Elaver

Elaver is a genus of sac spiders first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1898.[2]

Elaver
Temporal range: Neogene–present
E. excepta — front of head (male), palpus (male), back enlarged four times to show markings (female)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Clubionidae
Genus: Elaver
O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898[1]
Type species
E. tigrina O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898
Species

53, see text

Synonyms[1]
  • Clubionoides
  • Heterochemmis

Species

As of March 2019 it contains fifty-three species:[1]

  • Elaver achuca (Roddy, 1966) — USA
  • Elaver albicans (Franganillo, 1930) — Cuba, Jamaica
  • Elaver arawakan Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Haiti
  • Elaver balboae (Chickering, 1937) — Panama to Brazil, Cuba
  • Elaver barroana (Chickering, 1937) — Panama
  • Elaver beni Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Peru, Brazil, Bolivia
  • Elaver brevipes (Keyserling, 1891) — Brazil, Argentina
  • Elaver calcarata (Kraus, 1955) — Mexico, El Salvador, Costa Rica
  • Elaver candelaria Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Mexico
  • Elaver carlota (Bryant, 1940) — Cuba
  • Elaver chisosa (Roddy, 1966) — USA
  • Elaver crinophora (Franganillo, 1934) — Cuba
  • Elaver crocota (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) — Mexico
  • Elaver darwichi Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Panama, Ecuador
  • Elaver depuncta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 — Mexico
  • Elaver elaver (Bryant, 1940) — Cuba
  • Elaver excepta (L. Koch, 1866) — USA, Canada, Caribbean
  • Elaver grandivulva (Mello-Leitão, 1930) — Brazil, Bolivia
  • Elaver helenae Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Mexico
  • Elaver hortoni (Chickering, 1937) — Panama
  • Elaver implicata (Gertsch, 1941) — Hispaniola
  • Elaver juana (Bryant, 1940) — Cuba, Bahama Is.
  • Elaver juruti Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Brazil
  • Elaver kawitpaaia (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) — Philippines
  • Elaver kohlsi (Gertsch & Jellison, 1939) — USA
  • Elaver linguata (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1900) — Guatemala
  • Elaver lizae Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Costa Rica
  • Elaver lutescens (Schmidt, 1971) — Panama to Brazil
  • Elaver madera (Roddy, 1966) — USA
  • Elaver mirabilis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) — Mexico, Belize, Nicaragua
  • Elaver mulaiki (Gertsch, 1935) — USA
  • Elaver multinotata (Chickering, 1937) — Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Brazil
  • Elaver orvillei (Chickering, 1937) — Panama
  • Elaver placida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 — Mexico
  • Elaver portoricensis (Petrunkevitch, 1930) — Puerto Rico, Virgin Is.
  • Elaver quadrata (Kraus, 1955) — El Salvador
  • Elaver richardi (Gertsch, 1941) — Honduras
  • Elaver sericea O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 — Mexico
  • Elaver shinguito Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Colombia, Peru, Brazil
  • Elaver sigillata (Petrunkevitch, 1925) — Panama, Colombia, Peru, Brazil
  • Elaver simplex (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) — Guatemala
  • Elaver tenera (Franganillo, 1935) — Cuba
  • Elaver tenuis (Franganillo, 1935) — Cuba
  • Elaver texana (Gertsch, 1933) — USA, Mexico
  • Elaver tigrina O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 — Mexico, Costa Rica
  • Elaver tourinhoae Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Colombia, Brazil
  • Elaver tricuspis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1900) — Guatemala, Panama
  • Elaver tristani (Banks, 1909) — Costa Rica
  • Elaver tumivulva (Banks, 1909) — Costa Rica
  • Elaver turongdaliriana (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) — Philippines
  • Elaver valvula (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1900) — Panama
  • Elaver vieirae Saturnino & Bonaldo, 2015 — Brazil, Peru
  • Elaver wheeleri (Roewer, 1933) — USA, Mexico
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References
  1. "Gen. Elaver O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2019-03-30.
  2. Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1898). Arachnida. Araneida.

"Elaver" at the Encyclopedia of Life


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