1988–89 Mersin İdmanyurdu season

Mersin İdmanyurdu (also Mersin İdman Yurdu, Mersin İY, or MİY) Sports Club; located in Mersin, east Mediterranean coast of Turkey in 1988–89. Mersin İdmanyurdu (MİY) football team has participated in Second League in 1988–89 season and finished 6th in Group B.

Mersin İdmanyurdu
1988–89 season
President H. Okan Merzeci
Head coach İsmet Arıkan
Ali Hoşfikirer
StadiumTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium
Mersin, Turkey
Second LeagueGroup B: 6th
Turkish CupDid not participate
Most appearances Yasin Evkuran (29)
Top goalscorerLeague:
Sinan Aydın (13)
All:
Sinan Aydın (13)

Pre-season

Preparation games:

  • 07.08.1988 - MİY-Tarsus İdmanyurdu.
  • 10.08.1988 - Adana Demirspor-MİY: 2–0. (TSYD Adana).
  • 11.08.1988 - Kahramanmaraşspor-MİY: 3–0.

1988–89 Second League participation

Mersin İdmanyurdu took place in the 1988–89 Second League season. League was played by 53 teams in three groups one with 17 teams and two with 18. Nine teams had been promoted from lower league, whereas four had been relegated from upper league. Season was started on 20 August 1988 and ended on 14 May 1989. Top teams in each group promoted to 1989–90 First League, whereas bottom three teams in Group A and bottom four teams in Groups B and C were relegated to 1989–90 Third League at the end of the season. In Group B winner was the second team of Bursaspor whose first team was in 1988–89 First League and took place among the relegated teams. Therefore, no promotion occurred. After that season TFF decided that only one team from each group can take place in professional leagues.[1]

Mersin İdmanyurdu took place in the 1988–89 Second League season in Group B and finished 6th with 14 wins and 48 goals.

Results summary

Mersin İdmanyurdu (MİY) 1988–89 Second League Group B league summary:

Overall Home Away
Stage Pc Pl W D L GF GA GD Pt Pl W D L GF GA GD Pt Pl W D L GF GA GD Pt
First half 7177553021+9268611226+16199144815-77
Second half 177281823-5239522137+6178206516-116
Overall 634147134844+4491711333513+22361734101331-1813
Sources: 1988–89 Turkish Second Football League pages.[2]

League table

Mersin İY's league performance in 1988–89 Second League Group B season is shown in the following table.

Pc Team Games Goals Pts Home Away
Pl W D L F A F–A R Pc F–A R Pc
1Bursaspor II (C) (P)3419965625661–11851–119
2Bakırköyspor3419786432641–13060–3132
3İnegölspor34185115240594–0591–2228
4Alanyaspor34167115141550–33462–2177
5Akçaabat Sebatspor34167114539551–02351–167
6Mersin İdmanyurdu3414713484449
7D.Ç. Karabükspor341310113533494–11050–3275
8Giresunspor34139124537482–11220–3296
9PTT341210124247461–21672–1336
10Kartalspor34129133738452–0760–2246
11Ispartaspor34129133645450–13270–1153
12Bartınspor34136153445451–02550–188
13Kütahyaspor34128143034441–1992–0265
14Sümerbank Beykoz341110133234433–0370–3205
15Zonguldakspor (R)34134173349434–12140–449
16Sönmez Filamentspor (R)3498174047353–02852–1113
17Yeni Afyonspor (R)3489173355335–11421–2316
18Trabzonspor II (R)3458212755232–01941–1214
Three points for a win. Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) tie-break; 3) goal difference; 4) number of goals scored. In the score columns first scores belong to MİY.
(C): Champions;      (P): Promoted to 1989–90 First League (Süper Lig);      (R): Relegated to 1989–90 Third League.
Source: 1988–89 Turkish Second Football League pages.[2]

Results by round

Results of games MİY played in 1988–89 Second League Group B by rounds:

Round12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334
GroundAAHAHAHAHHAHAHAHAHHAHAHAHAAHAHAHAH
ResultDDWLWDWLDWWWLWLLDDWLWLWLWWLWLDLLWL
Position91479976895322237754448565555666766
Source: 1988–89 Turkish Second Football League pages.[2]
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss

First half

Mersin İdmanyurdu (MİY) 1988–89 Second League Group B season first half game reports is shown in the following table. Kick off times are in EET and EEST.

21 August 1988 Round 1Bursaspor II   1 – 1   Mersin İdmanyurduAtatürk Stadium, Bursa
Sunday, 16:00 Murat  9'
Nihat  16'
Ahmet  76'		 Report[3]  7' Yasin Evkuran Referee: Rıza Zahioğlu
28 August 1988 Round 2Trabzonspor II   1 – 1   Mersin İdmanyurduCity Stadium, Akçaabat, Trabzon
Sunday, 16:00 Metin  53' Report[4]  51' (P) Yasin Evkuran Referee: Osman Erdal Fırat
4 September 1988 Round 3Mersin İdmanyurdu   3 – 0   Sümerbank BeykozTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 16:00 Sinan Aydın  18'
Mehmet Kahya  26'
Yasin Evkuran  85'
Muzaffer  54'		 Report[5]  35' Yaşar Elmas
 48' Erdal Özşan		 Referee: Metin Tokat
11 September 1988 Round 4Zonguldakspor   4 – 0   Mersin İdmanyurduCity Stadium, Zonguldak
Sunday, 16:00 Muhammet Yılmaz  14'
Zafer Turan  33'
Kadir  44'
Kazım Şahintürk  60'
Ali Kemal  35'
Mustafa Ulucan  47'
Soner  81'		 Report  54' Hakan Referee: Argun Akın
18 September 1988 Round 5Mersin İdmanyurdu   4 – 0   İnegölsporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday Sinan Aydın  21'
Özcan Kızıltan  23'
Hakan  30'
Sinan Aydın  89'		 Report Referee: Yavuz Karaozan
24 September 1988 Round 6Akçaabat Sebatspor   1 – 1   Mersin İdmanyurduFatih Stadium, Akçaabat, Trabzon
Saturday Tayyar  60' Report  78' Sinan Aydın Referee: Recep Kesici
2 October 1988 Round 7Mersin İdmanyurdu   2 – 0   KartalsporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday Osman Güler  3'
Sinan Aydın  89'
Sinan Aydın  58'
Mesut  71'
Ayhan Yakar  89'		 Report[6]  35' Muzaffer Türkoğlu Referee: Burhan Koçak
9 October 1988 Round 8Bartınspor   1 – 0   Mersin İdmanyurduCity Stadium, Bartın
Sunday, 14:30 Ferruh Yücel  62' Report Referee: Bekir Tavacı
16 October 1988 Round 9Mersin İdmanyurdu   1 – 1   KütahyasporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 14:30 Hakan  86' Report  2' Sertaç Referee: Sebahattin Şahin
23 October 1988 Round 10Mersin İdmanyurdu   4 – 1   DÇ KarabüksporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 14:30 Sinan Aydın  4'
Hakan  6'
Sinan Aydın  48'
Metin  57'
Metin  22'
Mehmet Ali  40'
Sinan Aydın  68'		 Report  72' (P) Demir Beşlioğlu
 38' Ahmet Karadağ
 59' Orhan
 82' Mahir Günok		 Referee: Sebahattin Dalgıç
29 October 1988 Round 11Sönmez Filamentspor   1 – 2   Mersin İdmanyurduAtatürk Stadium, Bursa
Saturday, 14:30 Varol  20'
İbrahim  40'
Varol  59'		 Report  24' (P) Sinan Aydın
 65' Mehmet Kahya		 Referee: Salih Çağdaş
6 November 1988 Round 12Mersin İdmanyurdu   2 – 1   GiresunsporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday Hakan  5'
Yasin Evkuran  50'
Metin  67'		 Report  22' İsmail Yılmaz
 75' Mustafa Ertem
 82' İsmail Yılmaz
13 November 1988 Round 13Bakırköyspor   3 – 0   Mersin İdmanyurduŞenlikköy Std., Bakırköy, İstanbul
Sunday, 14:00 Mustafa Arabacıbaşı  35'
Sancar Biçikçi  47'
Sancar Biçikçi  60'
Akif Ekmekçi  52'		 Report[7]  19' İhsan
 74' Hakan		 Referee: Ülkü Tırpancı
20 November 1988 Round 14Mersin İdmanyurdu   5 – 1   Yeni AfyonsporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 13:30 Sinan Aydın  28' (P)
Yasin Evkuran  37'
Yasin Evkuran  49'
Yasin Evkuran  74'
Yasin Evkuran  84'
Ömer  25'
Mehmet Ali  52'
Özcan Kızıltan  64'		 Report  76' Vedat
 76' Cemal		 Referee: Murat Ilgaz
27 November 1988 Round 15Ispartaspor   1 – 0   Mersin İdmanyurduAtatürk Stadium, Isparta
Sunday, 14:00 Şenol  88'
Tarık  19'
Önder  52'
Ercan  69'		 Report  28' Ayhan Yakar Referee: Turgay Kaynak
4 December 1988 Round 16Mersin İdmanyurdu   1 – 2   PTTTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday Osman Güler  21'
Burak  52'		 Report  8' Zekeriya
 43' Ertan
 67' İbrahim Şahin		 Referee: Altan Öncül
11 December 1988 Round 17Alanyaspor   2 – 2   Mersin İdmanyurduM. Egemenlik Std., Alanya, Alanya
Sunday, 13:30 Erhan  15'
Bülent Demirkanlı  74'		 Report  43' Mehmet Ali
 78' (P) Sinan Aydın		 Referee: Metin Tokat
Sources: 1988–89 Turkish Second Football League pages.[2]

Mid-season
  • Preparation game: 15.01.1989 - MİY-Malatyaspor: 2–0. Mersin.

Second half

Mersin İdmanyurdu (MİY) 1988–89 Second League Group B season second half game reports is shown in the following table. Kick off times are in EET and EEST.

22 January 1989 Round 18Mersin İdmanyurdu   1 – 1   Bursaspor IITevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 13:30 İsmail  89'
Mehmet Ali  25'
İsmail  37'		 Report[3]  15' Nihat
 48' Hulusi
 75' Sadri Güler		 Referee: Ahmet Çakar
29 January 1989 Round 19Mersin İdmanyurdu   2 – 0   Trabzonspor IITevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday Burak  25'
Yasin Evkuran  37'		 Report[4] Referee: Kahraman Ölçer
5 February 1989 Round 20Sümerbank Beykoz   3 – 0   Mersin İdmanyurduPaşabahçe Stadium, Beykoz, istanbul
Sunday, 14:00 Levent  65'
Levent  67'
Levent  81'
Yücel  39'
Levent  44'		 Report[8]  58' İhsan
 67' Selami		 Referee: Onur Sorguç
12 February 1989 Round 21Mersin İdmanyurdu   4 – 1   ZonguldaksporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 14:00 Fuhat Yüksel  4'
Sinan Aydın  35' (P)
Hakan  41'
Osman Güler  70'		 Report  1' Kazım Şahintürk Referee: Hilmi Gültekin
19 February 1989 Round 22İnegölspor   2 – 1   Mersin İdmanyurduCity Stadium, İnegöl, Bursa
Sunday, 14:00 Necati Erkmen  52'
Saffet Güneş  66'		 Report  48' İsmail Referee: İsmet Dikbaş
26 February 1989 Round 23Mersin İdmanyurdu   1 – 0   Akçaabat SebatsporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday Sinan Aydın  67' (P)
Sinan Aydın  34'
Mesut  54'
İbrahim Örenç  58'		 Report  75' Recep Sivrikaya Referee: Yılnur Önen
5 March 1989 Round 24Kartalspor   2 – 0   Mersin İdmanyurduKartal Stadium, Kartal, İstanbul
Sunday, 14:30 Halit Ahi  62'
Yunus  72'		 Report[9] Referee: Mustafa Arslan
12 March 1989 Round 25Mersin İdmanyurdu   1 – 0   BartınsporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday Hakan  76' (P)
Osman Güler  63'
Özcan Kızıltan  85'		 Report  36' Ali Uçar
 42' Altan
 60' Vedat
 75' Reşit		 Referee: Yılmaz Akabalı
19 March 1989 Round 26Kütahyaspor   0 – 2   Mersin İdmanyurduDumlupınar Stadium, Kütahya
Sunday, 14:30 Adnan  33'
İrfan  68'		 Report  28' Özcan Kızıltan
 60' Yasin Evkuran		 Referee: Hüseyin Kuzuoğlu
25 March 1989 Round 27DÇ Karabükspor   3 – 0   Mersin İdmanyurduYenişehir Stadium, Karabük
Saturday, 14:30 Yahya  50'
Bünyamin  57'		 Report  60' (o.g.) Sinan Aydın Referee: Cengizhan Bilgi
2 April 1989 Round 28Mersin İdmanyurdu   3 – 0   Sönmez FilamentsporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 15:30 Report
9 April 1989 Round 29Giresunspor   3 – 0   Mersin İdmanyurduCity Stadium, Giresun
Sunday Report
16 April 1989 Round 30Mersin İdmanyurdu   1 – 1   BakırköysporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 15:00 Sinan Aydın  40' Report[10]  44' Yalçın Saral Referee: Sadık Deda
23 April 1989 Round 31Yeni Afyonspor   2 – 1   Mersin İdmanyurduCity Stadium, Afyon
Sunday Ali Şahan  43'
Ali Şahan  65'		 Report  60' Burak Referee: Salih Yazıcı
30 April 1989 Round 32Mersin İdmanyurdu   0 – 1   IspartasporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 15:30 Report
6 May 1989 Round 33PTT   1 – 2   Mersin İdmanyurduCebeci İnönü Stadium, Ankara
Saturday, 16:00 Nejat  88'
Feridun  81' (o.g.)
Hüsnü Karakoyun  58'
Feridun  79'		 Report  40' Yasin Evkuran
 52' Yunus
 66' Mustafa Akülke		 Referee: Hakan Özsağman
14 May 1989 Round 34Mersin İdmanyurdu   0 – 3   AlanyasporTevfik Sırrı Gür Stadium, Mersin
Sunday, 16:00 Report  14' Adnan
 39' İlhan
 89' Erhan		 Referee: Yaşar Karaca
Sources: 1988–89 Turkish Second Football League pages.[2]

1988–89 Turkish Cup participation

1988–89 Turkish Cup was played for the 27th season as Federasyon Kupası by 71 teams: 19 first league (then top division) teams; 34 second league teams (teams finished top 8 places and promoted teams in previous season ); and 17 third league teams (teams finished top 3 places in previous season). First two rounds were played in one-leg elimination system, while rest of the rounds were played in two-legs elimination system. Mersin İdmanyurdu did not participate in 1988–89 Turkish Cup, because they had finished previous season at 11th place in Second League Red Group. Beşiktaş won the Cup for the 2nd time and was qualified for 1989–90 European Cup Winners' Cup.[11]

Management

Club management

H. Okan Merzeci was club president.

Coaching team

1988–89 Mersin İdmanyurdu head coaches:

Nat Head Coach Period Pl W D L Notes
İsmet Arıkan01.08.1988 – 31.12.1988Left in the mid-season.[12]
Ali Hoşfikirer01.01.1989 – 31.05.1989Contract ended at the end of the season.[13]
Note: Only official games were included.

1988–89 squad
O N Nat Name Birth Born Pos LA LG CA CG TA TG ← Season Notes →
1[14]
2[14]
3[14]
4[14]
5[14]
6[14]
7[14]
8[14]
9[14]
10[14]
11[14]
12[14]
13[14]
14[14]
15[14]
16[14]
17[14]
18[14]
19[14]
20[14]
21[14]
22[14]
23[14]
24[14]
25[14]
26[14]
27[14]
28[14]
Sources: TFF club page and maçkolik team page.[15]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
— GK  TUR İbrahim
— GK  TUR Ayhan
— GK  TUR Atıf
— DF  TUR Fuat
— DF  TUR Ömer
— DF  TUR Mustafa
— DF  TUR İhsan
— DF  TUR Muzaffer
— DF  TUR Osman
— DF  TUR Hasan
— MF  TUR Özcan
No. Pos. Nation Player
— MF  TUR Mesut
— MF  TUR Metin
— MF  TUR Ersin
— MF  TUR Sinan
— MF  TUR Mehmet Ali
— MF  TUR Yunus
— MF  TUR İsmail
— FW  TUR Yasin
— FW  TUR Hakan
— FW  TUR Mehmet Kahya
— FW  TUR Burak

Note: Names of the players were obtained through a search in Milliyet archives for Mersin idmanyurdu in 1988–89 season.[16]

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See also

Notes and references
  1. Standings and results from Cem Pekin Archives. Retrieved on 26 August 2009.
  2. Standings, promotion and relegations from Cem Pekin Archives, retrieved on 26 August 2009. Standings and results from maçkolik.com league page, retrieved on 26 February 2015. Standings by rounds obtained from a search performed in Milliyet online archive performed on 12 August 2010.
  3. Bursapor II. Bursaspor amateur team was allowed to play in lower leagues in that season. Bursaspor II team finished the season at top in that season and had gained direct promotion to then top division First League. After that season Bursaspor I team had been relegated from the first division. After that season, clubs' second teams were not allowed to play in professional leagues. There were rumors about the last games of the first team who were relegated and both gained promotion from the lower league.
  4. Trabzonspor II. Trabzonspor amateur team was allowed to play in lower leagues in that season. Bursaspor II team finished the season at top in that season and had gained direct promotion to then top division First League. After that season Bursaspor I team had been relegated from the first division. After that season, clubs' second teams were not allowed to play in professional leagues. There were rumors about the last games of the first team who were relegated and both gained promotion from the lower league.
  5. 03 - 04.09.1988 - MİY-S.Beykoz: 3–0. Sunday, 16:00. Mersin. Referees: Metin Tokat, Osman Dizakar, Erdal Güleç. MİY: İbrahim, Fuat, Ömer, Mustafa, Muzaffer, Yasin, Özcan (Mesut), Hakan, Ersin, Sinan, Mehmet Kahya (Mehmet Ali). Goals: Sinan, Mehmet Kahya, Yasin. S.Beykoz: Cengiz, Tolgay, Yaşar, Erdal, Tekin, Kemal (Salman), Salih, Levent, Cihan, Bora, Talat (Vahit). "Beykoz, defeated in Mersin: 0-3". Beykoz, Mersin'de yıkıldı: 0-3. Milliyet gazete arşivi, 05.09.1988. Retrieved on 12.06.2010. (in Turkish).
  6. 07 - 02.10.1988 - MİY-Kartalspor: 2–0. Sunday. Mersin. Referees: Burhan Koçak, Mehmet Yücel, Zişan Gündoğdu. MİY: Ayhan, Fuat, Osman, Mustafa, İhsan (Muzaffer), Mehmet Ali, Özcan, Hakan, Mesut, Sinan, Mehmet (Yasin). Goals: Osman 2', Sinan 89'. Kartalspor: Müjdat, Erol, Besim, Muzaffer, Esat, Recep (Cemal), Ali Kemal, Suat, Yunus (Ergun), Halit, Barbaros. "Kartal, crippled by the bends: 0-2". Kartal, vurgun yedi: 0-2. Milliyet gazete arşivi, 03.10.1988. Retrieved on 12.06.2010. (in Turkish)
  7. 13 - 13.11.1988 - Bakırköyspor-MİY: 3–0. Sunday, 14:00. Şenlikköy Stadium, İstanbul. Referees: Ülkü Tırpancı, Soner Emek, Cem Tırpancı. Bakırköyspor: Adem, Hüseyin, Erdoğan, Mehmet, Zafer, Sancar, Tevfik, Akif, Hakan (Yusuf), Mustafa, Mahmut. Goals: Mustafa 35', Sancar 47', Sancar 60'. Penalty missed: Mustafa 78'. MİY: Ayhan, Fuat, Osman, Mustafa, Hasan, Metin, Özcan, Yasin, Hakan, Sinan, M.Ali (Mesut). "Bakırköy is in good mood". Bakırköy keyifli. Milliyet gazete arşivi, 14.11.1988, p. 14. Retrieved on 11.10.2010. (in Turkish)
  8. 20 - 05.02.1989 - S.Beykoz–MİY: 3–0. Sunday, 14:00. Paşabahçe Stadium, İstanbul. Referees: Onur Sorguç, Mustafa Eker, Tacettin Akyol. S.Beykoz: Cengiz, Tolga, Yücel, Erdal, Tekin, Mustafa (Yaşar), Kemal, Cihan, Suat (hakan), Levent, Talat. Goals: Levent 65'(H), Levent 66'(F), Levent 81'(F). MİY: İbrahim, Fuat, İhsan, Özcan, Selami, Yunus, Metin, Burak, Sinan, Yasin (İsmail), Hakan. "Beykoz well done!: 3-0". Beykoz'a bravo: 3-0. Milliyet gazete arşivi, 06.02.1989, p. 16. Retrieved on 06.11.2010. (in Turkish)
  9. 24 - 05.03.1989 - Kartalspor-MİY: 2-0. Sunday, 14:30. Kartal Stadium, İstanbul. Referee: Mustafa Aslan, Metin Köksal, Taner Vardarlı. Kartal: Müjdat, Recep, Esat (Somay), Besim, Cemal, Ersin, Suat, Halit, Yunus, Ergun (Yener), Mustafa. Goals: Halit 62', Yunus 74'. MİY: İbrahim, Fuat, Özcan, Metin, Muzaffer, Osman (Mesut), Yunus, Yasin (İsmail), Hasan, Sinan, Burak. "Kartal: 2 Mersin İ.Y.: 0". Kartal: 2 Mersin İ.Y.: 0. Milliyet gazete arşivi, 06.03.1989, p. 16. Retrieved on 13.11.2010. (in Turkish)
  10. 30 - 16.04.1989 - MİY-Bakırköyspor: 1-1. Sunday. Mersin. Referees: Sadık Deda, Mustafa Ayan, Tamer Özdemir. MİY: İbrahim, Fuat, Muzaffer, İhsan, Mustafa, Metin, Yunus, İsmail, Yasin (Kahya), Sinan, Hakan (Burak). Goal: Sinan 39'(P). Bakırköyspor: Adnan, Mehmet, Furkan, Erdoğan, B.Mehmet, Ahmet, Yalçın, Akif (Teyfik), Hüseyin, Mahmut, Yusuf (Zafer). Goal: Yalçın 45'. Yellow card: Erdoğan. Coach: Necdet Niş. "Bakırköy scatheless: 1-1.". Bakırköy zararsız: 1-1. Milliyet gazete arşivi, 17.04.1989, p. 21. Retrieved on 13.11.2010. (in Turkish)
  11. TFF website does not have an official page for 1988–89 Turkish Cup, but results for finals at TFF Turkish Cup page, retrieved on 15 August 2015, (in Turkish). See some details on cup matches at Türkiye Kupası by Cem Pekin, and Turkey - Final Tables by Turkish Soccer by Erdinç Sivritepe, retrieved on 26 February 2015, (in English); and maçkolik.com Cup page, retrieved on 16 August 2015, (in Turkish).
  12. İsmet Arıkan. Dates are not exact and needs confirmation. See coach details (which are not complete) on maçkolik.com coach page Archived 1 August 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 16 August 2015. (in Turkish).
  13. Ali Hoşfikirer. Dates are not exact and needs confirmation. See coach details (which are not complete) on maçkolik.com coach page Archived 17 March 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 16 August 2015. (in Turkish).
  14. Details from [ maçkolik.com page].
  15. TFF club page (select season to confirm), retrieved on 8 September 2013 from tff.org; and maçkolik.com team page, retrieved on 7 February 2015 from maçkolik.com.
  16. Advanced search processed in Milliyet gazete arşivi on 13 November 2010.
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