Braille pattern dots-23
The Braille pattern dots-23 ( ⠆ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the middle and bottom left dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the two middle-left dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2806, and in Braille ASCII with the number "2".
| Preview |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-23 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10246 | U+2806 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 134 | E2 A0 86 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠆ | ⠆ |
| Braille ASCII | 50 | 32 |
| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-23 is used to represent a voiced bilabial consonant, such as /b/ or /ɓ/ when multiple letters correspond to these values, and is otherwise assigned as punctuation or accent mark, as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
| French Braille | ; (semicolon) |
|---|---|
| English Braille | ; (semicolon), -bb- |
| English Contraction | be, be- |
| German Braille | be |
| Bharati Braille | ; (semicolon) [2] |
| Russian Braille | ; (semicolon) |
| Slovak Braille | ; (semicolon) |
| Arabic Braille | ـً (fathatan) |
| Thai Braille | ี ī |
Other braille
| Japanese Braille | wi / ゐ / ヰ [1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | -ch / ㅊ [1] |
| Mainland Chinese Braille | tone 4 [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | , (comma) |
| Nemeth Braille | 2 [3] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-23 are Braille patterns 237, 238, and 2378, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview |  |  |  | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-237 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-238 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2378 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10310 | U+2846 | 10374 | U+2886 | 10438 | U+28C6 |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 134 | E2 A1 86 | 226 162 134 | E2 A2 86 | 226 163 134 | E2 A3 86 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡆ | ⡆ | ⢆ | ⢆ | ⣆ | ⣆ |
| dots 237 | dots 238 | dots 2378 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille [4] | end array line | ( (open parenthesis) | open complex radicand |
related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 37, 137, 347, and 1347 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-23, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 023, 237, and 0237 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview |  |  |  |  | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-37 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-137 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-347 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1347 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10308 | U+2844 | 10309 | U+2845 | 10316 | U+284C | 10317 | U+284D |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 132 | E2 A1 84 | 226 161 133 | E2 A1 85 | 226 161 140 | E2 A1 8C | 226 161 141 | E2 A1 8D |
| Numeric character reference | ⡄ | ⡄ | ⡅ | ⡅ | ⡌ | ⡌ | ⡍ | ⡍ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 37, 137, 347, or 1347
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-23 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
Variants and thematic compounds
Compounds of 系
Compounds of 乃
Compounds of 及
Compounds of 亥
Compounds of 幼
Compounds of 幺
Compounds of 左
Notes
 |
Look up ⠆ , ⡆ , ⢆ , or ⣆ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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