Ľuboš Micheľ
Ľuboš Micheľ (Slovak pronunciation: [ˈʎubɔʃ ˈmixɛʎ]; born May 16, 1968 in Stropkov, Czechoslovakia, now Slovakia) is a former top-level Slovak football referee who currently works External Advisor to the Football for PAOK FC.
 | |||
| Born |
May 16, 1968 Stropkov, Czechoslovakia | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Other occupation | Factory Manager | ||
| Domestic | |||
| Years | League | ||
| –2008 | Slovak Superliga | ||
| International | |||
| Years | League | ||
| UEFA | |||
Referee career
At young age, Micheľ refereed a number of games in Lebanon. Micheľ became a FIFA referee at the age of 25.
Micheľ was selected to referee the 2003 UEFA Cup Final in Seville, Spain, between Porto and Celtic, one of the biggest appointments for a UEFA referee.[1]
Micheľ officiated at Euro 2004, taking charge of 3 games, including the quarter-final between Sweden and the Netherlands. He issued 16 yellow cards and 0 reds at an average of 5.33 cards per game, placing him sixth on the cards per game table.
In the 2004–05 UEFA Champions League, during the semi-final second leg match between Chelsea and Liverpool at Anfield in which the visiting team lost by one goal to nil, there was debate over whether a "ghost goal" had been scored by Liverpool.[2] A computerised 're-enactment' suggested the ball had not crossed the line, and that Micheľ would have been unable to see it from his angle,[3] while motion expert Mike Spann concluded that Micheľ had made the correct decision.[4] Micheľ himself stated that his decision was based on the reaction of the assistant referee.[5]
Micheľ was selected to be the referee of the 2008 UEFA Champions League Final, the match between Manchester United and Chelsea. The match went to a penalty shootout which, after much excitement, was eventually won by Manchester United. Micheľ became only the second referee to give a red card in a UEFA Champions League Final (the first being Terje Hauge in 2006) when he sent Didier Drogba off in extra time for a slap at Nemanja Vidić's chin.[6]
Michel was selected to be a referee at the UEFA Euro 2008, where he refereed the Group A game between Switzerland and Turkey, the Group C game between France and Italy and the quarter-final match between Netherlands and Russia.
On October 23, 2008, he retired from active referee activity due to problems with Achilles tendon[7] His last match was the game Metalurh Zaporizhya against Metalist Kharkiv in the Ukrainian Premier League.
Micheľ was ranked the world's third best referee in 2005 by the IFFHS, second best in 2006 and third best again in 2007.[8]
2002 FIFA World Cup
When Micheľ took charge of the Paraguay v South Africa game at the 2002 FIFA World Cup, he became the first Slovak to referee a FIFA World Cup Finals match. (Three Slovak referees, Martin Macka (1958), Karol Galba (1962, 1966) and Vojtech Christov (1982, 1986) count to Czechoslovakia)
2006 FIFA World Cup
Micheľ was selected as one of 21 referees for the 2006 World Cup in Germany. After his performance in the first two rounds, FIFA chose him as one of twelve referees to officiate the final eight games of the tournament. Micheľ has handed out the second highest number of cards per match (8) of any referee in the tournament. The only person with a higher tally is Valentin Ivanov, who handed out an average of ten.
Micheľ matches have been considered tempestuous. In the group stage he took charge of the game between Portugal and Mexico; the game ending 2–1 to Portugal. He issued 8 yellow cards, sent a player off for diving, gave two penalties, and rejected a claim for one in the second half.
In the Round of 16 he took charge of the Brazil-Ghana match, won by Brazil 3–0. He sent off one Ghanaian player for diving and ordered the Ghana coach, Ratomir Dujković, to leave the field after the coach argued with him about an offside goal.[9]
Micheľ refereed the quarterfinals loss of Argentina to the hosts Germany, which was tied 1–1 and went into extra time and ended on penalty kicks. He handed out seven yellows during the match. Micheľ gave a red card to Argentina's unused substitute Leandro Damián Cufré for kicking Per Mertesacker during the post-game melee involving the two teams and some members of their coaching staffs.[10]
Post referee career
Micheľ was a manager of a car tyre factory outside of refereeing,[11] and previously a teacher. He speaks English, Russian, German and Polish in addition to his native Slovak. He founded the society Talent to support young Slovak football players. Micheľ has been a Member of National Council of the Slovak Republic since 2006.
On October 27, 2008, Micheľ signed a contract with Shakhtar Donetsk as the head of the international competitions department.[12]
For a brief period of time between 2006 and 2010, Ľuboš Micheľ was serving as a lawmaker in the Slovak parliament, where he was elected in the 2006 elections.[13]
Since December 2015, he works as President and CEO for PAOK FC.
References
- UEFA may discipline O'Neill over comments RTÉ News 22 May 2003
- The world according to Mourinho BBC News Online 31 October 2005
- They think the García debate is all over - it is now The Times 5 May 2005
- Motion expert says Garcia's shot did cross the line The Independent 5 May 2005
- Barnes, David. "Anfield ref: I reckon I did Chelsea a favour", The People 8 May 2005
- Match report
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-10-26. Retrieved 2008-10-23.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- International Federation of Football History & Statistics (iffhs.de)
- Ghana coach says ref was biased BBC News Online 27 June 2006
- Ugly scenes mar Germany triumph BBC News Online 30 June 2006
- WorldReferee.com - referee - Lubos Michel - bio
- http://shakhtar.com/en/news/7847
- http://www.thedailystar.net/2006/07/06/d60706040534.htm
External links
- Micheľ interview (in Slovak)
- FIFA Profile
| Preceded by 2002  |
UEFA Cup Final referees 2003  |
Succeeded by 2004  |
| Preceded by 2003  |
FIFA Confederations Cup Final referees 2005 |
Succeeded by 2009  |
| Preceded by 2007  |
UEFA Champions League Final referees 2008 |
Succeeded by 2009  |