East Sea Fleet
The Eastern Theater Command Navy (Chinese: 东部战区海军),[1] or East Sea Fleet (ESF; Chinese: 东海舰队), is one of the three fleets of the People's Liberation Army Navy, operating in the East China Sea under the Eastern Theater Command. It was the first naval force formed by the People's Liberation Army, on 23 April 1949 and was initially based at Shanghai. Renamed in 1955, it has since been assigned to be part of the People's Liberation Army Navy and its headquarters have been moved to Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, but the fleet continues to patrol the East China Sea. Its flagship is 150 Changchun.
Eastern Theater Command Navy | |
---|---|
The People's Liberation Army Navy's jack and ensign | |
Active | 1949–present |
Country | |
Branch | |
Type | Naval fleet |
Garrison/HQ | Ningbo, China |
Commanders | |
Current commander | Wei Gang |
The fleet was used in a support role during the People's Liberation Army's (PLA) invasion of the Kuomintang-held island of Yijiangshan on 14 January 1955. It has engaged in numerous other battles against the Republic of China Armed Forces. It has also operated in support of the South Sea Fleet against the People's Army of Vietnam, particularly in the 1980s.
The fleet has been augmented by two Sovremenny-class missile destroyers, with a further 2 delivered by the end of 2006. Four Kilo class attack submarines have also joined the fleet.
Major naval bases of the fleet
- Ningbo Fleet Headquarters
- Shanghai Naval Base
- Xiangshan Naval Base
- Zhoushan Naval Base
- Fujian Naval Base
Ships in the fleet
- 1 Dajiang-class
- Chongmingdao (862) (崇明岛)
- 2 Luyang III-class (Type 052D)
- Xiamen (154)
- Nanjing (155)
- 4 Luyang II-class (Type 052C)
- Changchun (150) (长春)- flagship of the Fleet
- Zhengzhou (151) (郑州)
- Jinan (152) (济南)
- Xi-an (153) (西安)
- 4 Sovremenny-class (现代, Project 956EM)
- 956E Type
- Hangzhou (136) (杭州)
- Fuzhou (137) (福州)
- 956EM Type
- Taizhou (138) (泰州)
- Ningbo (139) (宁波)
- 956E Type
- 1 Luda-class (Type 051)
- 051D Type
- Zunyi (134) (遵义)
- 051D Type
- 9 Jiangkai II-class (Type 054A):
- Zhoushan (529) (舟山)
- Xuzhou (530) (徐州)
- Yiyang (548) (益阳)
- Changzhou (549) (常州)
- Huanggang (577) (黄冈)
- Yangzhou (578) (扬州)
- Jingzhou (532) (荆州)
- XiangTan (531) (湘潭)
- "Binzhou" (515) (滨州)
- 2 Jiangkai I-class (Type 054):
- Ma'anshan (525) (马鞍山)
- Wenzhou (526) (温州)
- 4 Jiangwei II-class (Type 053H3):
- Jiaxing (521) (嘉兴)
- Lianyungang (522) (连云港)
- Putian (523) (莆田)
- Sanming (524) (三明)
- 2 Jianghu V-class (Type 053):
- Beihai (558) (北海)
- Foshan (559) (佛山)
- 1 Jianghu I-class:
- Jiujiang (516) (九江)
- 10 Jiangdao-class (Type 056):
- Bengbu (582) (蚌埠)
- Shangrao (583) (上饶)
- Ji'an (586) (吉安)
- Quanzhou (588) (泉州)
- Sanmenxia (593) (三门峡)
- Suzhou (503) (宿州)
- "Baoding" (511) (保定)
- "Heze" (512) (菏泽)
- "Ningde" (510) (宁德)
- "Ezhou" (513) (鄂州)
Diesel-electric submarines
- 4 Kilo-class:
- 364
- 365
- 366
- 367
- 3 Song-class (宋级)
- 320
- 321
- 322
- 2 Yuzhao-Class (Type 071) LPD:
- Yimeng Shan (988)
- Longhu Shan (980)
- 1 Yuting III-class (Type 072A) LST:
- Baxian Shan (913)
- 6 Yuting II-class (Type 072III) LST:
- Danxia Shan (934)
- Xuefeng Shan (935)
- Haiyang Shan (936)
- Qingcheng Shan (937)
- Putuo Shan (939)
- Tiantai Shan (940)
- 1 Yuting-class (Type 072II) LST:
- Lingyan Shan (930)
- 3 Yukan-class (Type 072) LST:
- Yuntai Shan (927)
- Wufeng Shan (928)
- Zijin Shan (929)
- 3 Fuchi-class (Type 903)
- Qiandaohu (886)
- Chaohu (890)
- Gaoyaohu (966)
- 1 Fuqing-class(Type 905)
- Poyanghu (882)
References
- "媒体:成立东部战区海军 是不是东海舰队就没了". Guancha Syndicate. 7 March 2016. Retrieved 25 December 2017.