Frank Cluskey

Frank Cluskey (8 April 1930 – 7 May 1989) was an Irish Labour Party politician who served as Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism from 1982 to 1983, Leader of the Labour Party from 1977 to 1981 and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Social Welfare from 1973 to 1977. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin South-Central constituency from 1965 to 1969, 1977 to 1981 and 1982 to 1989.[1]

Frank Cluskey
Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism
In office 14 December 1982 – 8 December 1983
Taoiseach	Garret FitzGerald
Preceded by	Pádraig Flynn
Succeeded by	Garret FitzGerald
Leader of the Labour Party
In office 1 July 1977 – 12 June 1981
Preceded by	Brendan Corish
Succeeded by	Michael O'Leary
Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Social Welfare
In office 14 March 1973 – 25 May 1977
Taoiseach	Liam Cosgrave
Preceded by	Johnny Geoghegan
Succeeded by	Thomas Hussey
Teachta Dála
In office February 1982 – June 1989
In office June 1977 – June 1981
In office April 1965 – June 1969
Constituency	Dublin South-Central
Member of the European Parliament
In office 1 July 1981 – 24 November 1982
Constituency	Dublin
Personal details
Born	(1930-04-08)8 April 1930 Glasnevin, Dublin, Ireland
Died	7 May 1989(1989-05-07) (aged 59) Phibsborough, Dublin, Ireland
Nationality	Irish
Political party	Labour Party
Spouse(s)	Phylis Ryan (m. 1961; d. 1989)
Children	3
Education	St. Vincent's C.B.S.
Alma mater	University College Dublin

Cluskey was born on 8 April 1930 in Dublin, and was educated at St. Vincent's C.B.S. in Glasnevin. He worked as a butcher and then joined the Labour Party. He quickly became a branch secretary in the Workers' Union of Ireland. At the 1965 general election he was elected as a Labour Party Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin South-Central constituency. In 1968 he was elected Lord Mayor of Dublin. In 1973 he was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Social Welfare, Brendan Corish. He introduced sweeping reforms to the area while he held that position. He played a leading role in initiating the EU Poverty Programmes.

The Fine Gael–Labour Party coalition was defeated at the 1977 general election resulting in the resignation of Brendan Corish as Labour Party leader. Cluskey was elected the new leader of the Labour Party. In 1981, the Labour Party entered into a coalition government with Fine Gael. However Cluskey had lost his seat in Dáil Éireann at the 1981 general election and with it the party leadership. He was appointed on 1 July 1981 as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for Dublin, replacing Michael O'Leary, who had resigned the seat after succeeding Cluskey as Labour leader.

The coalition government fell in January 1982 over a budget dispute, and Cluskey was re-elected to the Dáil at the February 1982 general election.[2] When the coalition returned to office after the November 1982 election, Cluskey was appointed as Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism. He then resigned from the European Parliament, to be replaced by Brendan Halligan.

On 8 December 1983 he resigned as Minister due to a fundamental disagreement over government policy about the Dublin Gas Company. He retained his Dáil seat in the 1987 general election.

Following his re-election his health deteriorated. He died on 7 May 1989 after a long battle with cancer.

References

1. "Frank Cluskey". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 11 February 2008.
2. "Frank Cluskey". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 11 February 2008.

External links

• Personal profile of Frank Cluskey in the European Parliament's database of members

Civic offices
Preceded by Thomas Stafford	Lord Mayor of Dublin 1968–1969	Vacant Corporation suspended
Political offices
Preceded by Johnny Geoghegan	Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Social Welfare 1973–1977	Succeeded by Office abolished
Preceded by Pádraig Flynn	Minister for Trade, Commerce and Tourism 1982–1983	Succeeded by Garret FitzGerald
Party political offices
Preceded by Brendan Corish	Leader of the Labour Party 1977–1981	Succeeded by Michael O'Leary