Endless, Nameless (song)
"Endless, Nameless" is a 1991 song by the American rock band Nirvana, written by vocalist and guitarist Kurt Cobain, bassist Krist Novoselic, and drummer Dave Grohl. It is the 13th and final song on the band's second studio album, Nevermind.
"Endless, Nameless" | |
---|---|
B-side label of UK single | |
Song by Nirvana | |
from the album Nevermind | |
A-side | "Come as You Are" |
Released | September 24, 1991 |
Recorded | May-June, 1991 |
Genre | Grunge |
Length | 6:43 |
Label | DGC |
Songwriter(s) | Kurt Cobain, Krist Novoselic, Dave Grohl |
Producer(s) | Butch Vig |
Nevermind track listing | |
12 tracks
|
A hidden track, the song begins approximately 10 minutes after the end of the album's final listed song, "Something in the Way," and occupies the same track. It was first credited by name on a Nirvana release when it was re-released as a B-side on the album's second single, "Come As You Are," in March 1992.
Origin and recording
The earliest known live performance of "Endless, Nameless" was at the No More Wars anti-Gulf War benefit show on January 18, 1991 at the Evergreen State College Library 4300 in Olympia, Washington. The song was first recorded in the studio during the recording sessions for the band's second album, Nevermind, in May 1991 by Butch Vig at Sound City Studios in Van Nuys, California. It was recorded following a failed attempt at recording the future Nevermind single, "Lithium," with a "frustrated"[1] Cobain instructing Vig to continue recording while he, Grohl and Novoselic began playing the song.[2] As Vig recalled, “the rage and frustration in [Cobain's] voice was fuckin’ scary to hear, because he kind of lost it.”[3] Vig remembered Cobain being "really pissed off, thrashing and screaming" during the take.[4]
Unlike the rest of Nevermind, the song was recorded live, with no overdubs added afterwards. Cobain's vocals and guitar were recorded in the middle of the room, with Cobain singing into a Shure SM57 microphone designed for conversation and not music. Vig recalled that "we had tremendous bleed from the bass and drums all pouring into Kurt's microphone."[2] Cobain smashed his guitar during the recording, which halted recording for the day after the band realized it was the only left-handed guitar available.[2] According to the 1993 Nirvana biography Come As You Are by Michael Azerrad, the sound of Cobain smashing the guitar can be heard around 19:32 on the track.[2] A photograph of the destroyed guitar, a black Japanese Fender Stratocaster[5][6] and not a Mosrite as claimed by Vig,[7] appears in Come As You Are.[2]
In a 1991 interview with ICE, Geffen Records’ vice president of marketing Robert Smith explained that using the song as a hidden track "was kind of a joke for the band to do, as in we're not going to list it in the packaging, or mention it exists. It's for that person who plays the CD, it ends, they're walking around the house and ten minutes later... Kaboom!"[4] In the 1992 promotional interview CD, Nevermind: It's an Interview, Grohl theorized that "the original reason for [the song's placement] was because "Something in the Way" is sort of a slow song. It's the last song on the record and most likely to be listened to by someone who would have a carousel player. So, why not screw up their little carousel deal?"[4]
The song was accidentally omitted from the first pressing of Nevermind, which led to many who purchased this version of the album later trading their copies in for the less valuable second pressing. The album features a runtime of 59 minutes and 23 seconds with the song, and 42 minutes and 39 seconds without it.[8] The album's mastering engineer, Howie Weinberg, recalled receiving "a heavy call from Kurt" after the band noticed the song's initial absence, asking him, "Where the hell is the extra song?" and demanding he "Fix it!"[9]
On September 3, 1991, the song was recorded during a John Peel session for the BBC by Dale Griffin at Maida Vale Studios in London, England.[10] This version of the song featured Cobain briefly singing part of "Turning Japanese," the 1980 single by English rock band, the Vapors. The full session, which also included versions of the Nevermind song "Drain You" and future In Utero song, "Dumb", was first broadcast on November 3, 1991."[11]
When played live, "Endless, Nameless" was always the set closer, with the band members frequently destroying their instruments and the stage during the end. The final live performance of the song was on December 13, 1993 at Pier 48 in Seattle during the Live and Loud concert, filmed for MTV. The original broadcast of the performance, on December 31, 1993, only included a noise jam at the end of the recognizable song that was not credited as "Endless, Nameless." However, the jam was included as part of the song when the full show was released on DVD in September 2013.
The song's placement on Nevermind was in part inspired by the use of hidden tracks by the Beatles, such as "Her Majesty" on their 1969 album, Abbey Road.[12]
Composition
According to Come As You Are, Cobain himself was unsure of what he was singing during the performance, but believes the lyrics include the lines, "I think I can, I know I can."[2]
Reception
In 2015, Rolling Stone ranked "Endless, Nameless" at number sixty on their ranking of 102 Nirvana songs."[13] In 2019, Vulture ranked it at number 16 on their Best Nirvana Songs, Ranked list, calling it "a revolting sound that Nirvana brought to bear on millions of Middle American homes" that "surfaced like a nightmare, a cherry bomb in a disc changer, Cobain’s stomach pain manifested in sound."[14]
American musical comedian "Weird Al" Yankovic parodied the song on his 1992 album Off the Deep End with the seven-second-long hidden track, "Bite Me."[15] Off the Deep End also featured the lead single "Smells Like Nirvana," a parody of the 1991 Nevermind single "Smells Like Teen Spirit," and an album cover that parodied the cover of Nevermind.
Recording and release history
Date recorded | Studio | Producer/recorder | Releases | Personnel |
---|---|---|---|---|
May 2–19, 1991 | Sound City, Van Nuys, California | Butch Vig | Nevermind (1991) (some CD copies only) Come as You Are (1992) (most international copies) |
|
September 3, 1991 | Maida Vale Studios, London, England | Dale Griffin | With the Lights Out (2004) |
|
Date recorded | Venue | Releases | Personnel |
---|---|---|---|
August 23, 1991 | Reading Festival, Richfield Avenue, Reading, England | 1991: The Year Punk Broke (1992) |
|
October 31, 1991 | Paramount Theatre, Seattle, Washington | Live! Tonight! Sold Out!! (1994) Live at the Paramount (2011) |
|
December 13, 1993 | Pier 48, Seattle, Washington | Live and Loud (2013) |
|
Personnel
- Kurt Cobain – vocals, lead guitar
- Krist Novoselic – bass guitar
- Dave Grohl – drums
References
- Chick, Stevie (24 September 2019). "Nirvana: The Stories Behind Every Song On Nevermind". Kerrang!. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- Azerrad, Michael (1993). Come As You Are: The Story of Nirvana. Doubleday. p. 177. ISBN 0-385-47199-8.
- Barker, Emily (27 July 2018). "Nrvana - The Story of Every Album Track". NME. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
- Cross, Charles R (2003). Classic Rock Albums: Nirvana Nevermind. Schirmer Trade Books. p. none. ISBN 9780857127686.
- Guitar World Presents Nirvana and the Grunge Revolution: Nirvana. Hal Leonard. 1998. ISBN 9780793590063.
- Beckner, Justin (7 November 2019). "Nirvana Tech Talks Why Kurt Liked Fender Guitars, Clarifies Whether Cobain Ever Played a Les Paul". Ultimate Guitar. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- Wiederhorn, Jon. "Butch Vig Tells The Inside Story On Making Nevermind". Retrieved 17 June 2020.
- Cross, Charles; Berkenstadt, Jim (February 22, 2012). Classic Rock Albums: Nirvana - Nevermind. Schirmer Trade Books. ISBN 9780857127686.
- Cross, Charles; Berkenstadt, Jim (February 22, 2012). Classic Rock Albums: Nirvana - Nevermind. Schirmer Trade Books. ISBN 9780857127686.
- St. Thomas (2004). p. 107.
- Crisafulli, Chuck (1996). Teen spirit : The Stories Behind Every Nirvana Song. Omnibus Press. p. none.
- Shepherd, Julianne Escebedo (8 April 2015). "No Apologies: All 102 Nirvana Songs Ranked". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
- Beta, Andy (17 June 2019). "Every Nirvana Song, Ranked Thirty years after the band's debut album, we look back at their entire catalogue". vulture.com. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- Robinson, Joe (24 September 2019). "20 Things You Didn't Know About Nirvana's 'Nevermind'". Loudwire. Retrieved 17 June 2020.