Gustav Thöni

Gustav Thöni
	Alpine skier
	Thöni in 1972
Disciplines	Giant slalom, slalom, downhill, combined
Club	Fiamme Gialle[1]
Born	28 February 1951; Trafoi, South Tyrol, Italy
Height	173 cm (5 ft 8 in)
World Cup debut	11 December 1969 (age 18)
Retired	March 1980 (age 29)
Olympics
Teams	3 (1972, 1976, 1980)
Medals	3 (1 gold)
World Championships
Teams	6 (1970–80) ; (includes three Olympics)
Medals	7 (5 gold)
World Cup
Seasons	11 (1970–80)
Wins	24
Podiums	69
Overall titles	4 (1971–73, '75)
Discipline titles	5 (3 GS, 2 SL)
International alpine ski competitions
World Cup race podiums
Olympic Games
World Championships

Gustav Thöni (Italian pronunciation: [ˈɡustav ˈtøːni; ˈteːni]; sometimes listed as Gustavo Thoeni; born 28 February 1951) is a retired alpine ski racer from Italy.

Career

Thöni was born in the German-speaking province of South Tyrol, in the hamlet of Trafoi of the Stilfs municipality, which is situated on the northern ramp of the Stelvio Pass. He currently operates a hotel there.[2]

Ranked among the greatest Italian skiers ever, Thöni won three Olympic medals and a total of four overall World Cup titles in five years in the early 1970s. The four titles are an achievement he shares with Pirmin Zurbriggen and Hermann Maier, exceeded by Marcel Hirscher's and Marc Girardelli's five.

Thöni was the dominant skier in the technical events (slalom and giant slalom) in the early 1970s. His first victory came in his debut race on the World Cup circuit, a giant slalom at Val-d'Isère, France, in December 1969. Still a teenager, he had a very successful rookie year during that 1970 season with four victories and nine podiums. He finished third in the overall standings, just eight points behind winner Karl Schranz of Austria. Thöni won the overall title the next three seasons of 1971–73, and again in 1975. He was succeeded as the dominant technical skier by Ingemar Stenmark of Sweden, then by Alberto Tomba.

The year that Thöni did not win (1974), he was a close second to his fellow countryman and friend Piero Gros.[3] The near-miss of five consecutive overall titles is a record that would most likely never have been broken. He did win two world titles that year, in giant slalom and slalom,[4][5] at the 1974 World Championships,[6] but those results were not included in the World Cup standings.

Although he concentrated on the technical events, he did occasionally compete in the only speed event of the era, the downhill (the Super-G was not run on the World Cup circuit until December 1982). His best finish in a downhill was a second place on the Hahnenkamm, Kitzbühel, Austria, in January 1975. After more than two minutes on the classic Streif course, he lost to the up-and-coming Austrian legend Franz Klammer by just one-hundredth of a second, a distance of about 25 cm (10 in) at 130 km/h (80 mph). This event inspired the 1981 movie Un centesimo di secondo by Duccio Tessari, which featured Thöni himself.[2]

Thöni also won a number of combined events (downhill & slalom) during his career, including the non-medal titles in the combined at the Olympics in 1972 and 1976 (but counted as world championship titles).

Thöni's final victory in a slalom came in March 1975 at Sun Valley. He won the final race of the season, a parallel slalom ("pro-style" heats) the following week in Val Gardena, Italy, against his challenger Stenmark to secure the overall title. His last win in giant slalom was in January 1976, and his final World Cup victory was in the combined at Kitzbühel in January 1977. His last podium finish was a third place in the slalom at Åre, Sweden, in February 1979.[7]

He finished eighth in the slalom at the 1980 Winter Olympics at Lake Placid. As the torch had been passed on to the two top finishers, Stenmark and American Phil Mahre, Thöni retired from World Cup competition a month later in March 1980 at the age of 29. Later, he was a personal coach to Alberto Tomba (1989–1996). In parallel, he was technical director of the men's national team, and then, until 1999, general manager of both male and female national teams.[8]

Thöni was the Italian flag bearer at the opening ceremonies of the 1976 and 1980 Olympics and at the closing of the 2006 Winter Games in Torino. In 1973 and 1974 he was named "Skieur d’Or" by international ski journalists. He is mentioned in the song "Nuntereggae più" by Rino Gaetano. His cousin Roland Thöni was also a World Cup alpine ski racer in the 1970s. Roland took bronze in the slalom at the 1972 Olympics, while Gustav took the silver.[2]

World Cup results

Thöni in 1970

Thöni at age 18 in the slalom
at the 1970 World Championships

Season titles

9 titles (4 overall, 3 giant slalom, 2 slalom)

Season	Discipline
1970	Giant slalom
1971	Overall
1971	Giant slalom
1972	Overall
1972	Giant slalom
1973	Overall
1973	Slalom
1974	Slalom
1975	Overall

Season standings

Season	Age	Overall	Slalom	Giant Slalom	Super G	Downhill	Combined
1970	19	3	4	1	not run	—	awarded only in 1976 & 1980
1971	20	1	2	1		13
1972	21	1	4	1		17
1973	22	1	1	4		—
1974	23	2	1	3		—
1975	24	1	2	4		9
1976	25	3	3	2		—	2
1977	26	6	5	10		—
1978	27	26	22	10		23
1979	28	9	9	20		—
1980	29	51	18	—		—	—

Race victories

24 wins (11 GS, 8 SL, 4K, 1 PR)
- 69 podiums (2 DH, 26 GS, 32 SL, 8 K, 1 PR)
  - 25 second places
  - 20 third places
World Cup races (over 300 starts)

Season	Date	Location	Discipline
1970	11 Dec 1969	Val d'Isère, France	Giant slalom
	4 Jan 1970	Bad Hindelang, West Germany	Slalom
	29 Jan 1970	Madonna di Campiglio, Italy	Giant slalom
	30 Jan 1970	Madonna di Campiglio, Italy	Giant slalom
1971	10 Jan 1971	Madonna di Campiglio, Italy	Slalom
	21 Feb 1971	Sugarloaf, ME, USA	Giant slalom
	25 Feb 1971	Heavenly Valley, CA, USA	Slalom
	27 Feb 1971	Heavenly Valley, CA, USA	Giant slalom
1972	2 Mar 1972	Heavenly Valley, CA, USA	Giant slalom
1973	15 Jan 1973	Adelboden, Switzerland	Giant slalom
	4 Feb 1973	St. Anton, Austria	Slalom
	4 Mar 1973	Mont Ste. Anne, QC, Canada	Slalom
1974	20 Jan 1974	Adelboden, Switzerland	Giant slalom
	2 Mar 1974	Voss, Norway	Giant slalom
	10 Mar 1974	Vysoke Tatry, Czechoslovakia	Slalom
1975	12 Jan 1975	Wengen, Switzerland	Combined
	19 Jan 1975	Kitzbühel, Austria	Combined
	30 Jan 1975	Chamonix, France	Slalom
	1 Feb 1975	Megève, France	Combined
	15 Mar 1975	Sun Valley, ID, USA	Slalom
	23 Mar 1975	Val Gardena, Italy	Parallel
1976	5 Dec 1975	Val d'Isère, France	Giant slalom
1976	12 Jan 1976	Adelboden, Switzerland	Giant slalom
1977	16 Jan 1977	Wengen, Switzerland	Combined

World championship results

Year	Age	Slalom	Giant Slalom	Super-G	Downhill	Combined
1970	18	4	DNF	not run	—	—
1972	20	2	1		13	1
1974	22	1	1		—	—
1976	24	2	4		26	1
1978	26	DNF1	24		12	—
1980	28	8	—		—	—

From 1948 through 1980, the Winter Olympics were also the World Championships for alpine skiing.
At the World Championships from 1954 through 1980, the combined was a "paper race" using the results of the three events (DH, GS, SL).

Olympic results

Year	Age	Slalom	Giant Slalom	Super-G	Downhill	Combined
1972	20	2	1	not run	13	not run
1976	24	2	4		26
1980	28	8	—		—

gollark: As I said, single market/free movement still, if I remember right?

gollark: Probably?

gollark: > a whole lot of the world is not technically in the eu, but are still connected to them a lot, though.Us more so though.

gollark: Free movement and single market still, if I remember right?

gollark: We are not *technically* in the EU, but we *are* still connected to them a lot.

Video

References

"Sport invernali statistiche Olimpiadi" (in Italian). fiammegialle.org. Retrieved 18 May 2020.
Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Gustav Thöni". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020.
Waha, Eric (11 March 1974). "Thoeni wins ski battles, loses title". Schenectady Gazette. New York. Associated Press. p. 33.
"Thoeni seen 'True champ' after world GS triumph". Montreal Gazette. Associated Press. 6 February 1974. p. 38.
"Thoeni adds second skiing gold". Montreal Gazette. UPI. 11 February 1974. p. 17.
Johnson, William (18 February 1974). "Along came the little people". Sports Illustrated: 24.
"COMPETITORS HAVING MORE THAN ONE PODIUM". fis-ski.com. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
"COMPETITORS HAVING MORE THAN ONE TOP 10 POSITION". fis-ski.com. Retrieved 8 February 2018.

External links

Gustav Thöni at Italian Olympic Committee (in Italian)

Gustav Thöni at Olympedia

Gustav Thöni at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)

Gustav Thöni at FIS (alpine)

Gustav Thöni at Ski-DB.com

Gustav Thöni at Munzinger Sports Archives (in German)
Gustav Thöni at Bella-Vista.it

Winter Olympics
Preceded by Luciano De Paolis	Flag bearer for Italy 1976 Innsbruck	Succeeded by Gustav Thöni
Preceded by Gustav Thöni	Flag bearer for Italy 1980 Lake Placid	Succeeded by Paul Hildgartner

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[1] "Sport invernali statistiche Olimpiadi" (in Italian). fiammegialle.org. Retrieved 18 May 2020.

[sr-2] Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Gustav Thöni". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020.

[twsblt-3] Waha, Eric (11 March 1974). "Thoeni wins ski battles, loses title". Schenectady Gazette. New York. Associated Press. p. 33.

[gtsastc-4] "Thoeni seen 'True champ' after world GS triumph". Montreal Gazette. Associated Press. 6 February 1974. p. 38.

[tassg-5] "Thoeni adds second skiing gold". Montreal Gazette. UPI. 11 February 1974. p. 17.

[alctlp-6] Johnson, William (18 February 1974). "Along came the little people". Sports Illustrated: 24.

[7] "COMPETITORS HAVING MORE THAN ONE PODIUM". fis-ski.com. Retrieved 8 February 2018.

[8] "COMPETITORS HAVING MORE THAN ONE TOP 10 POSITION". fis-ski.com. Retrieved 8 February 2018.