Ampelocissus
Ampelocissus is a genus of Vitaceae having 90 or more species found variously in tropical Africa, Asia, Central America, and Oceania.[3] The type species, A. latifolia, was originally treated under its basionym, Vitis latifolia, and was collected from the Indian subcontinent.[1][4][5]
| Ampelocissus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Ampelocissus latifolia | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Vitales |
| Family: | Vitaceae |
| Subfamily: | Vitoideae |
| Genus: | Ampelocissus Planch.[1] |
| Species | |
|
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
| |
Species of Ampelocissus are herbaceous or woody, hermaphroditic or polygamo-dioecious flowering plants with tendrils for climbing. Fruits are grape-like berries having 1-4 seeds. Their diploid chromosomal number is 40 (2n=40).[3]
Selected species
With the exception of A. asekii,[6] the following list is based according to The Plant List (as of July 2015), although not all species with full confidence:[7]
- A. abyssinica (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Planch.
- A. acapulcensis (Kunth) Planch.
- A. acetosa (F.Muell.) Planch.
- A. aculeata (Span.) Planch.
- A. africana (Lour.) Merr.
- A. amentacea Ridl.
- A. angolensis (Baker) Planch.
- A. arachnoidea (Hausskn.) Planch.
- A. araneosa (Dalzell) Gamble
- A. artemisiifolia Planch.
- A. ascendiflora Latiff
- A. asekii J.Wen, Kiapranis & Lovave
- A. banaensis Gagnep.
- A. barbata (Wall.) Planch.
- A. birii P.Singh & B.V.Shetty
- A. bombycina (Baker) Planch.
- A. borneensis Merr.
- A. botryostachys Planch.
- A. butoensis C.L.Li
- A. capillaris (Ridl.) Merr.
- A. cardiospermoides Planch.
- A. celebica Suess.
- A. chaffanjonii (H.Lév.) Rehder
- A. changensis Craib
- A. cinnamomea (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. complanata Latiff
- A. compositifolia (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. concinna (Baker) Planch.
- A. costaricensis Lundell
- A. debilis Ridl.
- A. dekindtiana Gilg
- A. dichothrix (Miq.) Suess.
- A. dissecta (Baker) Planch.
- A. divaricata (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. dolichobotrys Quisumb. & Merr.
- A. edulis (De Wild.) Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. elegans Gagnep.
- A. elephantina Planch.
- A. erdvendbergiana Planch.
- A. erdwendbergiana Planch.
- A. erdwendbergii Planch.
- A. filipes Planch.
- A. floccosa (Ridl.) Galet
- A. frutescens Jackes
- A. gardineri (L.H.Bailey) Jackes
- A. gracilipes Stapf
- A. gracilis (Wall.) Planch.
- A. harmandii Planch.
- A. helferi (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. hoabinhensis C.L.Li
- A. humulifolia Gagnep.
- A. imperialis (Miq.) Planch.
- A. indica (L.) Planch.
- A. iomalla Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. javalensis (Seem.) W.D.Stevens & A.Pool
- A. korthalsii Planch.
- A. latifolia (Roxb.) Planch.
- A. leonensis (Hook.f.) Planch.
- A. leptotricha Diels
- A. lowii (Hook.f.) Planch.
- A. macrocirrha Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. madulidii Latiff
- A. martini Planch.
- A. mesoamericana Lombardi
- A. mottleyi (Hook.f.) Planch.
- A. muelleriana Planch.
- A. multifoliola Merr.
- A. multiloba Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. multistriata (Baker) Planch.
- A. nitida (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. obtusata (Welw. ex Baker) Planch.
- A. ochracea (Merr.) Merr.
- A. pauciflora Merr.
- A. pedicellata Merr.
- A. phoenicantha Alston
- A. poggei Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. polystachya (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. polythyrsa (Miq.) Gagnep.
- A. pterisanthella (Ridl.) Merr.
- A. racemifera (B.R.Jack.) Planch.
- A. robinsonii Planch.
- A. rubiginosa Lauterb.
- A. rubriflora Gagnep.
- A. rugosa (Wall.) Planch.
- A. rupicola Craib
- A. sapinii (De Wild.) Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. sarcocephala Planch.
- A. schimperiana (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Planch.
- A. sikkimensis (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. spicifer (Griff.) Planch.
- A. tenuis Merr.
- A. thyrsiflora (Blume) Planch.
- A. tomentosa (B.Heyne & Roth) Planch.
- A. trichoclada Quisumb. & Merr.
- A. verschuerenii De Wild.
- A. wightiana B.V.Shetty & P.Singh
- A. winkleri Lauterb.
- A. xizangensis C.L.Li
Gallery
Branch with grape bounches_Planch._1.JPG)
Inflorescence_Planch._4.JPG)
Underside of leaves
A young plant
Ripe fruit
Seeds
gollark: I can check, I have a closed timelike curve connected to 2103.
gollark: The most interesting quantum thingy™ I'm aware of is Grover's algorithm, which seems to just magically be able to speed up some search-ish/brute-force things using magic.
gollark: Wait, so if I find a big prime number and use the `factor` command on it, I can actually say that my computer is outperforming leading-edge quantum computers at that task?
gollark: One day quantum computers might even be able to do useful things faster than my phone!
gollark: Still, it's a thing. Definitely a thing.
References
- "Name - !Ampelocissus Planch". Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
- "Name - !Ampelocissus Planch. synonyms". Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved March 16, 2009.
- "Ampelocissus". Flora of China. Retrieved August 14, 2009.
- Chen, I; Manchester, S.R. (September 2007). "Seed morphology of modern and fossil Ampelocissus (Vitaceae) and implications for phytogeography". American Journal of Botany. 94 (9): 1534–1553. doi:10.3732/ajb.94.9.1534. PMID 21636520. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
- "Ampelocissus latifolia". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved November 15, 2009.
-
- "Search for "Ampelocissus"", The Plant List, retrieved 9 July 2015
References
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.