Crime in the Dominican Republic
Crime in the Dominican Republic is investigated by the Dominican Republic National Police.
Crime by type
Murder
In 2012, the Dominican Republic had a murder rate of 22.1 per 100,000 population.[1] There were a total of 2,268 murders in the Dominican Republic in 2012.[1] By 2017, the murder rate had significantly declined. There were 1,198 murders in 2017, a rate of 14.9 per 100,000.[2]
Illegal drug trade
The Dominican Republic has become a trans-shipment point for Colombian drugs destined to Europe as well as the United States and Canada.[3][4] Money laundering via the Dominican Republic is favored by the drug cartels for the ease of illicit financial transactions.[3] In 2004, it was estimated that 8% of all cocaine smuggled into the United States had come through the Dominican Republic.[5] The Dominican Republic responded with increased efforts to seize drug shipments, arrest and extradite those involved, and combat money-laundering.
Robbery
Purse snatchers and briefcase thieves are known to work hotel bars and restaurants waiting for unknowing guests to place these items on chairs or under tables.[6] Pools or beaches are attractive areas for thieves.[6]
The most common type of crime are drive-by robberies that are normally performed by one or two assailants on a motorcycle, scooter, or even a bicycle.[6] The assailant will drive up and grab anything that is in arm's reach: purses, cellular phones, necklaces, etc.[6] In metropolitan Santo Domingo the majority of the motorcycle robberies occurred between 8pm and 11pm, with 85 percent of the motorcycles involved having two riders.[6]
Kidnapping
Kidnapping is an issue in the Dominican Republic.[6] Victims reported that they were approached by men in police uniforms or similar clothing and were told that their identity needed to be verified.[6] Victims were then taken to an undisclosed location and held from a few hours to a couple of days.[6] During that time, abductors would contact family members and demand huge sums of money for the release of their loved ones.[6] Most families paid the amount, and the victims were released unharmed.[6]
By location
Santo Domingo
High crime areas in the capital include Arroyo Hondo, Naco, Gazcue, Cristo Rey and Villa Agricola.[6] Pantoja
References
- Global Study on Homicide. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2013.
- https://www.insightcrime.org/news/analysis/2017-homicide-round-up/
- "CIA – The World Factbook – Dominican Republic". Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Retrieved 2007-06-04.
- NYT 2000-07-09
- Ribando, Claire (2005-03-05). "Dominican Republic: Political and Economic Conditions and Relations with the United States" (PDF). CRS Report for Congress. Retrieved 2007-05-29.
- "Dominican Republic 2014 Crime and Safety Report", Overseas Security Advisory Council, US State Department, 10 July 2014.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.