Braille pattern dots-1345
The Braille pattern dots-1345 ( ⠝ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with both top, the middle right, and bottom left dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with both top, the upper-middle right, and lower-middle left dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+281d, and in Braille ASCII with N.
| Preview |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1345 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10269 | U+281D |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 157 | E2 A0 9D |
| Numeric character reference | ⠝ | ⠝ |
| Braille ASCII | 78 | 4E |
| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-1345 is used to represent the alveolar nasal, i.e. /n/, and otherwise as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
| French Braille | N |
|---|---|
| English Braille | N |
| English Contraction | not |
| German Braille | N |
| Bharati Braille | न / ਨ / ન / ন / ନ / న / ನ / ന / ந / න / ن [2] |
| Icelandic Braille | N |
| IPA Braille | /n/ |
| Russian Braille | Н |
| Slovak Braille | N |
| Arabic Braille | ن |
| Persian Braille | ن |
| Irish Braille | N |
| Thai Braille | น n |
| Luxembourgish Braille | n (minuscule) |
Other braille
| Japanese Braille | tsu / つ / ツ [1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | e / ㅔ [1] |
| Mainland Chinese Braille | n [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | n / ㄋ |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | c- -āng |
| Nemeth Braille | not an independent sign [3] |
| Algerian Braille | ص [1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-1345 are Braille patterns 13457, 13458, and 134578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview |  |  |  | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13457 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13458 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-134578 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10333 | U+285D | 10397 | U+289D | 10461 | U+28DD |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 157 | E2 A1 9D | 226 162 157 | E2 A2 9D | 226 163 157 | E2 A3 9D |
| Numeric character reference | ⡝ | ⡝ | ⢝ | ⢝ | ⣝ | ⣝ |
| dots 13457 | dots 13458 | dots 134578 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille [4] | N (capital) | ν (nu) | |
| Luxembourgish Braille [5] | N (capital) | ||
related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 2567, 12567, 24567, and 124567 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-1345, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 01345, 13457, and 013457 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview |  |  |  |  | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2567 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12567 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-24567 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-124567 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10354 | U+2872 | 10355 | U+2873 | 10362 | U+287A | 10363 | U+287B |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 178 | E2 A1 B2 | 226 161 179 | E2 A1 B3 | 226 161 186 | E2 A1 BA | 226 161 187 | E2 A1 BB |
| Numeric character reference | ⡲ | ⡲ | ⡳ | ⡳ | ⡺ | ⡺ | ⡻ | ⡻ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 2567, 12567, 24567, or 124567
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-1345 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
Variants and thematic compounds
Compounds of 土
Compounds of 庄
Compounds of 甬
Compounds of 尭
Compounds of 士
Compounds of 売
Compounds of 貫
Other compounds
Notes
 |
Look up ⠝ , ⡝ , ⢝ , or ⣝ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4.
- "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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