1954–55 Football League
The 1954–55 season was the 56th completed season of The Football League.
Season | 1954–55 |
---|---|
Champions | Chelsea |
← 1953–54 1955–56 → |
Final league tables
The tables below are reproduced here in the exact form that they can be found at The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation website[1] and in Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79,[2] with home and away statistics separated.
Beginning with the season 1894–95, clubs finishing level on points were separated according to goal average (goals scored divided by goals conceded), or more properly put, goal ratio. In case one or more teams had the same goal difference, this system favoured those teams who had scored fewer goals. The goal average system was eventually scrapped beginning with the 1976–77 season.
Since the goal average was used for this purpose for such a long time, it is presented in the tables below even for the seasons prior to 1894–95, and since the goal difference is a more informative piece of information for a modern reader than the goal average, the goal difference is added in this presentation after the goal average.
During the first five seasons of the league, that is, until the season 1893–94, re-election process concerned the clubs which finished in the bottom four of the league. From the 1894–95 season and until the 1920–21 season the re-election process was required of the clubs which finished in the bottom three of the league. From the 1922–23 season on it was required of the bottom two teams of both Third Division North and Third Division South.[2]
First Division
Season | 1954–55 |
---|---|
Champions | Chelsea 1st English title |
Relegated | Leicester City Sheffield Wednesday |
European Cup | Chelsea (barred by The FA) |
Matches played | 462 |
Goals scored | 1,572 (3.4 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Ronnie Allen (27 goals)[3] |
Biggest home win | Preston North End 7–1 Cardiff City (1 September 1954) Preston North End 6–0 Sheffield Wednesday (30 October 1954) |
Biggest away win | Manchester City 1–6 Blackpool (23 April 1955) |
Highest scoring | Chelsea 5–6 Manchester United (16 October 1954) |
← 1953–54 1955–56 → |
Chelsea celebrated their 50th anniversary by winning the First Division title – the first major trophy of their history. They finished four points above runners-up and defending champions Wolves, who were level on points with Portsmouth and Sunderland. Manchester United recovered well after a slow start to the season and finished fifth as their exciting young team went from strength to strength. Leicester City and Sheffield Wednesday went down to the Second Division.
Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GR | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Chelsea | 42 | 11 | 5 | 5 | 43 | 29 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 38 | 28 | 1.421 | 52 | League champions, qualified for European Cup first round[lower-alpha 1] |
2 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 42 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 58 | 30 | 6 | 5 | 10 | 31 | 40 | 1.271 | 48 | |
3 | Portsmouth | 42 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 44 | 21 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 30 | 41 | 1.194 | 48 | |
4 | Sunderland | 42 | 8 | 11 | 2 | 39 | 27 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 25 | 27 | 1.185 | 48 | |
5 | Manchester United | 42 | 12 | 4 | 5 | 44 | 30 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 40 | 44 | 1.135 | 47 | |
6 | Aston Villa | 42 | 11 | 3 | 7 | 38 | 31 | 9 | 4 | 8 | 34 | 42 | 0.986 | 47 | |
7 | Manchester City | 42 | 11 | 5 | 5 | 45 | 36 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 31 | 33 | 1.101 | 46 | |
8 | Newcastle United | 42 | 12 | 5 | 4 | 53 | 27 | 5 | 4 | 12 | 36 | 50 | 1.156 | 43 | |
9 | Arsenal | 42 | 12 | 3 | 6 | 44 | 25 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 25 | 38 | 1.095 | 43 | |
10 | Burnley | 42 | 11 | 3 | 7 | 29 | 19 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 22 | 29 | 1.063 | 43 | |
11 | Everton | 42 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 32 | 24 | 7 | 4 | 10 | 30 | 44 | 0.912 | 42 | |
12 | Huddersfield Town | 42 | 10 | 4 | 7 | 28 | 23 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 35 | 45 | 0.926 | 41 | |
13 | Sheffield United | 42 | 10 | 3 | 8 | 41 | 34 | 7 | 4 | 10 | 29 | 52 | 0.814 | 41 | |
14 | Preston North End | 42 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 47 | 33 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 36 | 31 | 1.297 | 40 | |
15 | Charlton Athletic | 42 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 43 | 34 | 7 | 4 | 10 | 33 | 41 | 1.013 | 40 | |
16 | Tottenham Hotspur | 42 | 9 | 4 | 8 | 42 | 35 | 7 | 4 | 10 | 30 | 38 | 0.986 | 40 | |
17 | West Bromwich Albion | 42 | 11 | 5 | 5 | 44 | 33 | 5 | 3 | 13 | 32 | 63 | 0.792 | 40 | |
18 | Bolton Wanderers | 42 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 45 | 29 | 2 | 7 | 12 | 17 | 40 | 0.899 | 39 | |
19 | Blackpool | 42 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 33 | 26 | 6 | 4 | 11 | 27 | 38 | 0.938 | 38 | |
20 | Cardiff City | 42 | 9 | 4 | 8 | 41 | 38 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 21 | 38 | 0.816 | 37 | |
21 | Leicester City | 42 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 43 | 32 | 3 | 5 | 13 | 31 | 54 | 0.860 | 35 | Relegated |
22 | Sheffield Wednesday | 42 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 42 | 38 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 21 | 62 | 0.630 | 26 |
Notes:
- Chelsea were invited to play at the inaugural European Cup but barred from participation by The FA.[4]
Results
Maps
Second Division
Season | 1954–55 |
---|---|
Champions | Birmingham City (4th title) |
Promoted | Luton Town |
Relegated | Derby County, Ipswich Town |
Matches played | 462 |
Goals scored | 1,597 (3.46 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Tommy Briggs (Blackburn Rovers), 33 [3] |
← 1953–54 1955–56 → |
Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GR | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Birmingham City | 42 | 14 | 4 | 3 | 56 | 22 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 36 | 25 | 1.957 | 54 | Division Champions, promoted |
2 | Luton Town | 42 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 55 | 18 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 35 | 1.660 | 54 | Promoted |
3 | Rotherham United | 42 | 17 | 1 | 3 | 59 | 22 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 35 | 42 | 1.469 | 54 | |
4 | Leeds United | 42 | 14 | 4 | 3 | 43 | 19 | 9 | 3 | 9 | 27 | 34 | 1.321 | 53 | |
5 | Stoke City | 42 | 12 | 5 | 4 | 38 | 17 | 9 | 5 | 7 | 31 | 29 | 1.500 | 52 | |
6 | Blackburn Rovers | 42 | 14 | 4 | 3 | 73 | 31 | 8 | 2 | 11 | 41 | 48 | 1.443 | 50 | |
7 | Notts County | 42 | 14 | 3 | 4 | 46 | 27 | 7 | 3 | 11 | 28 | 44 | 1.042 | 48 | |
8 | West Ham United | 42 | 12 | 4 | 5 | 46 | 28 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 28 | 42 | 1.057 | 46 | |
9 | Bristol Rovers | 42 | 15 | 4 | 2 | 52 | 23 | 4 | 3 | 14 | 23 | 47 | 1.071 | 45 | |
10 | Swansea Town | 42 | 15 | 3 | 3 | 58 | 28 | 2 | 6 | 13 | 28 | 55 | 1.036 | 43 | |
11 | Liverpool | 42 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 55 | 37 | 5 | 3 | 13 | 37 | 59 | 0.958 | 42 | |
12 | Middlesbrough | 42 | 13 | 1 | 7 | 48 | 31 | 5 | 5 | 11 | 25 | 51 | 0.890 | 42 | |
13 | Bury | 42 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 44 | 35 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 37 | 1.069 | 41 | |
14 | Fulham | 42 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 46 | 29 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 30 | 50 | 0.962 | 39 | |
15 | Nottingham Forest | 42 | 8 | 4 | 9 | 29 | 29 | 8 | 3 | 10 | 29 | 33 | 0.935 | 39 | |
16 | Lincoln City | 42 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 39 | 35 | 5 | 4 | 12 | 29 | 44 | 0.861 | 36 | |
17 | Port Vale | 42 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 31 | 21 | 2 | 5 | 14 | 17 | 50 | 0.676 | 35 | |
18 | Doncaster Rovers | 42 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 35 | 34 | 4 | 2 | 15 | 23 | 61 | 0.611 | 35 | |
19 | Hull City | 42 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 30 | 35 | 5 | 5 | 11 | 14 | 34 | 0.638 | 34 | |
20 | Plymouth Argyle | 42 | 10 | 4 | 7 | 29 | 26 | 2 | 3 | 16 | 28 | 56 | 0.695 | 31 | |
21 | Ipswich Town | 42 | 10 | 3 | 8 | 37 | 28 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 20 | 64 | 0.620 | 28 | Relegated |
22 | Derby County | 42 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 39 | 34 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 14 | 48 | 0.646 | 23 |
Results
Third Division North
Season | 1954–55 |
---|---|
Champions | Barnsley (3rd title) |
Failed re-election | None |
Matches played | 552 |
Goals scored | 1,627 (2.95 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Don Travis (Oldham Athletic), 30 John Thomas Connor (Stockport County), 30 Arthur Bottom (York City), 30 [3] |
← 1953–54 1955–56 → |
Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GR | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Barnsley | 46 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 51 | 17 | 12 | 2 | 9 | 35 | 29 | 1.870 | 65 | Division Champions, promoted |
2 | Accrington Stanley | 46 | 18 | 2 | 3 | 65 | 32 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 31 | 35 | 1.433 | 61 | |
3 | Scunthorpe & Lindsey United | 46 | 14 | 6 | 3 | 45 | 18 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 36 | 35 | 1.528 | 58 | |
4 | York City | 46 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 43 | 27 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 49 | 36 | 1.460 | 58 | |
5 | Hartlepools United | 46 | 16 | 3 | 4 | 39 | 20 | 9 | 2 | 12 | 25 | 29 | 1.306 | 55 | |
6 | Chesterfield | 46 | 17 | 1 | 5 | 54 | 33 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 27 | 37 | 1.157 | 54 | |
7 | Gateshead | 46 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 38 | 26 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 27 | 43 | 0.942 | 52 | |
8 | Workington | 46 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 39 | 23 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 29 | 32 | 1.236 | 50 | |
9 | Stockport County | 46 | 13 | 4 | 6 | 50 | 27 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 34 | 43 | 1.200 | 48 | |
10 | Oldham Athletic | 46 | 14 | 5 | 4 | 47 | 22 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 27 | 46 | 1.088 | 48 | |
11 | Southport | 46 | 10 | 9 | 4 | 28 | 18 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 19 | 26 | 1.068 | 48 | |
12 | Rochdale | 46 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 39 | 20 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 30 | 46 | 1.045 | 48 | |
13 | Mansfield Town | 46 | 14 | 4 | 5 | 40 | 28 | 4 | 5 | 14 | 25 | 43 | 0.915 | 45 | |
14 | Halifax Town | 46 | 9 | 9 | 5 | 41 | 27 | 6 | 4 | 13 | 22 | 40 | 0.940 | 43 | |
15 | Darlington | 46 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 41 | 28 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 21 | 45 | 0.849 | 42 | |
16 | Bradford Park Avenue | 46 | 11 | 7 | 5 | 29 | 21 | 4 | 4 | 15 | 27 | 49 | 0.800 | 41 | |
17 | Barrow | 46 | 12 | 4 | 7 | 39 | 34 | 5 | 2 | 16 | 31 | 55 | 0.787 | 40 | |
18 | Wrexham | 46 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 40 | 35 | 4 | 6 | 13 | 25 | 42 | 0.844 | 38 | |
19 | Tranmere Rovers | 46 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 37 | 30 | 4 | 5 | 14 | 18 | 40 | 0.786 | 37 | |
20 | Carlisle United | 46 | 12 | 1 | 10 | 53 | 39 | 3 | 5 | 15 | 25 | 50 | 0.876 | 36 | |
21 | Bradford City | 46 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 30 | 26 | 4 | 5 | 14 | 17 | 29 | 0.855 | 36 | |
22 | Crewe Alexandra | 46 | 8 | 10 | 5 | 45 | 35 | 2 | 4 | 17 | 23 | 56 | 0.747 | 34 | |
23 | Grimsby Town | 46 | 10 | 4 | 9 | 28 | 32 | 3 | 4 | 16 | 19 | 46 | 0.603 | 34 | Re-elected |
24 | Chester | 46 | 10 | 3 | 10 | 23 | 25 | 2 | 6 | 15 | 21 | 52 | 0.571 | 33 |
Results
Third Division South
Season | 1954–55 |
---|---|
Champions | Bristol City (3rd title) |
Failed re-election | None |
Matches played | 552 |
Goals scored | 1,677 (3.04 per match) |
Top goalscorer | Ernie Morgan (Gillingham), 31 [3] |
← 1953–54 1955–56 → |
Pos | Team | Pld | HW | HD | HL | HGF | HGA | AW | AD | AL | AGF | AGA | GR | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bristol City | 46 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 62 | 22 | 13 | 6 | 4 | 39 | 25 | 2.149 | 70 | Division Champions, promoted |
2 | Leyton Orient | 46 | 16 | 2 | 5 | 48 | 20 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 41 | 27 | 1.894 | 61 | |
3 | Southampton | 46 | 16 | 6 | 1 | 49 | 19 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 26 | 32 | 1.471 | 59 | |
4 | Gillingham | 46 | 12 | 8 | 3 | 41 | 28 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 36 | 38 | 1.167 | 55 | |
5 | Millwall | 46 | 14 | 6 | 3 | 44 | 25 | 6 | 5 | 12 | 28 | 43 | 1.059 | 51 | |
6 | Brighton & Hove Albion | 46 | 14 | 4 | 5 | 47 | 27 | 6 | 6 | 11 | 29 | 36 | 1.206 | 50 | |
7 | Watford | 46 | 11 | 9 | 3 | 45 | 26 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 26 | 36 | 1.145 | 50 | |
8 | Torquay United | 46 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 51 | 39 | 6 | 6 | 11 | 31 | 43 | 1.000 | 48 | |
9 | Coventry City | 46 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 50 | 26 | 3 | 6 | 14 | 17 | 33 | 1.136 | 47 | |
10 | Southend United | 46 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 48 | 28 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 35 | 52 | 1.038 | 46 | |
11 | Brentford | 46 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 44 | 36 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 38 | 46 | 1.000 | 46 | |
11 | Norwich City | 46 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 23 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 20 | 37 | 1.000 | 46 | |
13 | Northampton Town | 46 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 47 | 27 | 6 | 3 | 14 | 26 | 54 | 0.901 | 46 | |
14 | Aldershot | 46 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 44 | 23 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 31 | 48 | 1.056 | 45 | |
15 | Queens Park Rangers | 46 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 46 | 25 | 2 | 7 | 14 | 23 | 50 | 0.920 | 44 | |
16 | Shrewsbury Town | 46 | 14 | 5 | 4 | 49 | 24 | 2 | 5 | 16 | 21 | 54 | 0.897 | 42 | |
17 | Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic | 46 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 32 | 29 | 5 | 10 | 8 | 25 | 36 | 0.877 | 42 | |
18 | Reading | 46 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 32 | 26 | 6 | 5 | 12 | 33 | 47 | 0.890 | 41 | |
19 | Newport County | 46 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 32 | 29 | 3 | 8 | 12 | 28 | 44 | 0.822 | 38 | |
20 | Crystal Palace | 46 | 9 | 11 | 3 | 32 | 24 | 2 | 5 | 16 | 20 | 56 | 0.650 | 38 | |
21 | Swindon Town | 46 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 30 | 19 | 1 | 7 | 15 | 16 | 45 | 0.719 | 37 | |
22 | Exeter City | 46 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 30 | 31 | 2 | 8 | 13 | 17 | 42 | 0.644 | 37 | |
23 | Walsall | 46 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 49 | 36 | 1 | 8 | 14 | 26 | 50 | 0.872 | 34 | Re-elected |
24 | Colchester United | 46 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 40 | 2 | 7 | 14 | 20 | 51 | 0.582 | 31 |
Results
Maps
See also
- 1954-55 in English football
References
- "England 1954-55". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- Ian Laschke: Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.
- "English League Leading Goalscorers". RSSSF. Retrieved 2010-10-31.
- The great Chelsea surrender
- Ian Laschke: Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79. Macdonald and Jane’s, London & Sydney, 1980.