Degrassi: The Next Generation

Degrassi: The Next Generation (also known as Degrassi for seasons 10 through 14) is a Canadian teen drama television series set in the Degrassi universe, which was created by Linda Schuyler and Kit Hood in 1979. It is the fourth series in the Degrassi franchise, following The Kids of Degrassi Street, Degrassi Junior High, and Degrassi High. Like its predecessors, the series follows an ensemble cast of students at the fictional Degrassi Community School who face various challenges often seen as taboo such as sex, teen pregnancy, bullying, date rape, drug abuse, body image, homosexuality, domestic violence, gang violence, self-injury, suicide, abortion, mental disorders, death, and many other issues.

"Degrassi (TV series)" redirects here. For the other series, see Degrassi.
Not to be confused with Degrassi: Next Class.

Degrassi: The Next Generation
Logo used in seasons 1–5 & 8–9
Also known asDegrassi (seasons 10–14) 
GenreTeen drama
Created by
StarringMain Cast
Theme music composer
  • Jody Colero
  • Jim McGrath
  • Stephen Stohn
Opening theme"Whatever It Takes"
by Lisa Dalbello
Composer(s)
  • Jim McGrath
  • Tim Welch
Country of originCanada
Original language(s)English
No. of seasons14
No. of episodes385 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producer(s)
Producer(s)
Production location(s)Toronto, Ontario
Editor(s)Gordon Thorne
Running timeapprox. 22 minutes
Production company(s)
Distributor
Release
Original network
Picture format
Original releaseOctober 14, 2001 – August 2, 2015
Chronology
Preceded by
Followed byDegrassi: Next Class
Related shows
External links
Website

The series was initially created by Linda Schuyler and Yan Moore, and is produced by Epitome Pictures (a subsidiary of DHX Media) in association with Bell Media. The current executive producers are Schuyler, her husband Stephen Stohn and Brendon Yorke. The series is filmed at Epitome's studios in Toronto, Ontario, rather than on the real De Grassi Street from which the franchise takes its name. Degrassi: The Next Generation has been a critical success and has often received favourable reviews from Entertainment Weekly, The New York Times and AfterElton.com. In its initial years, it was frequently the most watched domestic drama series in Canada, and one of the highest-rated shows on TeenNick in the United States. In 2004, one episode received just under a million viewers in Canada, and over half a million viewers in the US. The series has won numerous awards, from the Geminis, Writers Guild of Canada and Directors Guild of Canada, and internationally from the Teen Choice Awards, Young Artist Awards, and Prix Jeunesse.

The series premiered on CTV on October 14, 2001. During the 9th season in 2010, the series moved to MuchMusic. The tenth season marked a change in production style, which saw the series become a telenovela, a daily soap opera-style format, during the summer months, while the rest of the season aired during the standard fall-spring schedule on a weekly basis.[2] The thirteenth season reverted to a weekly schedule and, part way through, moved to MTV Canada. The series has been syndicated on cable television, and episodes are available on DVD and in new media download formats from Puretracks, the iTunes Store, and the Xbox Live Marketplace. Internationally, Degrassi: The Next Generation has been highly successful in the US, where it was broadcast on TeenNick, as well as being broadcast in 140 other countries.

The Next Generation aired its final episode on August 2, 2015, after MTV Canada and TeenNick announced the show's cancellation. However, in January 2016, a sequel series, titled Degrassi: Next Class, was announced for broadcast on Family Channel in Canada and streaming on Netflix in the United States as well as all different countries where the service is available (excluding Australia, France, and Canada until later 2016).

Production

Concept
Further information: Production of pilot episode "Mother and Child Reunion"

The Degrassi universe was created in 1979 by Playing With Time, a production company owned by former schoolteacher Linda Schuyler and her partner Kit Hood. The franchise began with The Kids of Degrassi Street, which was spawned out of three half-hour short films. Degrassi Junior High followed in 1987, Degrassi High premiered in 1989, and the television movie School's Out aired in 1992.[3]

Schuyler and original Degrassi series head writer Yan Moore began developing a new television drama in 1999. As the months progressed, they began to think about what had happened to the characters of Degrassi High to develop a school-reunion theme. However, they decided that a series would not work effectively if based around adults instead of children. Moore realized that the character Emma Nelson, born at the end of Degrassi Junior High's second season, would soon be entering junior high school, and development for the series took a new direction by focusing on Emma and her school experiences.[4][5]

Schuyler's husband Stephen Stohn suggested Degrassi: The Next Generation as the name for the new sequel series, borrowing the concept from Star Trek: The Next Generation, of which he was a fan.[6] The project was pitched to CTV in May 2000, with the originally planned reunion episode serving as the pilot to the new series.[5]

Executive producers, script-writers and directors

Produced by Epitome Pictures Inc, in association with CTVglobemedia, later renamed Bell Media in 2011, Degrassi received funding from Canadian Television Fund and BCE[7] the Shaw Rocket Fund,[8] Mountain Cable Program and the Royal Bank of Canada, the Bell Broadcast and New Media Fund,[9] and the Cogeco Program Development Fund.[10]

Linda Schuyler and Stephen Stohn have served as executive producers since the series began. Other Epitome Pictures employees and series crew members have also been credited with the title, including Sara Snow, Brendon Yorke, James Hurst, Aaron Martin,[11] and Sarah Glinski.

Sarah Glinski and Matt Huether are the current story editors, a position previously filled by Shelley Scarrow, James Hurst, Aaron Martin, and Sean Reycraft. Frequent directors include Phil Earnshaw, Stefan Scaini and Bruce McDonald.[11] When production of season three began, a user on the official Degrassi: The Next Generation website with the alias "ExecProducer" began a forum thread titled "Shooting Season 3",[12] revealing production details, guest actors, scheduling information and DVD release details. He referred to himself as "Stephen Stohn" in one post, although it was not until the release of Degrassi: Generations - The Official 411 in 2005, that Stohn confirmed he was the poster and it was not an imposter.[13]

Episode format

Each episode of Degrassi is written following the same formula with two or three storylines (Plot A, Plot B and Plot C). The main storyline, A, opens and closes the episode and is usually driven by a single character. Plot B is usually more comedic in tone and sometimes slightly intertwined with the other stories, often moving story arcs forward. Plot C was usually used sporadically in a season-long arc, but is now used in every episode as comedic relief.[14] The problems and issues presented in the episode are not always resolved by the end of the episode, and are carried over to the next, or create a mini-arc over several episodes. The majority of episodes are named after songs from the 1980s,[15] and since the tenth season, episodes are named after songs from the 1990s to the present, representing the entering of a new decade and a completely different cast from the earlier seasons. For the first nine seasons, Degrassi: The Next Generation had been produced as a weekly half-hour teen comedy-drama series, with each season consisting of between fifteen and twenty-four episodes.[13][16]

Due to falling viewing figures between seasons six and nine,[17][18] the series developed a daily soap opera format for the summer run of the tenth season, and increased the number of episodes to forty-four.[19][20] The tenth season also dropped the tagline "The Next Generation", with only one original cast member remaining, and due to the young audience unfamiliar with the past generation, referring to the series as "Degrassi". Season 13 reverted to airing episodes weekly, but still produced more episodes than prior to the soap opera format, airing a block in the summer of 2013 and the summer of 2014.

Opening sequence
Logo used in seasons 13-14

The Degrassi opening sequence follows a two- to three-minute cold open. During the first five seasons these credits showed the characters on the school premises and followed a mini storyline.[21] Seasons six and seven featured titles with the actors breaking the fourth wall and facing the camera, over a montage of character videos from past seasons, saturated with blue colour and gold outlines.[22] The montages behind the characters depicting a major event in that character's storyline. For the eighth season, the show abandoned the style of titles used for the previous two seasons and returned to the original form of showing the characters at school while participating in school-related activities.[23] Season thirteen dropped the opening credits, replacing it with an eleven-second montage. This continued into season fourteen. Instead of listing every ensemble actor, after the montage, season thirteen and fourteen episodes credit only the regular actors appearing in that episode.

The theme music, "Whatever It Takes", was composed by Jim McGrath, with lyrics written by Jody Colero and Stephen Stohn. The song include lines such as, "Whatever it takes, I know I can make it through/Be the best, the best I can be", to convey what Colero calls, "a sense of joy and optimism."[24] Lisa Dalbello performed the lyrics with a children's choir over a 1980s pop music style tune during the first three seasons.[24] Dave Ogilvie and Anthony Valcic of Canadian industrial-pop group Jakalope reworked and performed the song with a heavier sound, reflecting the growing maturity of the characters in season four.[24] For seasons six and seven, the theme—still performed by Jakalope—was remixed and stripped of vocals.[25] A fourth version of the theme song, with lyrics sung by Damhnait Doyle, was introduced for the eighth season, and a fifth version of the theme, performed by the in-show band "Stüdz" is used for the ninth and tenth seasons. For seasons eleven and twelve, a sixth version of the theme song is used, performed by Alexz Johnson.[26] Seasons thirteen and fourteen featured a truncated version of the Alexz Johnson theme.

Music

Jim McGrath creates the musical score for each episode using an instrumental version of the theme music. He also works with actors such as Jake Epstein, Melissa McIntyre and Jamie Johnston, when writing music for their characters Craig Manning, Ashley Kerwin, and Peter Stone to perform in the bands Downtown Sasquatch, Paige Michalchuk and the Sexkittens (PMS), Hell Hath No Fury, and Stüdz.[27][28][29] In addition to being scored, Degrassi features a mix of original emo, alternative rock and pop music. Popular songs are used sparingly in the series, mainly because of budget constraints. Usually, music supervisor Jody Colero selects songs from little-known, unsigned Canadian artists.[24] When these songs are included, they originate from a diegetic source. Examples of this can be seen in the first-season episode "Jagged Little Pill", when well-known songs are played during Ashley's house party, at the wedding reception in the fifth-season episode "Weddings, Parties, Anything", and during the party scene in the seventh-season episode "Everything She Wants".[30][31][32]

Filming locations

The Degrassi universe is set on De Grassi Street in Toronto, Ontario. The four previous series were filmed on and near the street.[33] However, Degrassi is filmed at Epitome Pictures' four soundstages and backlot located at the company's 100,000-square-foot (9,300 m2) production studios in Toronto.[34] The facade of Degrassi Community School is the exterior of Studio C, and uses the same colours and glass pattern as Centennial College, which was used to depict the school during Degrassi High. The area in front of this facade features a "hoarding area" where students gather, a street, and a bus stop across the road.[34] The studio's backlot is used for exterior shots of the characters' houses, which is one unit dressed differently for each house, and The Dot Grill.[35] The building for The Dot is the only one on the backlot large enough to allow filming inside; scenes taking places inside the school and house interiors are filmed on one of four sound stages.[34]

Studio A contains sets for the school's hallways, washrooms, cafeteria and classrooms.[34] The hallways are stenciled with phrases such as "the perfect human being is all human", which were found at the Etobicoke School for the Arts, one of the many schools that set designers used during their original research. The washroom set has graffiti on the walls to look authentic, and is used for the girls' and boys' room; urinals are installed and removed as needed. The set used for the cafeteria is "purposefully bland to take the edge off the rest of the school looking so beautiful."[36] It is also used as the studio's cafeteria where the cast and crew eat.[36]

In addition to being used as the exterior of the school, Studio C holds sets for the school's entrance foyer, the gymnasium, the media lab and a hallway with lockers.[34] As the series progressed and the budget increased, a stairway and balcony was installed in the foyer in an attempt to get characters off the floor and not all appear in the same geometric plane. For the first few seasons, the gym floor was made of real wooden floorboards; due to warping, it was replaced by concrete painted to look like wood.[37]

Studio B contains the sets for the characters' houses and The Core newspaper office which was introduced in season six. It also held sets for Instant Star, another Epitome Pictures production. The fourth studio, Studio D, houses all the production offices, dressing rooms, and make-up and hair departments. The pool hall and university campus club sets were built in Studio D for the seventh season.[34]

York University's Keele Campus in Toronto served as the location for various sites at Smithdale University.[38]

Episodes
Main article: List of Degrassi: The Next Generation episodes
SeasonEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
115October 14, 2001 (2001-10-14)March 3, 2002 (2002-03-03)
222September 29, 2002 (2002-09-29)February 23, 2003 (2003-02-23)
322September 17, 2003 (2003-09-17)April 5, 2004 (2004-04-05)
422September 7, 2004 (2004-09-07)February 14, 2005 (2005-02-14)
519September 19, 2005 (2005-09-19)March 20, 2006 (2006-03-20)
619September 29, 2006 (2006-09-29)May 14, 2007 (2007-05-14)
724October 5, 2007 (2007-10-05)June 23, 2008 (2008-06-23)
822October 5, 2008 (2008-10-05)August 14, 2009 (2009-08-14)
923October 4, 2009 (2009-10-04)July 16, 2010 (2010-07-16)
1044July 19, 2010 (2010-07-19)April 22, 2011 (2011-04-22)
1145July 18, 2011 (2011-07-18)May 18, 2012 (2012-05-18)
1240July 16, 2012 (2012-07-16)June 21, 2013 (2013-06-21)
1340July 11, 2013 (2013-07-11)July 29, 2014 (2014-07-29)
1428October 28, 2014 (2014-10-28)August 2, 2015 (2015-08-02)

Cast

Main roles
Main article: List of Degrassi: The Next Generation characters
Further information: Casting of pilot episode "Mother and Child Reunion"

Main

For the new generation of students, producers auditioned over six hundred school-aged children in an attempt to provide characters to which the teenaged target-audience could relate.[39] The decision to cast age-similar actors was purposeful to contrast the series from other shows of the same period such as Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Dawson's Creek, which had cast actors in their twenties as teenagers.[40]

Eleven children were given star billing in the first season. Sarah Barrable-Tishauer portrayed the lonely high-achiever Liberty Van Zandt.[40] Daniel Clark played bad-boy Sean Cameron.[41] Lauren Collins was cast as Paige Michalchuk, the school's head cheerleader and queen bee. Ryan Cooley portrayed class clown James Tiberius "J.T." Yorke,[42] with Jake Goldsbie cast as J.T.'s best friend, Toby Isaacs, a computer geek.[42] Drake portrayed basketball star Jimmy Brooks, who is from a wealthy family. Shane Kippel played school bully Gavin "Spinner" Mason. Miriam McDonald was cast as Emma Nelson, an environmental rights activist, with Cassie Steele cast in the role of Emma's best friend, promiscuous high school cheerleader Manuela "Manny" Santos.[42] Melissa McIntyre portrayed Ashley Kerwin, the perfect girl who attracts the popular boys, and who the other girls are jealous of.[43] Christina Schmidt portrayed the overweight and insecure Terri McGreggor.[44][45]

Providing ties to the previous series in the Degrassi universe, Stefan Brogren was approached to play his old character Archie "Snake" Simpson, now working at the school as the media immersion teacher.[46] Dan Woods reprised his role as English teacher Mr. Raditch, now promoted to school principal,[47] and Pat Mastroianni returned to his role as Joey Jeremiah.[48] Amanda Stepto also returned to the franchise to play her character Christine "Spike" Nelson in a recurring role.[49][50][51]

In the pilot episode, former Degrassi Junior High and Degrassi High actors Danah Jean Brown (Trish Skye), Darrin Brown (Dwayne Myers), Michael Carry (Simon Dexter), Irene Courakos (Alexa Pappadopoulos), Chrissa Erodotou (Diana Economopoulos), Anais Granofsky (Lucy Fernandez), Rebecca Haines (Kathleen Mead), Sarah Holmes (Alison Hunter), Neil Hope (Derek "Wheels" Wheeler), Kyra Levy (Maya Goldberg), Cathy Keenan (Liz O'Rourke), Stacie Mistysyn (Caitlin Ryan), and Siluck Saysanasy (Yick Yu) reprised their roles for the class reunion storyline.[52]

In season two, Mastroianni returned to the Degrassi franchise in a starring role as Joey Jeremiah, a car salesman and single father of two children.[53][54] Joey's stepson, musician Craig Manning, played by Jake Epstein, is a new student at Degrassi Community School.[55] Three other new characters were introduced in season two in recurring roles. Stacey Farber played Ellie Nash, a goth whose home life is in turmoil,[56] and Adamo Ruggiero portrayed Marco Del Rossi, who is struggling to accept the reality that he is gay.[57] Melissa Di Marco was cast as science and gym teacher Daphne Hatzilakos.[58] Mistysyn also returned to her former Degrassi role as Joey's ex-high school sweetheart, Caitlyn Ryan, who in the years following graduation has become a world-renowned journalist.[56]

In season three, Farber, Ruggiero and Mistysyn were given regular roles, as were Andrea Lewis (Hazel Aden) and Stepto, who had held recurring roles since the first season. Mike Lobel (Jay Hogart), Deanna Casaluce (Alex Nuñez), Ephraim Ellis (Rick Murray) and John Bregar (Dylan Michalchuk) were introduced in recurring roles as new students. Towards the end of the season, Schmidt's character, Terri McGreggor, was written out of the show when her possessive boyfriend Rick pushed her to the ground and knocked her head against a rock, causing her to fall into a coma.[59]

Some of the cast of season eight make an appearance at the eTalk Festival Party during the Toronto International Film Festival

Over the course of the ten seasons of Degrassi: The Next Generation, there have been several departures from the series. Season six depicted the first death of one of the show's main characters when J.T. Yorke was stabbed and killed.[60] Clark's character Sean Cameron has been written out of the show twice. He left the series during the fourth season in the wake of the death of Rick Murray, and returned for the sixth season,[61] but departed the series again at the end of the season.[62] At the end of season five several main characters graduated from Degrassi Community School, and either left the series or went on to university.[25] Six new characters were introduced in season seven in a storyline where nearby rival high school Lakehurst merged with Degrassi following a fire.[63][64] Season eight saw many changes when many of the existing cast members, including Collins, Farber, Graham, Stepto, Ruggiero, and DiMarco either moved to recurring status or left the series entirely. The exodus of several major cast members was reportedly an executive decision that left the actors and producers on bad terms, with Graham stating in an interview with Vibe that "[the producers] did us foul."[65] Thirteen actors were added to the main cast to replace them.[66] By season nine, Brogren, McDonald, Steele and Kippel were the only actors from season one who remained in the series as storylines began to focus on a new generation of children attending the school.[67] This was done to avoid moving the show to a primarily college setting, as the first generation cast aged or "graduated" out of Degrassi Community School into college.

As of season 10, none of the characters from the earlier seasons remain, with the exception of Brogren, whose character has been promoted to the principal of Degrassi Community School; the series now centres on the new generation of Degrassi students.

Guest roles

Besides Brogren, Mistysyn, Stepto, and Mastroianni having starring roles, other actors from Degrassi Junior High and Degrassi High have returned to guest star in their old roles throughout Degrassi: The Next Generation's run. As well as the pilot episode featuring the return of many Degrassi alumni,[52] Granofsky made a second guest appearance during the second season in the episode "White Wedding" when her character attends the wedding of Spike and Snake.[68] Actor Neil Hope, who portrayed "Wheels" in the original series, returns for a brief cameo in a third-season episode centered around Snake's battle with Leukemia. In a fifth-season episode, Keenan guest stars when her character returns to console Spike after her marriage with Snake breaks down.[69]

Movie director Kevin Smith has been a fan of the Degrassi series from the early 1990s, when he worked at a convenience store in Leonardo, New Jersey.[70][71] Actor Jason Mewes was his co-worker at the store and also became a fan . Every Sunday morning at work, Smith and Mewes watched episodes of Degrassi Junior High and Degrassi High on Public Broadcasting Service.[72] Smith enjoyed the earlier series and has acknowledged an infatuation with Stacie Mistysyn. He has also paid homage to Degrassi by referring to it in several of his films. He named a Clerks character Caitlin Bree after Mistysin's Degrassi character, Caitlin Ryan,[72] wrote Shannen Doherty's character Rene wearing a Degrassi jacket throughout his Mallrats film,[73] and had Jason Lee's character in Chasing Amy specifically mention Degrassi Junior High as a TV show he wants to watch, rather than going out.[74] Smith and Mewes guest starred as themselves in the final three episodes of the fourth season. The plot for these episodes involves the pair working on Jay and Silent Bob Go Canadian, Eh!, a fictional feature film in the View Askewniverse, using Degrassi Community School as a filming location.[75][76]

Singer Alanis Morissette, who had worked with Smith, also guest stars in "Going Down the Road Part One" as herself, acting as the school principal in Smith's film.[77][78] Smith and Mewes return to Degrassi: The Next Generation as themselves for two episodes in season five. The storyline in the episodes was of the premiere of Jay and Silent Bob Go Canadian, Eh! Alanis Morissette made a cameo appearance as the school principal when scenes from the film were shown during its premiere screening.[79] Smith and Mewes guest starred a third time for four episodes in season eight when many of the characters travelled to Hollywood, Los Angeles. In the episodes, Mewes is the writer-director and protagonist of Mewesical High, which stars a number of Degrassi Community School students. Smith appears in the episodes to support Mewes as he makes his directorial debut.[71]

Other actors to appear in Degrassi: The Next Generation include Jayne Eastwood as Sean Cameron's mother,[80] Billy Ray Cyrus as Duke, a limousine driver who gets arrested, the result of which leaves Jimmy, Hazel, Paige, and Spinner stranded in the street.[80] Season seven featured appearances from Shirley Douglas as a university professor,[81][82] Free The Children founder Craig Kielburger, and English pop singer Natasha Bedingfield as themselves.[83] Jonathan Torrens guest starred as Emma's father, Shane, in the two-part season three premiere. The character had been played by Bill Parrott in the original series, but he decided not to return the former role.[80][84] In season 10, ballroom dancer Jean-Marc Généreux appears as a teacher, in the episodes Adam's transgender secret is revealed. After moving to MuchMusic cameos became more frequent, including Keke Palmer, Ben Mulroney, Chaz Bono, Hedley, and Fefe Dobson.

Broadcast and distribution

First-run broadcast
See also: List of Degrassi: The Next Generation episodes

While the earlier Degrassi series aired in Canada on CBC, Degrassi is broadcast on Bell Media-owned stations. Until mid-season 9, it aired on the CTV, but due to a decline in viewing figures since season 7,[17][18] it moved to sister network MuchMusic in 2010.[19][20] In 2013, following a revamp of MuchMusic's schedule,[85] the show moved to MTV in Canada.[86]

In the United States, where the earlier Degrassi series aired on PBS, Degrassi aired on digital cable network TeenNick (previously The N), and is the longest-running program on the channel, having aired since the channel's launch in 2002. Seasons 6 and 7 premiered on The N before they aired on CTV.[87][88]

In June 2015, both MTV Canada and TeenNick announced that they would not renew the show. On June 9, 2015, Epitome Pictures announced that a sequel, Degrassi: Next Class, would premiere on Family Channel, a pay TV channel owned by DHX Media, in January 2016. In the United States (and internationally), first-run episodes will move to Netflix. Episodes will become available on Netflix in Canada following the conclusion of the season.[89][90]

In Australia, ABC1 broadcast the first three seasons in 2002 in its "ABC Kids" lineup and after that the storylines were deemed too adult for the late afternoon timeslot. The entire series was aired on ABC3 in 2010 in a primetime slot, also broadcast on Nickelodeon then later MTV.

In South Africa, Degrassi is set to air in October 2016 on SABC 1.

Post-broadcast distribution

In Canada, stripped reruns of Degrassi: The Next Generation have aired on CTV Two and MTV2, which are owned by Bell Media.[91] In the United States, independent distributor Program Partners and Sony Pictures Television, announced on September 24, 2006 that they acquired the syndication rights to the first 119 episodes of the show in the United States, and any subsequent new episodes.[92][93]

In December 2006, Sony Pictures Television and Program Partners had reached agreements with the Tribune Company for every station it owned, The CW Plus affiliated stations, and many other stations owned by major media conglomerates. Degrassi: The Next Generation was cleared in 60% of the country including all five of the top five media markets.[94] By March 2007, Program Partners had cleared it in over 70% of the country after stations owned by Hearst-Argyle Television, Capitol Broadcasting Company, and ACME Communications purchased the syndication.[95] The series meets the US FCC's educational and informational guidelines towards children's programming.[96]

In October 2019, as part of a content deal struck between Viacom and WildBrain, a channel dedicated to Degrassi was added to Pluto TV on channel 172 of the free, advertiser-supported streaming service's entertainment tier, offering episodes of Degrassi, with a limited number of episodes—including some consisted of portions of two-part episodes, such as "Bitter Sweet Symphony (Part 1)"—omitted from the episode rotation.[97]

DVD and other new media releases

The first twelve seasons of Degrassi: The Next Generation have been released on DVD. The box sets are released in Canada by Alliance Home Entertainment. In the United States, FUNimation Entertainment released the first six seasons and Echo Bridge Entertainment released seasons seven through twelve. Each season boxset includes extra features such as pictures, karaoke sessions, audition tapes, bloopers, deleted scenes and more.[98][99] In Australia, seasons 1 to 4 were released by Umbrella Entertainment in 2010 and 2011. These DVDs are compatible with the region 4 code,[100] which is in use in, Oceania and Latin America.

The three-episode story arc from the fourth season in which Kevin Smith and Jason Mewes guest star has also been released as a single disc Region 1 DVD. FUNimation Entertainment released the disc on November 8, 2005, in two versions: the first subtitled as "Uncut, Uncensored and Unrated",[101] and the second, "Rated."[102] Each release has the same DVD extras, including an interview with Kevin Smith, bloopers and a Jay and Silent Bob Photo Album, except the Unrated release also features episode commentaries by Kevin Smith, Jason Mewes, Stacie Mistysyn, the associate producer Jim Jackman and writer Aaron Martin.[101]

Degrassi: The Next Generation is also available in various new media formats. Episodes are streamed on the websites of YouTube, MuchMusic, and TeenNick to viewers with Canadian or US IP addresses.[103][104] Registered users of the Canadian and American iTunes Stores can purchase episodes for playback on home computers and certain iPods.[105] In Canada, Puretracks also offers episodes for download. They are issued as a Windows Media 10 file, and the purchaser owns them forever, although the episodes can only be burned onto a disc three times and copied to a device three times.[106] In the US, Zune and the Xbox Live Marketplace sell every episode of the series.[107]

As of August 2019, all fourteen seasons were uploaded to YouTube on the official Degrassi channel, and are free to view.

Complete Season DVD Release
ReleaseEp #Release datesSpecial Features
Region 1Region 2Region 4
CanadaUnited States
Season One15October 19, 2004September 28, 2004N/AMay 3, 2007

Degrassi Karaoke, Degrassi Photo Album, Character Descriptions, Cast Biographies, Deleted Scenes, Oops and Bloopers, Original Television Promos, and Audition Tapes.

Season Two22June 21, 2005N/ASeptember 8, 2010

130+ Deleted/Extended Scenes and Bloopers, Cast Audition Tapes, Season 2 Second Call Back Tapes, "Poor Thing" Karaoke, Interactive Fan Quiz, Degrassi Yearbook, Snake and Spike's Wedding Album, Student and Adult Profiles, and Cast Biographies.

  • Note: Region 4 DVD Release Only Has 72 Deleted Scenes
Season Three22March 28, 2006N/AApril 13, 2011

Audio Commentaries ("Accidents Will Happen" and "Pride"), Deleted Scenes, "Rock and Roll High School" Karaoke, Season 3 Interactive Quiz, CTV Degrassi Promo, Degrassi Yearbook, and Character and Cast Biographies.

Season Four23October 24, 2006November 28, 2006N/AApril 13, 2011

Audio Commentaries ("Time Stands Still" and "Secret"), Deleted Scenes, Blooper Reel, Original Cast Auditions, Season 4 Interactive Quiz, Character and Cast Biographies, Jay and Silent Bob Flipbook, Degrassi Yearbook, and PAX Gun Violence Prevention Public Service Announcements.

  • Note: Audio Commentary on "Secret" is only available on the United States release.
Season Five19July 3, 2007N/AN/A

Deleted Scenes, Blooper Reel, Original Cast Auditions, Interview with Cassie Steele, Character and Cast Biographies, Degrassi Yearbook, Simple Plan Music Video and Interview, and Trailers.

Season Six19May 27, 2008N/AN/A

Deleted Scenes, Bloopers, Original Auditions, Character and Cast Biographies, Degrassi Yearbook, and Trailers.

Season Seven24May 26, 2009March 17, 2009N/AN/A

Bloopers, Deleted Scenes, Photo Gallery, Webisodes, and "On The Set".

Season Eight23September 1, 2009N/AN/A

"Degrassi Goes Hollywood" The Movie, Bloopers, Deleted Scenes, Podcasts, Webisodes, "On The Set" Webisodes, and "My Window" Music Video.

Season Nine23July 20, 2010N/AN/A

"Degrassi Takes Manhattan" The Movie, Bloopers, Deleted Scenes, Webisodes and Minis, and Music Videos.

Season Ten44October 18, 2011September 13, 2011N/AN/A

Episode Commentaries ("My Body Is A Cage" and "Umbrella"), Music Videos, Bloopers, and Webisodes.

Season Eleven45December 3, 2013N/AN/A

Meet the New Kids, The Gallery Shoot, Set Tour, Parking Lot Tour, From Rehearsal to Shooting, Goodbyes, Behind the Scenes, Deleted Scenes, Bloopers, and Webisodes.

Season Twelve40October 29, 2013N/AN/A

Back to Degrassi, New Kids on the Block, Shooting the Opening Sequence, 300th Episode Celebration, A Day with the Ice Hounds, Goodbye Uniforms, Inside Fiona's Birthday Brawl, Say Cheese: Photoshoot with Demetrius, Vanessa and Justice, The Making of Romeo & Jules, Bloopers, The Inside Look and The Table Read - Bitter Sweet Symphony, Graduation Day, Prom Night, The One and Only - Dylan Everett, Eli's Short Film - LIFE, Eli's Short Film - NYU Portfolio, Video Yearbook, and Episode Commentary.

Season Thirteen40N/AN/AN/AN/A To Be Announced
Season Fourteen28N/AN/AN/AN/A To Be Announced

Impact and reception

Critical reception

Degrassi: The Next Generation has received generally positive reviews. Entertainment Weekly has called it "a cult hit", and The New York Times named it "Tha Best Teen TV N da WRLD (The best teen TV in the world)".[108][109] Of the first season, The Ottawa Citizen's Tony Atherton had mixed feelings of the new incarnation, saying it "has a cleaner, more polished look, has lost its edge [and offers] nothing new to viewers familiar with the groundbreaking preceding series, nor to anyone else who has watched the deluge of teen dramas since ... there is a sense of déjà vu with regards to the plots and characters".[110] He did, however, praise the show for having "the same simple narrative told from a kid's viewpoint, and the same regard for unvarnished reality [as Degrassi Junior High and Degrassi High]".[110]

Before its debut in the United States, The Seattle Times' Melanie McFarland wondered whether the series would do well, writing: "soft-pedaling through the issues might work for today's family of viewers, but what's gentle enough for Mom and Dad's peace of mind might not be enough to hook Junior or the original Degrassi's older fans".[111] The issues that the characters experience have often been commented on in the media. It has been noted that the series never attempts to hide from depicting honest accounts of the trials and tribulations that real teenagers may often experience. Sarah Liss from CBC News said that despite often being corny and soap opera-y, Degrassi: The Next Generation tackles issues that other genre series prefer to gloss over, and was part of her essential viewing.[112] She named the series one of "the [ten] most important television shows of the 2000s", and was the only children's series, and the only Canadian television series, to appear on the list, which included Mad Men, Lost, the CSI franchise, and Sex and the City.[112]

In 2008, Jeffrey Bento-Carrier described one storyline that showed a teacher being accused of sexually assaulting one of his students as "shock[ing]", adding that "Degrassi is not for everyone, mainly because it's an honest account what it's like to be a teen in a society which values cliques and confrontation over truth and real growth."[113] Brian Orloff of the St. Petersburg Times echoed the sentiments, and praised the series for "stay[ing] in touch with teens' lives".[114]

In spite of these comments, The N held back one of the more controversial episodes of the first season, which showed a character losing control after taking an ecstasy pill, and refused to broadcast it until it was presented with an edited copy from the producers.[109][115][116] The N also refused to broadcast two episodes from the second season that featured a storyline about date-rape until suitable edits could be made,[117][118] and withheld other episodes from season three that showed a fourteen-year-old character having an abortion after having consensual sexual intercourse with her boyfriend, and feeling no regrets.[119] The decision caused an uproar amongst fans who organized a petition that caught the attention of the New York Times, as well as CBC, the National Post and the London Free Press in Canada.[117][118][120] The episodes eventually aired three years later as part of an "every episode ever" marathon, with very little advertisement from the network.[121] Another storyline was featured in the media after ten children from a Québécois school were found to have a number of cuts on their bodies. They said they had copied the show when one character began cutting herself in an episode.[122]

Comparisons between Degrassi: The Next Generation and other genre specific series have also been made throughout the run. Jake Surette, a writer with AfterElton.com, a website which focuses on the portrayal of homosexual and bisexual men in the media, reported on the portrayal of two Degrassi: The Next Generation gay characters. "Degrassi features ongoing stories of real-life teen dilemmas—including intense gay and lesbian storylines—and does it without the righteous, 'On a Very Special Blossom' endings that many teen dramas and sitcoms thrive on."[123] Kevin Thompson of The Palm Beach Post said the series "is told from a teenager's point of view since the writers have no interest in appealing to a broad-based demographic like the writers on, say, Fox's The O.C. ... it connects with teens on their level".[124] PopMatters's Jodie Janella Horn also compared it with The O.C., saying that while scenes from Degrassi could be "actual scenes from my actual teenage life ... The O.C. will never remind me of anything in my life", adding that it is the most unnervingly accurate series ever of the high school genre.[125]

The San Jose Mercury News has said "If they [Everwood, The O.C., and One Tree Hill] want to be taken seriously, the shows could take a cue from Canadian drama Degrassi: The Next Generation, which ... addresses the same gritty teen issues without being far-fetched".[126] The New York Times has also made favourable reviews of the series in comparison to Everwood, The O.C., and One Tree Hill, as well as Beverly Hills, 90210, Gilmore Girls, Dawson's Creek, and adult series such as Sex and the City, Maude, and Six Feet Under.[127] AOL TV ranked it as the sixth TV's Biggest Guilty Pleasure.[128]

Television ratings

With characters from Degrassi Junior High and Degrassi High appearing in Degrassi: The Next Generation, viewers of the earlier series who are in their 20s and 30s make up a dedicated fan base of the current incarnation. Approximately 40% of the series' viewers are outside of Degrassi: The Next Generation's 13- to 17-year-old target audience.[129] Degrassi: The Next Generation averaged 365,000 viewers aged 13–20 years old in season one, and became the most watched domestic drama in Canada.[130] By the end of season two, it had become the most popular Canadian show for the three youngest age groups (children aged 2–12, teenagers aged 13–17 and young adults aged 18–34).[131]

In the third season, Degrassi: The Next Generation was again the most-watched all-Canadian drama series, and the most watched Canadian drama among adults 18–49.[132] A season four episode that features a school shooting received 930,000 viewers; at that time it was the programme's highest-ever rating.[133] A second episode in the same season that features a storyline about oral sex also earned just under 1,000,000 viewers.[134] Overall, the season averaged 600,000 viewers, and was again the top Canadian drama for teens aged 13–17, and adults in three age brackets 18–34, 18–49 and 25–54.[133][134] It averaged 250,000 viewers in the US in 2004 and was the highest rated digital cable series in the US in 2006.[108] While that figure is still far lower than successful shows on the "big four" networks (ABC, CBS, Fox and NBC), the premiere episodes of earlier seasons have achieved higher audience figures with females aged 13–34.[92] 2004 also saw the school-shooting episode receive more than half a million US viewers.[135] The fifth season drew in an average of 767,000 viewers,[17] with episode two of the season being watched by 1,000,000 viewers.[136]

In the most recent seasons, however, the audience figures have dropped considerably. In Canada, season six was watched by fewer viewers than had watched season five;[17] episode fourteen was the highest-viewed episode of the season, with a total of 645,000 viewers.[137] The season finale was watched by 520,000 viewers, and the season overall averaged 522,000 viewers.[17] The average viewing figures fell again during the seventh season. The season premiere achieved the highest figures with 585,000 viewers.[138] This progressively dropped over the coming weeks, from 446,000 total viewers for the third episode,[139] to 407,000 total viewers for the fifth episode,[140] and continued to fall to a low of 314,000 viewers by the tenth episode.[141] Overall, the first twelve episodes of the season averaged 455,000 viewers, 45,000 less than the same number of episodes from the season six.[17]

Viewing figures continued to fall throughout season eight; Bill Brioux, the television columnist for The Canadian Press, was surprised that Degrassi: The Next Generation had even reached its eighth season with such poor ratings, asking "What other show in the history of Canadian or American television has so consistently drawn so few viewers yet gets renewed year after year?"[142] The season premiere was watched by 398,000 viewers,[142] almost 200,000 viewers fewer than what the premiere of season seven achieved. Viewing figures continued to drop when episodes two and six were both watched by an average of 220,000 viewers.[143][144] At the time they were the lowest figures Degrassi: The Next Generation has ever received;[143] however, they continued to fall and by episode eleven, overnight ratings indicated it had received 139,000 viewers.[145]

The overall number of viewers rose slightly for the thirteenth episode, the first of a two-parter, when it was watched by 157,000 people, but the viewing figures for the key 18–34 demographics was at a low of 81,000.[146] The following week, the episode that concluded the two-parter picked up viewers, reaching an estimated total of 206,000.[18] Brioux commented again about Degrassi: The Next Generation still being on the schedules, wondering when CTV was going to announce its cancellation and noting that The Amazing Race, which follows it in the scheduling, was watched by ten times the number of Degrassi's viewers.[18] That pattern was repeated the following week, when Degrassi: The Next Generation was watched by 222,000 viewers, compared to 1,834,000 viewers for The Amazing Race, 1,579,000 viewers for Desperate Housewives and 1,106,000 viewers for The Mentalist, which were broadcast by CTV later in the evening.[147]

CTV aired two episodes back-to-back in the first half of season nine, and the scheduling had improved ratings. The first two episodes earned a combined figure of 471,000 viewers,[148] and the third and fourth episodes retained them; they were watched by a combined 475,000 viewers.[149] The following week, the total viewing figures for episodes five and six had increased to 608,000,[150] and remained high as the season went into hiatus in November with 572,000 total viewers.[151]

Awards
Main article: List of awards and nominations received by the Degrassi franchise

Degrassi: The Next Generation has won over fifty awards, and has been nominated for many others. The Writers Guild of Canada has awarded its Canadian Screenwriting Awards to the writers of two episodes. In 2004, Aaron Martin, James Hurst and Shelley Scarrow won the "Best Youth Script Award" for "Pride".[152] The following year, the Scarrow-penned episode "Secret" vied with "Mercy Street", written by James Hurst and Miklos Perlus for the "Best Youth Script Award".[153] "Mercy Street" won.[154] The series has been nominated for fourteen Directors Guild of Canada Awards. In the "Outstanding Achievement in a Television Series – Children's" group category, the Bruce McDonald helmed "Mother and Child Reunion" (nominated 2002) and "When Doves Cry" (nominated 2003) were winners.[155][156]

"White Wedding", also directed by McDonald, won the award in 2003 for "Outstanding Achievement in Direction – Television Series".[156] McDonald's "Holiday" (nominated 2004), and Stefan Scaini's "Time Stands Still, part 2" (nominated 2005) won the group categories for "Outstanding Achievement in a Television Series – Family".[157] "Can't Hardly Wait" and "Pass the Dutchie" were also nominated in that category in 2007 and 2008, respectively, but failed to win the awards.[158][159] Stephen Withrow has picked up two awards in the "Outstanding Achievement in Picture Editing" category, for "Mother and Child Reunion" in 2002 and "When Doves Cry" in 2003.[155][156] Degrassi: The Next Generation has won seventeen Gemini Awards since 2002, and has been nominated in twenty-six other categories.[160] In 2010, producer Linda Schuyler received the Academy Achievement Award.[161]

Linda Schuyler and Jordan Todosey holding award at the 70th Annual Peabody Awards

Degrassi: The Next Generation has also seen awards success internationally. It was nominated for a "Best Children's Television Programme" Prix Jeunesse in Germany in 2004,[162] and has been nominated at the GLAAD Media Awards four times. In 2004, the show received a nomination in the Outstanding Drama Series category,[163] but lost to the sports drama Playmakers.[164] It was nominated in the same category again in 2008, but lost to Brothers & Sisters.[165][166] In 2005, Degrassi: The Next Generation won the Television Critics Association Award for "Outstanding Achievement in Children's Programming." It was only the second time that a non-United States series has won an award in this category (the first time was Degrassi Junior High in 1988).[167]

The Young Artist Awards has been recognising actors in the Degrassi franchise since 1987. Degrassi: The Next Generation was nominated for four awards in its first year. Ryan Cooley and Jake Goldsbie were nominated in the "Best Leading Young Actor Performance in a TV Comedy Series" category, but lost to Frankie Muniz from Malcolm in the Middle. The series won the award for "Best Ensemble in a Comedy or Drama TV Series" category.[168] A year later, Jake Epstein won the Young Artist Award in the category for "Best Leading Young Actor Performance in a TV Comedy Series".[169] In 2005, Christina Schmidt tied with Alia Shawkat of Arrested Development to win the award for "Best Supporting Young Actress Performance in a TV Comedy Series",[170] and Jamie Johnston won the 2008 category for "Best Leading Young Actor Performance in a TV Series".[171] Young Artist Awards were awarded again in 2012, with both Cristine Prosperi and A.J. Saudin winning awards in the Lead Young Actress and Recurring Young Actor categories respectively. However, they both tied with another in their category.[172]

At the Teen Choice Awards, children aged between twelve and nineteen vote for each category's winner. The series has been nominated three times in the "Choice Summer TV Show" category, and has won twice, in 2005 and 2007.[173][174] The episode "My Body Is a Cage", where Adam's transgender secret is revealed, earned a Peabody Award,[175] and a Creative Arts Emmy Award nomination[176] in 2011.

Notes
  1. "What's Shooting?".
  2. The Canadian Press (July 15, 2010). "'Degrassi' tackles transgender storyline". CTV News. Archived from the original on July 16, 2010. Retrieved July 18, 2010.
  3. Ellis 2005, pp. 8–13
  4. Ellis 2005, p. 12
  5. "How It All Happened". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on October 21, 2007. Retrieved October 21, 2007.
  6. Stohn, Stephen (March 11, 2003). "Shooting Season 3". Epitome Pictures. Archived from the original (Note: Requires registration) on July 29, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2008.
  7. "BCE-CTV Benefits" (PDF). Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. 2003. p. 12. Retrieved October 21, 2007.
  8. "Rocket Fuelled Projects 2007". Shaw Rocket Fund. 2007. Archived from the original on November 7, 2007. Retrieved October 21, 2007.
  9. "Funded Projects". Bell Broadcast and New Media Fund. October 10, 2007. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved October 21, 2007.
  10. "Degrassi: The Next Generation Credits". Epitome Pictures. Archived from the original on May 29, 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2008.
  11. Ellis 2005, pp. 20–21
  12. Stohn, Stephen (May 23, 2003). "Shooting Season 3". Epitome Pictures. Archived from the original (Note: Requires registration) on July 29, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2008.
  13. Ellis 2005, pp. 12–13
  14. Ellis 2005, p. 22
  15. Ellis 2005, p. 179
  16. Ellis 2005, pp. 176–189
  17. Bailey, Patricia (March 27, 2007). "CTV ups its order for Degrassi". Playback. Toronto, Ontario: Brunico Communications. Retrieved March 30, 2008.
  18. Brioux, Bill (March 10, 2009). "CBC Throws in Designer Towel on Steven and Chris". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 28, 2009.
  19. Vlessing, Etan (March 19, 2010). "Canuck Broadcasters Add Episodes For Ratings". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  20. Dixon, Guy (March 16, 2010). "A Double Dose of Teen Angst". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  21. Yan Moore (co-creator); Linda Schuyler (co-creator, executive producer); Stephen Stohn (executive producer) (2001–2006). Degrassi: The Next Generation (Seasons 1–6) (DVD). Alliance Atlantis.
  22. Yan Moore (co-creator); Linda Schuyler (co-creator, executive producer); Stephen Stohn (executive producer (2006–2008). Degrassi: The Next Generation (Seasons 6–7). Alliance Atlantis/Echo Bridge Entertainment.
  23. Yan Moore (co-creator); Linda Schuyler (co-creator, executive producer); Stephen Stohn (executive producer (2009). Degrassi: The Next Generation (Season 8). Echo Bridge Entertainment.
  24. Ellis 2005, p. 128
  25. James Hurst (writer); Brendon Yorke (writer); Phil Earnshaw (director) (September 29, 2006). "Here Comes Your Man". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 6. Episode 1. The N.
  26. Lisa (June 24, 2011). "See the new Degrassi intro - Right now". Blog. Teennick.com. Retrieved June 29, 2011.
  27. "Jake Epstein (Craig)". Degrassi Unscripted. Episode 4. September 17, 2004. The N.
  28. "Melissa McIntyre (Ashley)". Degrassi Unscripted. Episode 8. June 17, 2005. The N.
  29. The-Mary (host); The-Seth (host) (August 19, 2008). "Jamie Johnston Cares About Your Feet". The N-Sider. TeenNick.
  30. Aaron Martin (story, teleplay); James Hurst (story); Bruce McDonald (director) (March 3, 2002). "Jagged Little Pill". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 1. Episode 15. CTV.
  31. James Hurst (story, teleplay); Alexandra Zarowny (story); Phil Earnshaw (director) (October 17, 2005). "Weddings, Parties, Anything". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 5. Episode 5. CTV.
  32. James Hurst (story, teleplay); Alexandra Zarowny (story); Phil Earnshaw (director) (June 2, 2008). "Everything She Wants". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 7. Episode 21. CTV.
  33. Ellis 2005, pp. 106–111
  34. "Epitome Pictures" (Flash (User must select the "Studios" link)). Epitome Pictures. Retrieved October 21, 2007.
  35. Ellis 2005, pp. 116–117
  36. Ellis 2005, p. 115
  37. Ellis 2005, pp. 112–114
  38. "YFile » Degrassi transforms York's Keele campus into a television set".
  39. Atherton, Tony (June 7, 2001). "Degrassi High Cast Set To Return This Fall". Ottawa Citizen. Canwest. Some of the original teen cast, now in their late '20s, were on hand yesterday to offer advice to the 11 youngsters chosen from among 600 who auditioned for the series of half-hour shows.
  40. McGrath, Stephanie (September 21, 2001). "Degrassi's Got a Whole New Student Body". Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on April 29, 2002. Retrieved December 12, 2007.
  41. Baldwin, Carol (October 14, 2001). "Local Actor's Role Links New and Old Degrassi". Beaver Entertainment.
  42. Honey, Kim (June 7, 2001). "CTV's high-school reunion". The Globe and Mail. Yesterday Morning Was Devoted To Degrassi, With Appearances By ... Miriam Mcdonald, Who Plays Spike's Daughter, Emma, As Well As Ryan Cooley, Jake Goldsbie and Cassie Steele, All Of Whom Were Just Signed Last Week.
  43. Scapillato, Joan (October 14, 2001). "Port Teen Wins Lead Role in Degrassi's Next Generation". Welland Tribune. Osprey Media.
  44. "Degrassi Sequel Is Big Break For K-W's Chrissy Schmidt". Kitchener-Waterloo Record. Torstar. October 14, 2001.
  45. Ellis 2005, pp. 52–59, 66–71, 74–77, 80–82
  46. Ellis 2005, pp. 48–49
  47. Ellis 2005, pp. 50–51
  48. Landau, Emily (September 2012). "Teenage Dreams". The Walrus. Archived from the original on January 5, 2013.
  49. Ellis 2005, pp. 46–47
  50. Brown, Dan (June 7, 2001). "The Sopranos, Degrassi Highlights of CTV Lineup Jason Alexander's New Show Also Gets a Look-In". National Post. Canwest.
  51. Palmer, Karen (October 11, 2001). "Kids of Degrassi Street Grow Up: Next Generation, Debuting Sunday, Slicker Than Beloved Original". Canadian Press.
  52. Aaron Martin (story); Yan Moore (story, teleplay); Bruce McDonald (director) (October 14, 2001). "Mother and Child Reunion". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 1. Episode 1. CTV.
  53. Atherton, Tony (December 27, 2002). "Degrassi High Steps Into the Next Television Generation". The Ottawa Citizen. Ottawa, ON: Canwest.
  54. Faulder, Liane (September 29, 2002). "Degrassi's Joey Returning, But Show Is an Original Aeries, Though He's Older, Wiser and Without Hair". Edmonton Journal. Canwest. p. B5.
  55. Ellis 2005, pp. 62–63
  56. Ellis 2005, pp. 64–65
  57. Ellis 2005, pp. 78–79
  58. Ellis 2005, p. 90
  59. Ellis 2005, pp. 60–91
  60. "Rock This Town". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 6. Episode 11. January 9, 2007. CTV.
  61. Aaron Martin (writer); Miklos Perlus (writer); Ron Murphy (director) (October 19, 2004). "Back In Black". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 4. Episode 8. CTV.
  62. "Don't You Want Me, Part Two". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 6. Episode 19. May 17, 2007. CTV.
  63. Jancelwicz, Chris (January 7, 2008). "Q&A: 'Degrassi:TNG's' Nina Dobrev Talks Mia". AOL. Archived from the original on April 25, 2010. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  64. "Standing in the Dark, Part One". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 7. Episode 1. October 5, 2007. The N.
  65. Garraud, Tracy (February 25, 2009). "Drake Day". Vibe. Archived from the original on March 13, 2009. Retrieved March 11, 2009.
  66. "Get Ready As A New Class Of Degrassi Students Enroll On The New Season Of CTV's Hit Teen Drama, Degrassi: The Next Generation, Friday, 10 Oct., At 8:00 p.m. (ET)" (Press release). PR Newswire. September 25, 2008. Archived from the original on June 2, 2015. Retrieved September 25, 2008.
  67. Demara, Bruce (October 5, 2008). "DeGrassi Enrols a New Class". Toronto Star. Torstar. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
  68. Aaron Martin (story, teleplay); Tassie Cameron (story) (September 29, 2002). "White Wedding". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 2. Episode 12. CTV.
  69. Aaron Martin (story); Brendon Yorke (story); Stefan Scaini (director) (January 30, 2006). "I Against I". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 5. Episode 14. CTV.
  70. Ellis 2005, p. 6
  71. Salem, Rob (August 30, 2009). "Degrassi Love Affair All Started At the Quick Stop ..." Toronto Star. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  72. "Actor/Writer/Director Kevin Smith Guests Stars On Three-Part Season Finale of The N's Degrassi: The Next Generation" (Press release). View Askew Productions. July 12, 2005. Retrieved September 24, 2007.
  73. Kevin Smith (actor, writer, director); Scott Mosier (producer) (October 20, 1995). Mallrats (Motion picture). Gramercy Pictures.
  74. Kevin Smith (actor, writer, director); Scott Mosier (producer) (April 4, 1997). Chasing Amy (Motion Picture). Miramax Films.
  75. "West End Girls". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 4. Episode 20. January 31, 2005. CTV.
  76. "Going Down the Road, Part One". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 4. Episode 21–22. February 7–14, 2005. CTV.
  77. Kevin Smith (actor, writer, director); Scott Mosier (producer) (November 12, 1999). Dogma (Motion picture). Lions Gate Entertainment.
  78. Kevin Smith (actor, writer, director); Scott Mosier (producer) (August 22, 2001). Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back. Dimension Films.
  79. Sean Reycraft (story, teleplay); Kate Miles Melville (story); Phil Earnshaw (director) (November 28, 2005). "The Lexicon of Love Part One". Degrassi: The Next Generation. Season 5. Episode 11. CTV.
  80. Ellis 2005, p. 93
  81. Peesker, Saira (December 11, 2007). "Epstein Set For Real-Life Graduation". CTV. Archived from the original on December 15, 2007. Retrieved March 31, 2008.
  82. "Shirley Douglas Guest Stars On Degrassi". CTV. Archived from the original on March 18, 2008. Retrieved September 17, 2007.
  83. Warner, Tyrone (December 5, 2007). "Natasha Bedingfield Talks Degrassi". CTV. Archived from the original on December 8, 2007. Retrieved March 31, 2008.
  84. Brioux, Bill (December 24, 1999). "Back To Degrassi St". Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved August 12, 2008.
  85. "Fall is Fresh on Much with Exclusive Season Premieres of Hit Series TOSH.0 and SOUTH PARK, beginning September 3". Bell Media Press Room. August 26, 2013. Retrieved May 14, 2014.
  86. "Degrassi to warp the concept of reality on MTV Canada". Canada.com. September 23, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2014.
  87. "The N's Degrassi: The Next Generation Premieres Friday, September 29" (Press release). Epitome Pictures. September 6, 2006. Archived from the original on December 21, 2007. Retrieved September 27, 2007.
  88. "Drag Racing, Drug Abuse, Exotic Dancing, Prison and – For the First Time In the Series' History – A Major Character Is Murdered" (Press release). CTV. November 6, 2006. Archived from the original on February 17, 2007. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  89. "DHX Media buys Degrassi TV studio". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved June 9, 2015.
  90. "Degrassi: Next Class to debut on Family Channel, Netflix". CBC News. June 9, 2015. Retrieved June 9, 2015.
  91. "A TV Schedule". A. Archived from the original on September 12, 2008. Retrieved September 21, 2008.
  92. Benson, Jim (September 24, 2006). "Degrassi Kids Get Stripped". Broadcasting & Cable. Reed Elsevier. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  93. "Program Partners to Syndicate Degrassi: The Next Generation" (Press release). Program Partners. September 25, 2006. Archived from the original on December 13, 2007. Retrieved October 23, 2007.
  94. "Break-Out Drama Tops 60% Clearance for September 2007 Launch" (Press release). Program Partners. December 12, 2006. Archived from the original on December 13, 2007. Retrieved October 23, 2007.
  95. "Program Partners Clears Degrassi: The Next Generation in Over 70% of the U.S." (Press release). Program Partners. March 6, 2007. Archived from the original on December 13, 2007. Retrieved October 23, 2007.
  96. Eggerton, John (December 18, 2008). "'Degrassi' Renewed Through 2011 In 60% Of Country". Broadcasting & Cable. Reed Elsevier. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
  97. Clarke, Stewart (October 1, 2019), "Viacom-Owned Streamer Pluto TV Launches 'Degrassi' Channel", Variety, Variety Media, LLC, retrieved October 3, 2019
  98. "Releases for Degrassi: The Next Generation". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on May 24, 2010. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  99. "Degrassi: The Next Generation Season 9". Amazon.com. Retrieved August 5, 2016.
  100. "Umbrella Entertainment". Archived from the original on May 13, 2013. Retrieved August 16, 2012.
  101. "Degrassi: The Next Generation – Jay and Silent Bob Do Degrassi (Director's Cut: Uncut, Uncensored and Unrated) DVD Information". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on October 20, 2007. Retrieved October 25, 2007.
  102. "Degrassi: The Next Generation – Jay and Silent Bob Do Degrassi (Director's Cut) DVD Information". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on October 20, 2007. Retrieved October 25, 2007.
  103. "Degrassi On Demand". CTV. Archived from the original on October 21, 2007. Retrieved October 23, 2007.
  104. "TeenNick: The Click". TeenNick. Retrieved October 23, 2007.
  105. "Degrassi: The Next Generation" (Note: Requires iTunes software). iTunes Store. Retrieved August 9, 2008.
  106. "Finally, fans can download "Degrassi" episodes" (Press release). CTV. August 16, 2007. Archived from the original on October 17, 2007. Retrieved September 20, 2007.
  107. "Degrassi: The Next Generation". Zune. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  108. Armstrong, Jennifer (October 1, 2004). "Fast Times at Degrassi High". Entertainment Weekly. Time Inc. Retrieved October 21, 2007.
  109. Neihart, Ben (March 20, 2005). "DGrassi Is tha Best Teen TV N da WRLD!". The New York Times. p. 5. Retrieved December 12, 2007.
  110. Atherton, Tony (October 14, 2001). "Degrassi Returns With New, Old Faces: Unfortunately, the Stories Are Stuck In the Same Old Ruts". The Ottawa Citizen. Canwest. p. A12.
  111. McFarland, Melanie (March 30, 2002). "Degrassi Back In a New Generation". The Seattle Times. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
  112. Liss, Sarah (November 4, 2009). "Essential Viewing: The 10 Most Important Television Shows of the 2000s". CBC News. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  113. Bento-Carrier, Jeffrey (May 14, 2008). "Degrassi Is Our Greatest Television Export". The Tribune. Brunswick News. p. B4. Archived from the original on June 17, 2008. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  114. McKay, John (July 7, 2003). "Degrassi stays in touch with teens' lives". St. Petersburg Times. Archived from the original on September 23, 2003. Retrieved February 8, 2008.
  115. Gayle, MacDonald (October 31, 2002). "For a Few Bucks, We'll Launder Your Movie For You". The Globe and Mail. CTVglobemedia. p. R1.
  116. "Degrassi: The Next Generation" (Press release). ABC. November 1, 2002.
  117. "Degrassi Abortion Episode Sparks Fan Outcry in US". CBC. July 20, 2004. Retrieved February 8, 2008.
  118. McKay, John (July 19, 2004). "American Teen Channel Delays Abortion-Themed Degrassi Episode". National Post.
  119. Kok, Dina (September 2004). "Abortion Issue On Popular TV Show". The Interim. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved September 20, 2007.
  120. McKay, John (July 20, 2004). "Degrassi Episode Causes Stir in US". The London Free Press. London, ON: Canadian Online Explorer. Retrieved February 8, 2008.
  121. Drumming, Neil (June 11, 2004). "Cutting Class". Entertainment Weekly. Time Inc. Retrieved February 8, 2008.
  122. Czekaj, Laura (May 29, 2004). "Mutilation Blamed On TV Show". Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2008.
  123. Surette, Jake (April 24, 2006). "Degrassi: The Next Generation: Television's Best Portrayal of Gay Teens". AfterElton.com. Archived from the original on March 22, 2008. Retrieved March 29, 2008.
  124. Thompson, Kevin D. (July 1, 2005). "Teen-Focused Drama Degrassi Connects With Teens On Their Level". The Palm Beach Post. Cox Enterprises.
  125. Horn, Jodie Janella (June 2, 2005). "The Armchair Anthropologist: High School of Hard Knocks". PopMatters. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  126. "Unreality TV". San Jose Mercury News. MediaNews Group. May 18, 2004. Archived from the original on June 23, 2004. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  127. Aurthur, Kate (July 18, 2004). "Television's Most Persistent Taboo". The New York Times. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  128. "TV's Biggest Guilty Pleasures". AOL TV. Aol, Inc. January 2, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2012.
  129. Ages, Jonathan (March 24, 2005). "Channel Surfing for Nostalgia". NYU Livewire. New York University. Archived from the original on June 2, 2008. Retrieved April 25, 2008.
  130. Williamson, Kevin (December 7, 2001). "Degrassi Keeps On Growing". Calgary Sun. Sun Media.
  131. Faulder, Liane (January 5, 2002). "Snake and Spike Get Hitched: Surprise In Store as Degrassi Favourites Head For the Altar". Edmonton Journal. Canwest.
  132. "Degrassi Pushes the Limits Even Further for Season 4, Premiering 7 September on CTV". CTV. September 1, 2004. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  133. "New York Times Magazine Declares "DGrassi is tha Best Teen TV N da WRLD!"" (Press release). CTV. March 21, 2005. Archived from the original on March 4, 2008. Retrieved October 21, 2007.
  134. "School's Back at Degrassi: TV's Most-Watched Canadian Drama Returns Sept. 19 on CTV". CTV. April 21, 2010. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved February 8, 2008.
  135. "Sabrina is Making Magic in New York!!" (Press release). Cynopsis Media. December 15, 2004. Archived from the original on November 27, 2007. Retrieved October 21, 2007.
  136. "Degrassi: The Next Generation 100th episode" (Press release). CTV. March 16, 2006. Archived from the original on February 10, 2008. Retrieved March 29, 2008.
  137. Strauss, Marise (April 3, 2007). "Juno ratings plunge, but by how much?". Playback. Toronto, Ontario: Brunico Communications. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  138. Brioux, Bill (January 23, 2008). "The Degrassi Myth". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on June 5, 2008. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  139. Brioux, Bill (January 31, 2008). "jPod gets jPasted". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  140. Brioux, Bill (February 14, 2008). "MVP Needs Performance Enhancement". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved March 31, 2008.
  141. Brioux, Bill (March 19, 2008). "Mercer Tops CBC Winter Numbers". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on May 27, 2008. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  142. Brioux, Bill (October 6, 2008). "Degrassi: The Lost Generation". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  143. Brioux, Bill (October 14, 2008). "Wheels Fall off Degrassi". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  144. Brioux, Bill (November 19, 2008). "Grace Park Behind Border Jump". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  145. Brioux, Bill (February 9, 2009). "Global's Grammy no Whammy". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  146. Brioux, Bill (March 2, 2009). "Trump Fires Up Canadian Numbers Game". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  147. Brioux, Bill (March 17, 2009). "Single Female Voter Wins in a Landslide". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 28, 2009.
  148. Brioux, Bill (October 5, 2009). "Two Million Catch Battle of the Blades Debut". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  149. Brioux, Bill (October 13, 2009). "CBC Gives Thanks As Blades Stays Sharp". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  150. Brioux, Bill (October 19, 2009). "Canuck TV Scores With Flash, Blades, Heart". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  151. Brioux, Bill (November 23, 2009). "CBC Battles On Without Blades". TV Feeds My Family. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  152. "2004 Winners". Writers Guild of Canada. Archived from the original on March 15, 2007. Retrieved December 7, 2007.
  153. "Degrassi: The Next Generation – What's New". CTV. Archived from the original on May 17, 2010. Retrieved December 5, 2007.
  154. "2005 Winners". Writers Guild of Canada. Archived from the original on March 5, 2008. Retrieved December 7, 2007.
  155. "2002 Directors Guild of Canada Awards". Directors Guild of Canada. 2002. Archived from the original (Flash) on November 23, 2007. Retrieved December 8, 2007.
  156. "2nd Directors Guild of Canada Award Winners Announced" (PDF). Directors Guild of Canada. October 5, 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 27, 2008. Retrieved December 8, 2007.
  157. "Degrassi: The Next Generation – Awards". CTV. Archived from the original on December 16, 2007. Retrieved December 4, 2007.
  158. "2007 DGC Awards". Directors Guild of Canada. 2007. Archived from the original on March 1, 2008. Retrieved March 30, 2008.
  159. "2008 DGC Awards Nominees". Directors Guild of Canada. 2008. Retrieved September 22, 2008.
  160. "Canadian Awards Database History". Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television. 2009. Archived from the original on September 3, 2009. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
  161. "2010 Gemini Awards Presented in Drama, Children's and Youth, Comedy, and Variety Categories" (PDF). Gemini Awards. November 3, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2011. Retrieved November 5, 2010.
  162. "CTV's Prime Time Drama, Degrassi: The Next Generation Named Best Family Television Series" (Press release). May 11, 2004. Archived from the original on November 21, 2007. Retrieved December 8, 2007.
  163. "Nominees for the 15th Annual GLAAD Media Awards". Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. December 8, 2003. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved December 8, 2007.
  164. "Antonio Banderas, John Waters, Bend it Like Beckham, Angels in America, Honored at 15th Annual GLAAD Media Awards Presented by ABSOLUT VODKA in Los Angeles". Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. March 28, 2004. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved October 26, 2007.
  165. "19th Annual GLAAD Media Awards – Complete List of Award Recipients". Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. April 22, 2008. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  166. "'Ugly Betty' & 'Desperate Housewives' Among GLAAD Awards Nominees". Access Hollywood. January 21, 2008. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  167. "Past winners of the TCA Awards". Television Critics Association. Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
  168. "23rd Annual Young Artist Awards". Young Artist Awards. 2002. Archived from the original on September 3, 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2007.
  169. "24th Annual Young Artist Awards Nominations". Young Artist Awards. Archived from the original on September 7, 2014. Retrieved December 4, 2007.
  170. "26th Annual Young Artist Awards – Nominations & Special Awards". Young Artist Awards. Archived from the original on July 16, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2007.
  171. "29th Annual Young Artist Awards – Nominations / Special Awards". Young Artist Awards. Archived from the original on July 6, 2008. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
  172. "33rd Annual Young Artist Awards Nominations". Young Artist Awards. 2012. Archived from the original on May 11, 2012. Retrieved May 9, 2012.
  173. "Canadian First: Degrassi: The Next Generation Wins Teen Choice Award as Series Gears Up for 25th Anniversary Season on CTV". CTV. August 16, 2005. Retrieved December 8, 2007.
  174. "Degrassi Wins Teen Choice Award". CTV. August 27, 2007. Archived from the original on December 21, 2007. Retrieved December 8, 2007.
  175. 70th Annual Peabody Awards, May 2011.
  176. "Outstanding children's program 2011". 63rd Primetime Emmy Awards. Emmys. July 14, 2011. Retrieved July 15, 2011.
gollark: Site-3371.
gollark: I mean, postgres has very good caching, so it gets fairly fast if I search for bees multiple times, but whyyyy?
gollark: Yes.
gollark: ```sqlnonlocality=# EXPLAIN ANALYZE SELECT url, ts_rank(fts, query) AS rank, ts_headline(fts::text, query, 'MaxWords=60') FROM pages, websearch_to_tsquery('bee') query WHERE fts @@ query ORDER BY rank LIMIT 1; QUERY PLAN -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Limit (cost=860.79..861.06 rows=1 width=96) (actual time=35935.590..35935.594 rows=1 loops=1) -> Result (cost=860.79..874.83 rows=52 width=96) (actual time=35935.587..35935.589 rows=1 loops=1) -> Sort (cost=860.79..860.92 rows=52 width=178) (actual time=35934.109..35934.111 rows=1 loops=1) Sort Key: (ts_rank(pages.fts, query.query)) Sort Method: top-N heapsort Memory: 25kB -> Nested Loop (cost=0.25..860.53 rows=52 width=178) (actual time=444.148..35932.932 rows=349 loops=1) Join Filter: (pages.fts @@ query.query) Rows Removed by Join Filter: 10272 -> Function Scan on websearch_to_tsquery query (cost=0.25..0.26 rows=1 width=32) (actual time=0.038..0.041 rows=1 loops=1) -> Seq Scan on pages (cost=0.00..728.95 rows=10495 width=142) (actual time=10.189..289.581 rows=10621 loops=1) Planning Time: 0.184 ms Execution Time: 35935.637 ms(12 rows)```
gollark: What? Why does it say it's doing a sequential scan now? Æ all is bee.

References
  • Ellis, Kathryn (September 2005). Degrassi: Generations - The Official 411. New York, New York: Pocket Books. ISBN 978-1-4165-1680-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.