |
[data unknown/missing] |
William A. Richardson |
Democratic | March 4, 1861 – January 29, 1863 |
37th | [data unknown/missing] Resigned when elected U.S. Senator. |
Vacant | January 29, 1863 – March 3, 1863 | |||
Owen Lovejoy |
Republican | March 4, 1863 – March 25, 1864 |
38th | Redistricted from the 3rd district. Died. |
Vacant | March 25, 1864 – May 20, 1864 | |||
Ebon C. Ingersoll |
Republican | May 20, 1864 – March 3, 1871 |
38th 39th 40th 41st |
Elected to finish Lovejoy's term. [data unknown/missing] |
Bradford N. Stevens |
Democratic | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1873 |
42nd | [data unknown/missing] |
Horatio C. Burchard |
Republican | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1879 |
43rd 44th 45th |
Redistricted from the 3rd district. [data unknown/missing] |
Robert M.A. Hawk |
Republican | March 4, 1879 – June 29, 1882 |
46th 47th |
[data unknown/missing] Died. |
Vacant | June 29, 1882 – November 7, 1882 |
47th | ||
Robert R. Hitt |
Republican | December 4, 1882 – March 3, 1883 |
Elected to finish Hawk's term. Redistricted to the 6th district. | |
Reuben Ellwood |
Republican | March 4, 1883 – July 1, 1885 |
48th 49th |
[data unknown/missing] Died. |
Vacant | July 1, 1885 – December 7, 1885 |
49th | ||
Albert J. Hopkins |
Republican | December 7, 1885 – March 3, 1895 |
49th 50th 51st 52nd 53rd |
Elected to finish Ellwood's term. Redistricted to the 8th district. |
George E. White |
Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1899 |
54th 55th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Edward T. Noonan |
Democratic | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1901 |
56th | [data unknown/missing] |
William F. Mahoney |
Democratic | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 |
57th | Redistricted to the 8th district. |
James McAndrews |
Democratic | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1905 |
58th | Redistricted from the 4th district. [data unknown/missing] |
Anthony Michalek |
Republican | March 4, 1905 – March 3, 1907 |
59th | [data unknown/missing] |
Adolph J. Sabath |
Democratic | March 4, 1907 – January 3, 1949 |
60th 61st 62nd 63rd 64th 65th 66th 67th 68th 69th 70th 71st 72nd 73rd 74th 75th 76th 77th 78th 79th 80th |
[data unknown/missing] Redistricted to the 7th district. |
Martin Gorski |
Democratic | January 3, 1949 – December 4, 1949 |
81st | Redistricted from the 4th district. Died. |
Vacant | December 4, 1949 – January 3, 1951 | |||
John C. Kluczynski |
Democratic | January 3, 1951 – January 26, 1975 |
82nd 83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th 88th 89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd 94th |
[data unknown/missing] Died. |
Vacant | January 26, 1975 – July 8, 1975 |
94th | ||
John G. Fary |
Democratic | July 8, 1975 – January 3, 1983 |
94th 95th 96th 97th |
Elected to finish Kluczynski's term. [data unknown/missing] |
Bill Lipinski |
Democratic | January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1993 |
98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd |
[data unknown/missing] Redistricted to the 3rd district. |
Dan Rostenkowski |
Democratic | January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1995 |
103rd | Redistricted from the 8th district. Lost re-election. |
Michael P. Flanagan |
Republican | January 3, 1995 – January 3, 1997 |
104th | [data unknown/missing] Lost re-election. |
Rod Blagojevich |
Democratic | January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2003 |
105th 106th 107th |
[data unknown/missing] Retired to run for Governor of Illinois. |
Rahm Emanuel |
Democratic | January 3, 2003 – January 2, 2009 |
108th 109th 110th |
[data unknown/missing] Resigned to become White House Chief of Staff. |
Vacant | January 2, 2009 – April 7, 2009 |
110th 111th | ||
Mike Quigley |
Democratic | April 7, 2009 – present |
111th 112th 113th 114th 115th 116th |
Elected to finish Emanuel's term. Incumbent |
Historical district boundaries
See also
References
- https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=17&cd=05
- "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- Barone, Michael; McCutcheon, Chuck (2013). The Almanac of American Politics 2014. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 564. ISBN 978-0-226-10544-4. Copyright National Journal.
- Illinois Congressional District 5, Illinois Board of Elections
- "Topic Galleries". Chicago Tribune.
- "Cook Political Report, PVI for the 110th Congress" (PDF). Cook Political Report. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-11-26. Retrieved 2008-10-08.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
External links
- District Fact Sheet from the U.S. Census Bureau