Dorig language

Dorig (formerly called Wetamut) is an Oceanic language spoken on Gaua island in Vanuatu.

Dorig
Native toVanuatu
RegionGaua
Native speakers
300 (2012)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3wwo
Glottologweta1242[2]

The language’s 300 speakers live mostly in the village of Dorig (IPA: [ⁿdʊˈriɰ]), on the south coast of Gaua. Smaller speaker communities can be found in the villages of Qteon (east coast) and Qtevut (west coast).

Dorig's immediate neighbours are Koro and Mwerlap.[3]

Phonology

Dorig has 8 phonemic vowels. These include 7 short monophthongs /i ɪ ɛ a ɔ ʊ u/ and one long vowel /aː/.[4]

Dorig vowels
 FrontBack
Close i iu u
Near-close ɪ ēʊ ō
Open-mid ɛ eɔ o
Open a a ā

The phonotactic template for a syllable in Dorig is: /CCVC/ — e.g. /rk͡pʷa/ ‘woman’; /ŋ͡mʷsar/ ‘poor’; /wrɪt/ ‘octopus’. Remarkably, the consonant clusters of these /CCVC/ syllables are not constrained by the Sonority Sequencing Principle.[5]

Grammar

The system of personal pronouns in Dorig contrasts clusivity, and distinguishes four numbers (singular, dual, trial, plural).[6]

Spatial reference is based on a system of geocentric (absolute) directionals, which is typical of Oceanic languages.[7]

gollark: The machine code for them is excessively complex too, now, but I suppose you mostly write Haskell and whatnot which is then compiled to that.
gollark: They have ridiculously complex manufacturing processes because the transistors are on the scale of a few hundred atoms, it's crazy.
gollark: Also, with your processor comment, you are kind of underselling the complexity involved. It's not separate transistors, they're all just made on large bits of silicon together and wired up. Billions of them per processor.
gollark: In the case of games, which are basically just *information*, though, you can both use it because it can be copied (assuming no DRM meddling).
gollark: Quantum electrodynamics is still an important field of study.

References

  1. François (2012): 88).
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Dorig". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. List of Banks islands languages.
  4. François (2005:445)
  5. François (2010:407)
  6. François (2016).
  7. François (2015).

Bibliography


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