Fairfax, Vermont
Fairfax is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. The population was 4,285 at the 2010 census,[3] up from 3,765 at the 2000 census.
Fairfax, Vermont | |
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A house in Fairfax during winter | |
Location in Franklin County and the state of Vermont. | |
Coordinates: 44°41′50″N 72°59′52″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Vermont |
County | Franklin |
Communities | Fairfax Fairfax Falls Huntsville North Fairfax Sanderson Corner |
Area | |
• Total | 40.4 sq mi (104.7 km2) |
• Land | 39.8 sq mi (103.2 km2) |
• Water | 0.6 sq mi (1.5 km2) |
Elevation | 659 ft (201 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 4,285 |
• Density | 107/sq mi (41.5/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 05454 |
Area code(s) | 802 |
FIPS code | 50-24925[1] |
GNIS feature ID | 1462092[2] |
Website | www |
Geography
The town of Fairfax is in southern Franklin County and is bordered by Chittenden County to the south. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 40.4 square miles (104.7 km2), of which 39.8 square miles (103.2 km2) is land and 0.58 square miles (1.5 km2), or 1.44%, is water.[3] The Lamoille River, a tributary of Lake Champlain, flows from east to west across the southern part of the town, passing through the communities of Fairfax and Fairfax Falls.
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1790 | 254 | — | |
1800 | 786 | 209.4% | |
1810 | 1,301 | 65.5% | |
1820 | 1,359 | 4.5% | |
1830 | 1,729 | 27.2% | |
1840 | 1,919 | 11.0% | |
1850 | 2,111 | 10.0% | |
1860 | 1,987 | −5.9% | |
1870 | 1,956 | −1.6% | |
1880 | 1,820 | −7.0% | |
1890 | 1,523 | −16.3% | |
1900 | 1,338 | −12.1% | |
1910 | 1,318 | −1.5% | |
1920 | 1,244 | −5.6% | |
1930 | 1,249 | 0.4% | |
1940 | 1,229 | −1.6% | |
1950 | 1,129 | −8.1% | |
1960 | 1,244 | 10.2% | |
1970 | 1,366 | 9.8% | |
1980 | 1,805 | 32.1% | |
1990 | 2,486 | 37.7% | |
2000 | 3,765 | 51.4% | |
2010 | 4,285 | 13.8% | |
Est. 2014 | 4,524 | [4] | 5.6% |
U.S. Decennial Census[5] |
As of the census[1] of 2010, there were 4,285 people, 1,591 households, and 1,226 families residing in the town. The population density was 105.8 people per square mile (40.8/km2). There were 1,683 housing units at an average density of 41.6 per square mile (16.0/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.8% White and 1.3% Hispanic or Latino. There were 39.8% of households under the age of 18 living with them, 64.2% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.9% were non-families and 16.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.00.
The median income for a household in the town was $70,348, and the median income for a family was $77,159. The per capita income for the town was $18,632. About 2.7% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.7% of those under age 18 and 4.1% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
- Donly C. Hawley, mayor of Burlington, Vermont[6]
- James M. Hotchkiss (1812-1877), member of the Vermont House of Representatives and Vermont Senate[7]
References
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Fairfax town, Franklin County, Vermont". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
- "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Archived from the original on May 23, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
- Carleton, Hiram (1903). Genealogical and Family History of the State of Vermont. II. New York, NY: Lewis Publishing Company. pp. 51–52 – via Internet Archive.
- Aldrich, Lewis Cass (1891). History of Franklin and Grand Isle Counties, Vermont. Syracuse, NY: D. Mason & Co. p. 697.