Barry Desmond
Barry Seán Desmond (born 15 May 1935) is an Irish former Labour Party politician who served as a Member of the European Court of Auditors from 1994 to 2000, and as Minister for Health and Minister for Social Welfare between 1982 and 1987. He served as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 1989 to 1994, and as a Teachta Dála (TD) from 1969 to 1989.[1]
Barry Desmond | |
---|---|
Member of the European Court of Auditors | |
In office 13 July 1994 – 1 March 2000 | |
Preceded by | Richie Ryan |
Succeeded by | Máire Geoghegan-Quinn |
Minister for Health | |
In office 14 December 1982 – 20 January 1987 | |
Taoiseach | Garret FitzGerald |
Preceded by | Michael Woods |
Succeeded by | John Boland |
Minister for Social Welfare | |
In office 14 December 1982 – 14 February 1986 | |
Taoiseach | Garret FitzGerald |
Preceded by | Michael Woods |
Succeeded by | Gemma Hussey |
Deputy Leader of the Labour Party | |
In office 22 February 1982 – 4 July 1989 | |
Leader | Dick Spring |
Preceded by | New office |
Succeeded by | Ruairi Quinn |
Member of the European Parliament | |
In office 1 July 1989 – 22 May 1994 | |
Constituency | Dublin |
Teachta Dála | |
In office June 1977 – June 1989 | |
Constituency | Dún Laoghaire |
In office June 1969 – June 1977 | |
Constituency | Dún Laoghaire and Rathdown |
Personal details | |
Born | Barry Seán Desmond 15 May 1935 Cork City, Ireland |
Political party | Labour Party |
Spouse(s) | Stella Murphy (m. 1960) |
Children | 4 |
Education | Coláiste Chríost Rí |
Alma mater |
Early life
He was born in Cork in 1935, and was educated at Coláiste Chríost Rí, the School of Commerce and University College Cork. He became a trade union official with the ITGWU (which would later merge with other trade unions, becoming SIPTU) and the Irish Congress of Trade Unions. His father Cornelius (Con) was Lord Mayor of Cork in 1965–66 and was active in the labour movement. He was a founder of the City of Cork Co-operative Society alongside Labour politician Timothy Quill in the 1920s.[2][3][4][5]
Political career
Desmond first entered Dáil Éireann at the 1969 general election, when he was elected as a Labour Party TD for Dún Laoghaire and Rathdown. He retained his seat there in 1973 and was then elected in 1977 at Dún Laoghaire, where he won a seat at every election until his retirement from the Dáil in 1989.[6] From 1981 to 1982 he served as Minister of State at the Department of Finance, under Garret FitzGerald as Taoiseach. In 1982, after Michael O'Leary's resignation as Labour Party leader, Dick Spring was elected as the party's new leader and Desmond was chosen as his deputy.
Fine Gael and the Labour Party together gained a majority in the November 1982 general election. In the second FitzGerald administration, Desmond was appointed Minister for Social Welfare and Minister for Health. FitzGerald began a major cabinet reshuffle in February 1986, with the intention to appoint him as Minister for Justice; Desmond refused, and Spring supported him in that attitude. The outcome was that he remained as Minister for Health while Gemma Hussey took on the Social Welfare portfolio.[7] Desmond resigned from his remaining ministerial post on 20 January 1987, along with the other Labour ministers, bringing about the collapse of the government.
At the 1987 general election Fianna Fáil returned to power. Desmond did not contest the 1989 general election, and on 15 June 1989 he was elected as a Labour Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for Dublin, serving until 1994. He was then a member of the European Court of Auditors from 1994 to 2000, being replaced by Máire Geoghegan-Quinn.
After politics
He was elected president of the Maritime Institute of Ireland on 18 November 2006. He remains a member of the Council of the Maritime Institute of Ireland. As president he oversaw the revision of its articles of association and the securing of €3.2 million funding for the restoration of Mariners' Church, Dún Laoghaire, which houses the National Maritime Museum of Ireland.
References
- "Barry Desmond". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 4 November 2012.
- "Macroom Road". Millstreet.ie. Retrieved 4 November 2012.
- 'Con Desmond' by Irish historian Eamonn Kirwan (2020)
- 'Timothy Quill' by Irish historian Eamonn Kirwan (2020).
- City of Cork Co-operative Society Rulebook (1928)
- "Barry Desmond". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 4 November 2012.
- Kenny, Shane and Keane, Fergal, Irish Politics Now: 'This Week' Guide to the 25th Dáil, Dingle, Co. Kerry: Brandon/RTÉ, 1987, page 66
External links
- Desmond, Barry (June 2009). No Workers' Republic - Reflections on Labour and Ireland 1913–1967. Dublin: Watchword. ISBN 978-0-9557249-3-0.
- Personal profile of Barry Desmond in the European Parliament's database of members
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Michael Woods |
Minister for Social Welfare 1982–1986 |
Succeeded by Gemma Hussey |
Minister for Health 1982–1987 |
Succeeded by John Boland |