Barbatia
Barbatia is a genus of "bearded" ark clams, marine bivalve mollusks in the family Arcidae, the ark clams.
Barbatia | |
---|---|
Barbatia amygdalumtostum | |
Fossil of †Barbatia mytiloides | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Bivalvia |
Order: | Arcida |
Family: | Arcidae |
Genus: | Barbatia Gray, 1847 |
Species | |
See text. |
This genus is known in the fossil record from the Jurassic period to the Quaternary period (age range: 167.7 to 0.0 million years ago). These fossils have been found all over the world.[1]
Species
Species within the genus Barbatia include:[2]
- Barbatia amygdalumtostum (Röding, 1798)
- Barbatia barbata (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Barbatia bullata (Reeve, 1844)
- Barbatia cancellaria (Lamarck, 1819) - red-brown ark
- Barbatia candida (Helbling, 1779) - white-beard ark
- Barbatia clathrata
- Barbatia cometa (Reeve, 1844)
- Barbatia complanata (Bruguière, 1789)
- Barbatia divaricata (Sowerby, 1833)
- Barbatia domingensis (Lamarck, 1819) - white miniature ark
- Barbatia foliata (Forsskål in Niebuhr, 1775)
- Barbatia fusca Bruguière
- Barbatia gabonensis Oliver & Cosel, 1993
- Barbatia gibba (Martin, 1879) †
- Barbatia gradata
- Barbatia grayana Dunker, 1867
- Barbatia hachijoensis Hatai, Niino & Kotaka in Niino, 1952
- Barbatia hawaia Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
- Barbatia illota (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
- Barbatia lacerata (Bruguière, 1789)
- Barbatia legumen (Lamy, 1907)
- Barbatia lurida (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
- Barbatia molokaia Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
- Barbatia novaezelandiae (E.A. Smith, 1915) - New Zealand ark
- Barbatia oahua Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
- Barbatia obliquata (Wood, 1828)
- Barbatia parva (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
- Barbatia parvivillosa (Iredale, 1939)
- Barbatia perinesa Oliver & Chesney, 1994
- Barbatia pistachia (Lamarck, 1819)
- Barbatia platei (Stempell, 1899)
- Barbatia plicata (Dillwyn, 1817)
- Barbatia pyrrhotus Oliver & Holmes, 2004
- Barbatia reeveana (d'Orbigny, 1846) - low-rib ark
- Barbatia revelata (Deshayes in Maillard, 1863)
- Barbatia scazon (Iredale, 1939, 1939)
- Barbatia sculpturata Turton, 1932
- Barbatia setigera (Reeve, 1844)
- Barbatia solidula Dunker, 1868
- Barbatia stearnsi (Pilsbry, 1895)
- Barbatia tenera (C. B. Adams, 1845) - delicate ark, doc bales ark
- Barbatia terebrans (Iredale, 1939, 1939)
- Barbatia trapezina (Lamarck, 1819)
- Barbatia virescens (Reeve, 1844)
Extinct species
Extinct species within the genus Barbatia include:[1]
- †Barbatia aegyptiaca Fourtau 1917
- †Barbatia aspera Conrad 1854
- †Barbatia axinaea Boettger 1883
- †Barbatia carolinensis Conrad 1849
- †Barbatia consutilis Tate 1886
- †Barbatia corvamnis Harris 1946
- †Barbatia crustata Tate 1886
- †Barbatia culleni Dey 1961
- †Barbatia deusseni Gardner 1927
- †Barbatia dissimilis Tate 1886
- †Barbatia gibba Martin 1879
- †Barbatia helblingi Bruguière 1789
- †Barbatia inglisia Richards and Palmer 1953
- †Barbatia irregularis Cossmann and Pissaro 1906
- †Barbatia kayalensis Dey 1961
- †Barbatia legayi Rigaux and Sauvage 1868
- †Barbatia lignitifera Aldrich 1908
- †Barbatia limatella Tate 1886
- †Barbatia ludoviciana
- †Barbatia malaiana Martin 1917
- †Barbatia mauryae Olsson 1922
- †Barbatia merriami Van Winkle [3]
- †Barbatia mytiloides (Brocchi, 1814)
- †Barbatia paradiagona Dockery 1982
- †Barbatia pistachia Lamarck 1819
- †Barbatia pumila Tate 1886
- †Barbatia quilonensis Dey 1961
- †Barbatia rembangensis Martin 1910
- †Barbatia seraperta Harris 1946
- †Barbatia simulans Tate 1886
- †Barbatia subtrigonalis Martin 1883
- †Barbatia sundaiana Martin 1916
- †Barbatia uxorispalmeri Stenzel and E. K. 1957
- †Barbatia wendti Lamy 1950
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References
- Fossilworks
- WoRMS
- Van Winkle, K. E. H. 1918 "Paleontology of the Oligocene of the Chehalis Valley, Washington" University of Washington publications in geology 1(2)
- NZ Mollusca
- ITIS
- Miller M & Batt G, Reef and Beach Life of New Zealand, William Collins (New Zealand) Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1973
- Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
- Glen Pownall, New Zealand Shells and Shellfish, Seven Seas Publishing Pty Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-85467-054-8
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