Dapagliflozin/saxagliptin/metformin
Dapagliflozin/saxagliptin/metformin, sold under the brand name Qternmet XR among others, is a fixed-dose combination anti-diabetic medication used as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes.[1][2] It is a combination of dapagliflozin, saxagliptin, and metformin.[1][2] It is taken by mouth.[1][2]
Combination of | |
---|---|
Dapagliflozin | SGLT-2 inhibitor |
Saxagliptin | DPP‑4 inhibitor |
Metformin | Anti-diabetic biguanide |
Clinical data | |
Trade names | Qternmet XR, Qtrilmet |
AHFS/Drugs.com | Professional Drug Facts |
License data | |
Routes of administration | By mouth |
ATC code | |
Legal status | |
Legal status | |
Identifiers | |
KEGG |
The most common side effects include infections of the nose and throat, hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar) when used with a sulphonylurea and effects on the gut such as nausea (feeling sick), vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal (tummy) pain and loss of appetite.[2]
Dapagliflozin/saxagliptin/metformin was approved for medical use in the United States in May 2019, and in the European Union in November 2019.[3][2][4]
Medical uses
In the United States dapagliflozin/saxagliptin/metformin is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes.[1]
In the European Union it is indicated in adults aged 18 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus:
- to improve glycemic control when metformin with or without sulphonylurea (SU) and either saxagliptin or dapagliflozin does not provide adequate glycemic control.[2]
- when already being treated with metformin and saxagliptin and dapagliflozin.[2]
References
- "Qternmet XR- dapagliflozin saxagliptin and metformin hydrochloride tablet, film coated". DailyMed. 24 January 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
- "Qtrilmet EPAR". European Medicines Agency (EMA). Retrieved 14 July 2020. Text was copied from this source which is © European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
- "Drug Approval Package: Qternmet XR". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 27 January 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
- "Qternmet XR approved in the US for the treatment of type-2 diabetes". AstraZeneca (Press release). 3 May 2019. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
External links
- "Dapagliflozin propanediol". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- "Saxagliptin". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- "Metformin". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- "Dapagliflozin". MedlinePlus.
- "Saxagliptin". MedlinePlus.
- "Metformin". MedlinePlus.