Ampelocissus
Ampelocissus is a genus of Vitaceae having 90 or more species found variously in tropical Africa, Asia, Central America, and Oceania.[3] The type species, A. latifolia, was originally treated under its basionym, Vitis latifolia, and was collected from the Indian subcontinent.[1][4][5]
Ampelocissus | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Ampelocissus latifolia | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Vitales |
Family: | Vitaceae |
Subfamily: | Vitoideae |
Genus: | Ampelocissus Planch.[1] |
Species | |
| |
Synonyms | |
|
Species of Ampelocissus are herbaceous or woody, hermaphroditic or polygamo-dioecious flowering plants with tendrils for climbing. Fruits are grape-like berries having 1-4 seeds. Their diploid chromosomal number is 40 (2n=40).[3]
Selected species
With the exception of A. asekii,[6] the following list is based according to The Plant List (as of July 2015), although not all species with full confidence:[7]
- A. abyssinica (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Planch.
- A. acapulcensis (Kunth) Planch.
- A. acetosa (F.Muell.) Planch.
- A. aculeata (Span.) Planch.
- A. africana (Lour.) Merr.
- A. amentacea Ridl.
- A. angolensis (Baker) Planch.
- A. arachnoidea (Hausskn.) Planch.
- A. araneosa (Dalzell) Gamble
- A. artemisiifolia Planch.
- A. ascendiflora Latiff
- A. asekii J.Wen, Kiapranis & Lovave
- A. banaensis Gagnep.
- A. barbata (Wall.) Planch.
- A. birii P.Singh & B.V.Shetty
- A. bombycina (Baker) Planch.
- A. borneensis Merr.
- A. botryostachys Planch.
- A. butoensis C.L.Li
- A. capillaris (Ridl.) Merr.
- A. cardiospermoides Planch.
- A. celebica Suess.
- A. chaffanjonii (H.Lév.) Rehder
- A. changensis Craib
- A. cinnamomea (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. complanata Latiff
- A. compositifolia (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. concinna (Baker) Planch.
- A. costaricensis Lundell
- A. debilis Ridl.
- A. dekindtiana Gilg
- A. dichothrix (Miq.) Suess.
- A. dissecta (Baker) Planch.
- A. divaricata (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. dolichobotrys Quisumb. & Merr.
- A. edulis (De Wild.) Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. elegans Gagnep.
- A. elephantina Planch.
- A. erdvendbergiana Planch.
- A. erdwendbergiana Planch.
- A. erdwendbergii Planch.
- A. filipes Planch.
- A. floccosa (Ridl.) Galet
- A. frutescens Jackes
- A. gardineri (L.H.Bailey) Jackes
- A. gracilipes Stapf
- A. gracilis (Wall.) Planch.
- A. harmandii Planch.
- A. helferi (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. hoabinhensis C.L.Li
- A. humulifolia Gagnep.
- A. imperialis (Miq.) Planch.
- A. indica (L.) Planch.
- A. iomalla Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. javalensis (Seem.) W.D.Stevens & A.Pool
- A. korthalsii Planch.
- A. latifolia (Roxb.) Planch.
- A. leonensis (Hook.f.) Planch.
- A. leptotricha Diels
- A. lowii (Hook.f.) Planch.
- A. macrocirrha Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. madulidii Latiff
- A. martini Planch.
- A. mesoamericana Lombardi
- A. mottleyi (Hook.f.) Planch.
- A. muelleriana Planch.
- A. multifoliola Merr.
- A. multiloba Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. multistriata (Baker) Planch.
- A. nitida (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. obtusata (Welw. ex Baker) Planch.
- A. ochracea (Merr.) Merr.
- A. pauciflora Merr.
- A. pedicellata Merr.
- A. phoenicantha Alston
- A. poggei Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. polystachya (Wall. ex M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. polythyrsa (Miq.) Gagnep.
- A. pterisanthella (Ridl.) Merr.
- A. racemifera (B.R.Jack.) Planch.
- A. robinsonii Planch.
- A. rubiginosa Lauterb.
- A. rubriflora Gagnep.
- A. rugosa (Wall.) Planch.
- A. rupicola Craib
- A. sapinii (De Wild.) Gilg & M.Brandt
- A. sarcocephala Planch.
- A. schimperiana (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Planch.
- A. sikkimensis (M.A.Lawson) Planch.
- A. spicifer (Griff.) Planch.
- A. tenuis Merr.
- A. thyrsiflora (Blume) Planch.
- A. tomentosa (B.Heyne & Roth) Planch.
- A. trichoclada Quisumb. & Merr.
- A. verschuerenii De Wild.
- A. wightiana B.V.Shetty & P.Singh
- A. winkleri Lauterb.
- A. xizangensis C.L.Li
Gallery
- Branch with grape bounches
- Inflorescence
- Underside of leaves
- A young plant
- Ripe fruit
- Seeds
gollark: If there's some leather available, and two different production processes needing leather, how do you decide which factory gets which?
gollark: And a quota for "10 tons of nails", so they made a single 10-ton nail.
gollark: There were things with Soviet truck depots driving trucks in circles pointlessly because they had a quota of "40000 miles driven".
gollark: If your factory is told to make 100K units of winter clothing of any kind they will probably just go for the simplest/easiest one, even if it isn't very useful to have 100K winter coats (extra small) (plain white). Now, you could say "but in capitalism they'll just make the cheapest one", but companies are directly subservient to what consumers actually want and can't get away with that.
gollark: That is why we have the "legal system"./
References
- "Name - !Ampelocissus Planch". Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved November 16, 2009.
- "Name - !Ampelocissus Planch. synonyms". Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved March 16, 2009.
- "Ampelocissus". Flora of China. Retrieved August 14, 2009.
- Chen, I; Manchester, S.R. (September 2007). "Seed morphology of modern and fossil Ampelocissus (Vitaceae) and implications for phytogeography". American Journal of Botany. 94 (9): 1534–1553. doi:10.3732/ajb.94.9.1534. PMID 21636520. Retrieved November 15, 2009.
- "Ampelocissus latifolia". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved November 15, 2009.
-
This article incorporates text from a scholarly publication published under a copyright license that allows anyone to reuse, revise, remix and redistribute the materials in any form for any purpose: Wen, J.; Kiapranis, R.; Lovave, M. (2013). "Ampelocissus asekii J. Wen, R. Kiapranis & M. Lovave, a new species of Vitaceae from Papua New Guinea". PhytoKeys. 21 (21): 1–6. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.21.4512. PMC 3689114. PMID 23794931. Please check the source for the exact licensing terms. - "Search for "Ampelocissus"", The Plant List, retrieved 9 July 2015
References
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.