California's 9th congressional district

California's 9th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California.

California's 9th congressional district
California's 9th congressional district - since January 3, 2013.
Representative
  Jerry McNerney
DStockton
Median income$69,769[1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+8[3]

Jerry McNerney, a Democrat, has represented the district since January 2013.

Currently, the 9th district is centered on Stockton. It consists of most of San Joaquin County and portions of Contra Costa and Sacramento counties. Cities in the district include Antioch, Galt, Oakley, Lathrop, Lodi, Mountain House, and Stockton.[4]

Prior to redistricting by the California Citizens Redistricting Commission of 2011, the 9th district encompassed part of the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area. Cities in the district included Oakland, Berkeley and Castro Valley. Most of that area is now in the 13th district, while the current 9th is primarily made up of portions of the former 18th and 11th districts.

Competitiveness

John Kerry won the district in 2004 with 85.9% of the vote. Barack Obama swept the district in 2008 with 88.13% of the vote while John McCain received 9.87% of the vote, making it Obama's best and McCain's worst performance in California. The current 9th district is substantially more competitive, though it also favors the Democratic Party.

Election results from statewide races

Year Office Results
1992 President Clinton 78.7 - 12.4%
U.S. Senator Boxer 80.5 - 14.5%
U.S. Senator Feinstein 82.9 - 13.0%
1994 Governor
U.S. Senator
1996 President
1998 Governor
U.S. Senator
2000 President[5] Gore 78.6 - 12.0%
Senator[6] Feinstein 73.1 - 12.2%
2002 Governor[7] Davis 67.5 - 12.8%
2003 Recall[8][9] No 82.1 - 17.9%
Bustamante 66.2 - 14.7%
2004 President[10] Kerry 85.9 - 12.6%
Senator[11] Boxer 84.4 - 11.1%
2006 Governor[12] Angelides 67.3 - 24.0%
Senator[13] Feinstein 81.4 - 8.3%
2008 President[14] Obama 88.1 - 9.9%
2010 Governor Brown 85.1 - 11.4%
Senator Boxer 84.8 - 11.7%
2012 President Obama 57.8 - 40.1%
Senator Feinstein 59.6 - 40.4%
2014 Governor[15] Brown 55.1 - 44.9%
2016 President Clinton 56.6 - 38.0%
Senator Harris 59.0 - 41.0%
2018 Governor Newsom 53.9 - 46.1%
Senator de Leon 51.2 - 48.8%

List of members representing the district

Representative Party Dates Cong
ress
Electoral history Counties
District created March 4, 1913

Charles W. Bell
Progressive Republican March 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
63rd [data unknown/missing]
Lost re-election.
Los Angeles outside Los Angeles city

Charles Hiram Randall
Prohibition March 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1921
64th
65th
66th
[data unknown/missing]
Lost re-election.
Vacant March 4, 1921 –
April 11, 1921
67th Representative-elect Charles F. Van de Water died.

Walter F. Lineberger
Republican April 11, 1921 –
March 3, 1927
67th
68th
69th
Elected to finish Van de Water's term.
Retired to run for U.S. Senator.
William E. Evans Republican March 4, 1927 –
March 3, 1933
70th
71st
72nd
[data unknown/missing]
Redistricted to the 11th district.

Denver S. Church
Democratic March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
73rd [data unknown/missing]
Retired.
1933–1943
Fresno, Kings, Madera, Merced, Stanislaus

Bertrand W. Gearhart
Republican January 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1949
74th
75th
76th
77th
Lost re-election.
1943–1953
Fresno, Madera, Merced, Stanislaus

Cecil F. White
Democratic January 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1951
81st [data unknown/missing]
Lost re-election.

Allan O. Hunter
Republican January 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1953
82nd [data unknown/missing]
Redistricted to the 12th district.

J. Arthur Younger
Republican January 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1963
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
[data unknown/missing]
Redistricted to the 11th district.
San Mateo

Don Edwards
Democratic January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1975
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
[data unknown/missing]
Redistricted to the 10th district.
1963–1967
Eastern Santa Clara
1967–1973
Southwest Alameda, most of Santa Clara
1973–1975
Southwest Alameda, northeast Santa Clara

Pete Stark
Democratic January 3, 1975 –
January 3, 1993
94th
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Redistricted from the 8th district.
Redistricted to the 13th district.
1975–1983
Alameda outside Oakland

Ron Dellums
Democratic January 3, 1993 –
February 6, 1998
103rd
104th
105th
Redistricted from the 8th district.
Resigned.
1993–2003
Alameda (Berkeley, Oakland)
Vacant February 6, 1998 –
April 7, 1998
105th

Barbara Lee
Democratic April 7, 1998 –
January 3, 2013
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
Elected to finish Dellums's term.
Redistricted to the 13th district.
2003–2013
Alameda (Berkeley, Oakland)

Jerry McNerney
Democratic January 3, 2013 –
present
113th
114th
115th
116th
Redistricted from the 11th district. 2013–present
Central Valley including San Joaquin Delta and Stockton

Election results

191219141916191819201921 (Special)192219241926192819301932193419361938194019421944194619481950195219541956195819601962196419661968197019721974197619781980198219841986198819901992199419961998 (Special)19982000200220042006200820102012201420162018

1912

United States House of Representatives elections, 1912
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Charles W. Bell 28,845 47.2
Democratic Thomas H. Kirk 14,571 23.9
Socialist Ralph L. Criswell 11,123 18.2
Prohibition George S. Yarnall 6,510 10.7
Total votes 61,049 100.0
Turnout  
Republican win (new seat)

1914

United States House of Representatives elections, 1914
Party Candidate Votes %
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall 28,097 30.9
Progressive Charles W. Bell (incumbent) 27,560 30.3
Republican Frank C. Roberts 25,176 27.7
Socialist Henry A. Hart 10,084 11.1
Total votes 90,917 100.0
Turnout  
Prohibition gain from Republican

1916

United States House of Representatives elections, 1916
Party Candidate Votes %
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall (Incumbent) 58,826 57.8
Independent Charles W. Bell 33,270 32.7
Socialist Ralph L. Criswell 9,661 9.5
Total votes 101,757 100.0
Turnout  
Prohibition hold

1918

United States House of Representatives elections, 1918
Party Candidate Votes %
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall (Incumbent) 38,782 53.0
Republican Montaville Flowers 31,689 43.3
Socialist Grace Silver Henry 2,718 3.7
Total votes 73,189 100.0
Turnout  
Prohibition hold

1920

United States House of Representatives elections, 1920[16]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Charles F. Van de Water 62,952 59.7
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall (Incumbent) 36,675 34.8
Socialist Mary E. Garbutt 5,819 5.5
Total votes 105,446 100.0
Turnout  
Republican gain from Prohibition

1921 (Special)

Republican Walter F. Lineberger won the special election to replace fellow Republican Charles F. Van de Water, who won the election but died before the 67th Congress convened. Data for this special election is not available.[17]

1922

United States House of Representatives elections, 1922[18]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Walter F. Lineberger (Incumbent) 66,265 59.1
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall 45,794 40.9
Total votes 112,059 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1924

United States House of Representatives elections, 1924[19]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Walter F. Lineberger (Incumbent) 119,993 63.9
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall 67,735 36.1
Total votes 187,728 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1926

United States House of Representatives elections, 1926[20]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William E. Evans (incumbent) 102,270 59.5
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall 61,719 35.9
Socialist Charles F. Conley 7,943 4.6
Total votes 171,932 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1928

United States House of Representatives elections, 1928[21]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William E. Evans (incumbent) 222,261 77.0
Democratic James B. Ogg 58,263 20.2
Socialist Christian Sorenson 8,090 2.8
Total votes 288,614 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1930

United States House of Representatives elections, 1930[22]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William E. Evans (incumbent) 182,176 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1932

United States House of Representatives elections, 1932[23]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Denver S. Church 50,125 61.6
Republican Henry E. Barbour (Incumbent) 31,209 38.4
Total votes 81,334 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic gain from Republican

1934

United States House of Representatives elections, 1934[24]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart 77,650 100.0
Turnout  
Republican gain from Democratic

1936

United States House of Representatives elections, 1936[25]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (Incumbent) 82,360 97
Communist Carl B. Patterson 2,571 3
Total votes 84,931 100
Turnout  
Republican hold

1938

United States House of Representatives elections, 1938[26]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (Incumbent) 91,128 96.3
No party George H. Sciaroni (write-in) 3,536 3.7
Total votes 94,664 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1940

United States House of Representatives elections, 1940[27]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (Incumbent) 99,708 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1942

United States House of Representatives elections, 1942[28]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (Incumbent) 65,791 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1944

United States House of Representatives elections, 1944[29]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (Incumbent) 66,845 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1946

United States House of Representatives elections, 1946[30]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (Incumbent) 50,171 53.7
Democratic Hubert Phillips 43,244 46.3
Total votes 93,415 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1948

United States House of Representatives elections, 1948[31]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Cecil F. White 72,826 51.3
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (Incumbent) 66,563 46.9
Progressive Josephine F. Daniels 2,573 1.8
Total votes 141,962 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic gain from Republican

1950

United States House of Representatives elections, 1950[32]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Allan O. Hunter 76,015 52
Democratic Cecil F. White (incumbent) 70,201 48
Total votes 146,216 100.0
Turnout  
Republican gain from Democratic

1952

United States House of Representatives elections, 1952[33]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 71,426 53.1
Democratic Harold F. Taggart 61,028 45.3
Progressive Charles S. Brown 2,140 1.6
Total votes 134,594 100.0
Turnout  
Republican win (new seat)

1954

United States House of Representatives elections, 1954[34]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 60,648 54.5
Democratic Harold F. Taggart 50,619 45.5
Total votes 111,267 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1956

United States House of Representatives elections, 1956[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 96,388 60.3
Democratic James T. McKay 63,504 39.7
Total votes 159,892 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1958

United States House of Representatives elections, 1958[36]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 90,735 58.8
Democratic Elma D. Oddstad 63,597 41.2
Total votes 154,332 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1960

United States House of Representatives elections, 1960[37]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 116,589 59.2
Democratic John D. Kaster 80,227 40.8
Total votes 196,816 100.0
Turnout  
Republican hold

1962

United States House of Representatives elections, 1962[38]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards 79,616 66
Republican Joseph F. Donovan 41,104 34
Total votes 120,720 100
Turnout  
Democratic win (new seat)

1964

United States House of Representatives elections, 1964[39]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 115,954 69.8
Republican Joseph F. Donovan 50,261 30.2
Total votes 166,215 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1966

United States House of Representatives elections, 1966[40]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 97,311 63.2
Republican Wilbur G. Durkee 56,784 36.8
Total votes 154,095 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1968

United States House of Representatives elections, 1968[41]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 100,891 56.5
Republican Larry Fargher 77,521 43.5
Total votes 178,412 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1970

United States House of Representatives elections, 1970[42]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 120,041 69.1
Republican Mark Guerra 49,556 28.5
American Independent Edmon V. Kaiser 4,009 2.3
Total votes 173,606 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1972

United States House of Representatives elections, 1972[43]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 123,837 72.3
Republican Herb Smith 43,134 25.2
American Independent Edmon V. Kaiser 4,403 2.5
Total votes 171,374 100
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1974

United States House of Representatives elections, 1974[44]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 87,854 70.6
Republican Edson Adams 36,522 29.4
Total votes 124,376 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1976

United States House of Representatives elections, 1976[45]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 116,398 70.8
Republican James K. Mills 44,607 27.1
Peace and Freedom Albert L. Sargis 3,386 2.1
Total votes 164,391 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1978

United States House of Representatives elections, 1978[46]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 88,179 65.4
Republican Robert S. Allen 41,138 30.5
Peace and Freedom Lawrance J. Phillips 5,562 4.1
Total votes 134,879 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1980

United States House of Representatives elections, 1980[47]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 90,504 55.3
Republican William J. "Bill" Kennedy 67,265 41.1
Libertarian Steven W. Clanin 5,823 3.6
Total votes 163,592 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1982

United States House of Representatives elections, 1982[48]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 104,393 60.7
Republican William J. "Bill" Kennedy 67,702 39.3
Total votes 172,095 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1984

United States House of Representatives elections, 1984[49]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 136,511 69.9
Republican J. T. "Eager" Beaver 51,399 26.3
Libertarian Martha Fuhrig 7,398 3.8
Total votes 195,308 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1986

United States House of Representatives elections, 1986[50]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 113,490 69.7
Republican David M. "Dave" Williams 49,300 30.3
Total votes 162,790 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1988

United States House of Representatives elections, 1988[51]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 152,866 73
Republican Howard Hertz 56,656 27
Total votes 214,522 100
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1990

United States House of Representatives elections, 1990[52]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 94,739 58.4
Republican Victor Romero 67,412 41.6
Total votes 162,151 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1992

United States House of Representatives elections, 1992[53]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Ron Dellums (incumbent) 164,265 71.9
Republican G. William "Billy" Hunter 53,707 23.5
Peace and Freedom Dave Linn 10,472 4.6
No party Muss (write-in) 23 0.0
Total votes 228,467 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1994

United States House of Representatives elections, 1994[54]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Ron Dellums (incumbent) 129,233 72.25
Republican Deborah Wright 40,448 22.61
Peace and Freedom Emma Wong Mar 9,194 5.14
Total votes 178,875 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1996

United States House of Representatives elections, 1996[55]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Ron Dellums (incumbent) 154,806 77.1
Republican Deborah Wright 37,126 18.5
Peace and Freedom Tom Condit 5,561 2.7
Natural Law Jack Forem 3,475 1.7
Republican Omari Musa (write-in) 8 0.0
Total votes 200,976 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1998 (Special)

List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives in California[56]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee 33,497 66.81
Democratic Greg Harper 8,048 16.05
Republican Claiborne Sanders 6,114 12.19
Democratic Randal Stewart 2,481 4.95
Total votes 50,140 100.00
Turnout  
Democratic hold

1998

United States House of Representatives elections, 1998[57]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 140,722 82.83
Republican Claiborne "Clay" Sanders 22,431 13.20
Peace and Freedom Gerald Sanders 4,767 2.81
Natural Law Walter Ruehlig 1,975 1.16
Total votes 169,895 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

2000

United States House of Representatives elections, 2000[58]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 182,352 85.0
Republican Arneze Washington 21,033 9.8
Libertarian Fred E. Foldvary 7,051 3.3
Natural Law Ellen Jefferds 4,214 1.9
Total votes 214,650 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

2002

United States House of Representatives elections, 2002[59]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 135,893 85.0
Republican Jerald Udinsky 25,333 9.8
Libertarian James M. Eyer 5,685 3.4
Republican Hector Reyna (write-in) 6 0.0
Total votes 166,917 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

2004

United States House of Representatives elections, 2004[60]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 215,630 84.6
Republican Claudia Bermudez 31,278 12.3
Libertarian James M. Eyer 8,131 3.1
Total votes 255,039 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

2006

United States House of Representatives elections, 2006[61]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 167,245 86.4
Republican John "J.D." Den Dulk 20,786 10.7
Libertarian James M. Eyer 5,655 2.9
Total votes 193,686 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

2008

United States House of Representatives elections, 2008[62]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 238,915 86.06
Republican Charles Hargrave 26,917 9.70
Libertarian James M. Eyer 11,704 4.22
Total votes 277,536 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

2010

United States House of Representatives elections, 2010[63]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 180,400 84.27
Republican Gerald Hashimito 23,054 10.77
Green Dave Heller 4,848 2.27
Libertarian James M. Eyer 4,113 1.92
Peace and Freedom Larry Allen 1,670 0.78
Total votes 214,085 100.0
Turnout  
Democratic hold

2012

United States House of Representatives elections, 2012[64]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jerry McNerney (incumbent) 118,373 55.6
Republican Ricky Gill 94,704 44.4
Total votes 213,077 100.0
Democratic hold

2014

United States House of Representatives elections, 2014[65]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jerry McNerney (incumbent) 63,475 52.4
Republican Antonio C. Amador 57,729 47.6
Total votes 121,204 100.0
Democratic hold

2016

United States House of Representatives elections, 2016[66]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jerry McNerney (incumbent) 133,163 57.4
Republican Antonio C. Amador 98,992 42.6
Total votes 232,155 100.0
Democratic hold

2018

United States House of Representatives elections, 2018[67]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jerry McNerney (incumbent) 113,414 56.5
Republican Marla Livengood 87,349 43.5
Total votes 200,763 100.0
Democratic hold

See also

References

  1. https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=06&cd=09
  2. "Citizens Redistricting Commission Final Report, 2011" (PDF).
  3. "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  4. "Maps: Final Congressional Districts". Citizens Redistricting Commission. Archived from the original on 2013-03-10. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
  5. Statement of Vote (2000 President) Archived 2007-06-11 at the Wayback Machine
  6. Statement of Vote (2000 Senator) Archived 2007-06-11 at the Wayback Machine
  7. Statement of Vote (2002 Governor) Archived 2010-11-11 at the Wayback Machine
  8. Statement of Vote (2003 Recall Question) Archived 2011-05-20 at the Wayback Machine
  9. Statement of Vote (2003 Governor) Archived 2011-05-20 at the Wayback Machine
  10. Statement of Vote (2004 President) Archived 2010-08-01 at the Wayback Machine
  11. Statement of Vote (2004 Senator) Archived 2011-08-10 at the Wayback Machine
  12. Statement of Vote (2006 Governor) Archived 2011-08-10 at the Wayback Machine
  13. Statement of Vote (2006 Senator) Archived 2011-08-10 at the Wayback Machine
  14. (2008 President) Archived 2010-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
  15. Supplement to the Statement of Vote - Counties by Congressional Districts for Governor
  16. 1920 election results
  17. 1921 special election results
  18. 1922 election results
  19. 1924 election results
  20. 1926 election results
  21. 1928 election results
  22. 1930 election results
  23. 1932 election results
  24. 1934 election results
  25. 1936 election results
  26. 1938 election results
  27. 1940 election results
  28. 1942 election results
  29. 1944 election results
  30. 1946 election results
  31. 1948 election results
  32. 1950 election results
  33. 1952 election results
  34. 1954 election results
  35. 1956 election results
  36. 1958 election results
  37. 1960 election results
  38. 1962 election results
  39. 1964 election results
  40. 1966 election results
  41. 1968 election results
  42. 1970 election results
  43. 1972 election results
  44. 1974 election results
  45. 1976 election results
  46. 1978 election results
  47. 1980 election results
  48. 1982 election results
  49. 1984 election results
  50. 1986 election results
  51. 1988 election results
  52. 1990 election results
  53. 1992 election results
  54. 1994 election results
  55. 1996 election results
  56. 1998 special election results
  57. 1998 election results
  58. 2000 election results
  59. 2002 general election results Archived February 3, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  60. 2004 general election results
  61. 2006 general election results Archived November 27, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  62. 2008 general election results
  63. 2010 general election results
  64. 2012 general election results Archived October 19, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  65. 2014 general election results
  66. 2014 general election results
  67. 2018 general election results
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