Franklin O-175

The Franklin O-175 (company designation 4AC-176) was an American air-cooled aircraft engine of the 1940s. The engine was of horizontally-opposed four-cylinder and displaced 175 cu in (2.9 L). The power output was nominally 80 hp (60 kW). A later variant was designated O-180, despite sharing the same displacement.

O-175/4AC-176
Type Piston aircraft engine
National origin United States
Manufacturer Franklin Engine Company
First run 1940

A related four-cylinder engine of slightly smaller capacity was known as the O-170 or 4AC-171. It produced 60 hp (45 kW).

Variants

O-170

4AC-171
60 hp (45 kW)

O-175

4AC-176
4AC-176-B - 65 hp (48 kW) at 2,200 rpm
4AC-176-BA/(O-175-1) - 65 hp (48 kW) at 2,300 rpm
4AC-176-C - 75 hp (56 kW) at 2,500 rpm
4AC-176-D - 80 hp (60 kW) at 2,650 rpm
4AC-176-F - 80 hp (60 kW) at 2,500 rpm
4ACG-176

O-180

4AC-176-F3 (O-180-1)

Applications

Specifications (4AC-176-BA2, O-175-1)

Data from Wilkinson[1]

General characteristics

  • Type: 4-cylinder air-cooled horizontally opposed aircraft piston engine
  • Bore: 4 in (102 mm)
  • Stroke: 3.5 in (89 mm)
  • Displacement: 176 cu in (2.88 l)
  • Length: 28.6 in (726 mm)
  • Width: 30.2 in (767 mm)
  • Height: 20 in (508 mm)
  • Dry weight: 182 lb (82.6 kg)

Components

  • Valvetrain: OHV, 1x inlet valve, 1x exhaust valve operated by pushrods
  • Fuel system: 1x Marvel-Schebler MA-3P updraught carburettor
  • Fuel type: 73 Octane gasoline
  • Oil system: 40 S.U. secs (4.3 cSt) grade pressure fed at 40 psi (275,790 Pa), wet sump
  • Cooling system: Air-cooled

Performance

  • Power output: 65 hp (48.5 kW) at 2,300 rpm for take-off
  • Specific power: 0.37 hp/(cu in) (16.837 kW/L)
  • Compression ratio: 6:1
  • Specific fuel consumption: 0.49 lb/(hp h) (0.298 kg/(kW h), 220 US gal/(hp h)) cruising
  • Oil consumption: 0.003 lb/(hp h) (0.0018 kg/(kW h), 1.4 US gal/(hp h)) cruising
  • Power-to-weight ratio: 0.357 hp/lb (0.587 kW/kg)
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See also

Related lists

References

Notes
  1. Wilkinson, Paul H. (1945). Aircraft Engines of the world 1945. New York: Paul H. Wilkinson. pp. 88–89.
Bibliography
  • Gunston, Bill. (1986) World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Patrick Stephens: Wellingborough. p. 57
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