Harry Gregg

Henry Gregg, OBE (27 October 1932 – 16 February 2020) was a Northern Irish professional footballer and manager. A goalkeeper, he played for Manchester United during the reign of Sir Matt Busby, with a total of 247 appearances for the club. He was a survivor of the Munich air disaster in 1958. Gregg also played for Doncaster Rovers and Stoke City, as well as making 25 appearances for the Northern Ireland national team between 1954 and 1963, including at the 1958 FIFA World Cup. He later went into management with Carlisle United, Crewe Alexandra, Shrewsbury Town and Swansea City.

Harry Gregg

Harry Gregg before a Manchester United game in Rotterdam in 1963
Personal information
Full name	Henry Gregg[1]
Date of birth	(1932-10-27)27 October 1932
Place of birth	Tobermore, Northern Ireland
Date of death	16 February 2020(2020-02-16) (aged 87)
Place of death	Coleraine, Northern Ireland
Playing position(s)	Goalkeeper
Youth career
	Windsor Park Swifts
	Coleraine
Senior career*
Years	Team	Apps	(Gls)
1952–1957	Doncaster Rovers	94	(0)
1957–1966	Manchester United	210	(0)
1966–1967	Stoke City	2	(0)
Total		306	(0)
National team
1954–1963	Northern Ireland	25	(0)
Teams managed
1968–1972	Shrewsbury Town
1972–1975	Swansea City
1975–1978	Crewe Alexandra
1986–1987	Carlisle United
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

Club career

Gregg (back row, fourth left) with the Manchester United team in Rotterdam in 1963

Gregg was born in Magherafelt, County Londonderry. While working as an apprentice joiner, he started his football career with Windsor Park Swifts, the reserve team of Linfield, before signing for his local club, Coleraine. At the age of 18, he earned a move across the Irish Sea to Doncaster Rovers.[2] In December 1957, he transferred to Manchester United for £23,500,[3][4] at the time a world-record fee for a goalkeeper.[4][5]

He is sometimes referred to as "The Hero of Munich" for his actions in the aftermath of the Munich air disaster, pulling his teammates – including Bobby Charlton, Jackie Blanchflower and Dennis Viollet – from the burning plane.[4] Among others he helped were Vera Lukić, the pregnant wife of a Yugoslav diplomat and her two-year-old daughter, Vesna, as well as his badly injured manager, Matt Busby. George Best, who used to clean Gregg's boots, said, "Bravery is one thing but what Harry did was about more than bravery. It was about goodness."[6]

Gregg played in United's first match after the disaster, a FA Cup fifth round tie with Sheffield Wednesday.[4] United won 3–0 and went on to reach the 1958 FA Cup Final, which they lost 2–0 to Bolton Wanderers.[4] The second goal in the final was scored in controversial fashion as Nat Lofthouse barged Gregg, and the ball with him, into the goal.[4] United finished ninth in the league that season, as their league form declined after losing so many players in the Munich tragedy.[7]

He was unable to earn a winners' medal with United, despite playing for the club during a successful period. He was ruled out of the 1963 FA Cup Final victory due to a shoulder injury,[4] and a succession of injuries meant that he could not play enough games to qualify for a league championship medal in the 1964–65 season, and he was sold during the first half of their title-winning campaign in 1966–67. They finished runners-up to Wolverhampton Wanderers in 1959. During his United career, Gregg kept 48 clean sheets in 247 appearances.[8]

Gregg was transferred to Stoke City in December 1966.[4] He played twice for Stoke, with mixed success; in his first match, he conceded four against Leicester City as Stoke lost 4–2, and then kept a clean sheet in a 2–0 victory over Blackpool. He retired at the end of the 1966–67 season.[9]

International career

Gregg won 25 caps for the Northern Ireland national team. He made his international debut in March 1954, playing against Wales.[4] Gregg featured as Northern Ireland won 3–2 against England at Wembley in November 1957, and helped them qualify for the 1958 FIFA World Cup.[4] He was voted the best goalkeeper of the tournament, in which Northern Ireland reached the quarter-finals.[4][10]

Coaching career

In 1968, he was appointed manager of Shrewsbury Town.[4] In November 1972, he became manager of Swansea City, resigning in February 1975 to join Crewe Alexandra where he remained until 1978.[4] He then had a spell as goalkeeper coach with his old team Manchester United at the invitation of Dave Sexton, where he stayed until Sexton left in 1981.[4]

His next club was Swindon Town, as assistant manager to Lou Macari.[4] Macari used a direct style of play, which Gregg disapproved of,[11] and they were both sacked by Swindon in April 1985 after the disagreement between the pair became public.[11] Macari was reinstated after a fan protest, and went on to lead Swindon to the Fourth Division title in 1986.[11] Gregg then joined Carlisle United, initially working for manager Bob Stokoe.[12] During the 1986–87 season Gregg succeeded Stokoe as Carlisle manager,[4] but he was unable to prevent them from suffering relegation to the Fourth Division.[12][13] Gregg left Carlisle during the autumn of 1987.[12]

Television appearances and portrayals

Gregg appeared in a number of television programmes about Manchester United and the Munich air disaster, including Munich: End of a Dream – a 1998 documentary that marked the 40th anniversary of the crash. On the 50th anniversary of the air crash he appeared in the documentary One Life: Munich Air Disaster,[14] broadcast 6 February 2008 on the BBC, in which he returned to the scene of the crash and the hospital for the first time and also met the son of Mrs Lukić, with whom she was pregnant at the time of the disaster. He expressed disappointment at never having been able to meet Mr Lukić, who had died in 2007. He was portrayed by actor Ben Peel in a 2011 BBC film, United, which was centred around the Munich air disaster.[15]

Gregg made an emotional account of the disaster on a TV programme entitled Munich Air Disaster: I Was There[16] on the National Geographic Channel. In particular it centres around a personal journey for a reunion with Vera Lukić, a Serbian woman (the wife of a Yugoslav diplomat), whom Gregg saved from the wreckage, as well as Vera's baby daughter Vesna. Unknown to Gregg, Vera was also pregnant at the time of the disaster, so Gregg also rescued another life, that of Vera's son Zoran.[17] Gregg was shown meeting Zoran in the documentary One Life: Munich Air Disaster.[17]

In April 2015, the feature-length documentary Spirit of '58 was screened as part of the Belfast Film Festival.[18] It featured interviews with the five surviving members of the Northern Ireland 1958 World Cup squad (Gregg, Billy Bingham, Peter McParland, Jimmy McIlroy and Billy Simpson), as it told the story of their journey throughout the 1950s under the management of Peter Doherty, culminating in the 1958 World Cup.[18]

Personal life

Gregg married his first wife, Mavis Markham, at St James's Church, Doncaster, in 1957, while still a Doncaster Rovers player.[19] Their first child, Linda, was born later that year. A second daughter, Karen, was born a year later. Mavis died of cancer in 1961.[20] On 2 July 1965 Gregg married Carolyn Maunders at St Mary's Parish Church, Rostherne. They had four children: Julie, Jane, Suzanne and John-Henry.[21] He suffered a further tragedy on 24 April 2009, when his daughter Karen died of cancer at the age of 50.[22] Gregg's uncle was the grandfather of fellow footballer Steve Lomas, who played for clubs including Manchester City and West Ham United, and managed the likes of St Johnstone and Millwall.[23]

Gregg once owned the Windsor Hotel in the town of Portstewart, on the north coast of County Londonderry.[4]

Gregg played for an under-18 team from Coleraine in a Ramelton Cup match during the 1950s. In May 2011, Gregg - then aged 78 - agreed to go back to Ramelton (in County Donegal) where he spent an evening, alongside Jobby Crossan, with local people in Ramelton Community Hall.[24]

Gregg celebrated his time at Old Trafford on 15 May 2012 with a testimonial organised by John White and John Dempsey from the George Best Carryduff Manchester United SC.[25] The testimonial featured Manchester United playing an Irish League Select XI managed by Martin O'Neill and David Jeffrey.[26][27] The match ended 4–1 to Manchester United.[28]

Gregg died on 16 February 2020,[29] aged 87, after several weeks of illness, at the Causeway Hospital in Coleraine, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland.[4][30]

Honours

Individual

• FIFA World Cup All-Star Team: 1958[5]
• FIFA World Cup Best Goalkeeper: 1958[5]

Gregg was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1995, and made an Officer of the Order (OBE) for services to football in the 2019 New Year Honours.[31]

On 1 July 2008, Gregg was made an Honorary Graduate of the University of Ulster and awarded a Doctor of the University (DUniv) in recognition of his contribution to football at their Summer Graduation Ceremony.[32]

Career statistics

Source:[33]

Club

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition

Club	Season	League			FA Cup		League Cup		Europe		Total
		Division	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals
Doncaster Rovers	1952–53	Second Division	8	0	0	0	–		–		8	0
	1953–54	Second Division	2	0	0	0	–		–		2	0
	1954–55	Second Division	2	0	0	0	–		–		2	0
	1955–56	Second Division	21	0	3	0	–		–		24	0
	1956–57	Second Division	40	0	2	0	–		–		42	0
	1957–58	Second Division	21	0	0	0	–		–		21	0
	Total		94	0	5	0	–		–		99	0
Manchester United	1957–58	First Division	19	0	8	0	–		4	0	31	0
	1958–59	First Division	41	0	1	0	–		0	0	42	0
	1959–60	First Division	33	0	3	0	–		0	0	36	0
	1960–61	First Division	27	0	1	0	2	0	0	0	30	0
	1961–62	First Division	13	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	13	0
	1962–63	First Division	24	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	28	0
	1963–64	First Division	25	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	27	0
	1964–65	First Division	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
	1965–66	First Division	26	0	7	0	0	0	5	0	38	0
	1966–67	First Division	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0
	Total		210	0	24	0	2	0	13	0	247	0
Stoke City	1966–67	First Division	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0
Career total			306	0	29	0	2	0	13	0	348	0

International

Source:[34]

National team	Year	Apps	Goals
Northern Ireland	1954	1	0
	1956	2	0
	1957	6	0
	1958	6	0
	1959	3	0
	1960	3	0
	1961	2	0
	1963	2	0
Total		25	0

Managerial record

Managerial record by team and tenure

Team	From	To	Record
			P	W	D	L	Win %
Shrewsbury Town	1 July 1968	1 October 1972	195	66	55	74	033.8
Swansea City	1 November 1972	1 January 1975	101	34	23	44	033.7
Crewe Alexandra	1 January 1975	31 May 1978	163	53	53	57	032.5
Carlisle United	20 May 1986	17 November 1987	73	20	11	42	027.4
Total			532	173	142	217	032.5

References

1. "Harry Gregg". Barry Hugman's Footballers. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
2. Hoden, Liam (17 February 2020). "Doncaster Rovers pay tribute to former goalkeeper Harry Gregg". Doncaster Free Press. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
3. "Harry Gregg delighted at line-up for Manchester United testimonial". BBC News. 15 May 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
4. "Harry Gregg obituary". The Times. Times Newspapers. 17 February 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
5. "Legends: Harry Gregg". ManUtd.com. Manchester United. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
6. Mitten, Andy (17 February 2020). "Remembering Harry Gregg: the Manchester United legend and reluctant hero of Munich". FourFourTwo. Future Publishing. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
7. Frank, Søren (2013). Standing on the Shoulders of Giants: A Cultural Analysis of Manchester United. Bloomsbury Sport. p. 98. ISBN 978-1408187425.
8. "Harry Gregg: Former Manchester United and Northern Ireland goalkeeper dies aged 87". BBC Sport. 17 February 2020.
9. Matthews, Tony (1994). The Encyclopaedia of Stoke City. Lion Press. ISBN 0-9524151-0-0.
10. Ponting, Ivan (12 February 2011). "Norman Uprichard: Goalkeeper who helped Northern Ireland reach the 1958 World Cup quarter-finals". The Independent. London. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
11. "Lou Macari". swindon-town-fc.co.uk. Swindon Town FC. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
12. Colman, Jon (17 February 2020). "Carlisle Utd to hold minute's silence in memory of former manager and football legend Harry Gregg". News & Star. Newsquest Media Group. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
13. "Carlisle United". Football Club History Database.
14. "One Life: Munich Air Disaster". BBC. 6 February 2008. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
15. United TV Drama
16. "Munich documentary on National Geographic". Natgeotv.com. Archived from the original on 22 June 2012. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
17. "'I've been called a hero after Munich air disaster, but I'm not really a hero'". Belfast Telegraph. 3 February 2018. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
18. McKee, Ross (17 April 2015). "1958 World Cup: Northern Ireland's odyssey in Sweden recalled in new film". Retrieved 17 February 2020.
20. Campbell, Denis (12 January 2003). "Triumph and despair". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
21. Gregg, Harry; Walsh, Andy; Anderson, Roger (2002). Harry's Game: The Autobiography. Mainstream. ISBN 978-1-84018-366-5.
22. "For Karen". Harry Gregg.com. Archived from the original on 10 November 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
23. Pattullo, Alan (26 November 2011). "Interview: Steve Lomas, St Johnstone manager". The Scotsman. JPIMedia Publishing. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
24. Sharkey, Conor (27 February 2020). "Death of Harry Gregg sparks memories of soccer legend's visit to Ramelton". Donegal News. p. 18.
25. "Welcome to the George Best Carryduff MUSC". carryduffmusc.com. Archived from the original on 30 January 2010.
26. "Harry Gregg.com - The Testimonial". Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
27. "Nartin O'Neill and Harry Gregg Testimonial". The Belfast Telegraph. 18 February 2012. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
28. "Manchester United beat Irish League 4-1 in Harry Gregg game". BBC Sport. 15 May 2012. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
29. Brian Glanville (17 February 2020). "Harry Gregg obituary". The Guardian.
30. "Harry Gregg: Munich air disaster hero and Northern Ireland goalkeeping great dies". BBC Sport. 17 February 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
31. "New Year Honours 2019: Twiggy, Michael Palin and Gareth Southgate on list". BBC News. 29 December 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
32. Honorary Degree for Munich Hero Gregg Archived 20 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine University of Ulster News Release 1 July 2008
33. Harry Gregg at the English National Football Archive (subscription required)
34. Gregg, Harry at National-Football-Teams.com

External links

• Official website