Bridgeport, West Virginia

Bridgeport is a city in Harrison County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 8,149 at the 2010 census.

Bridgeport, West Virginia
City
City of Bridgeport
Motto(s): 
Opportunity Lives Here
Location of Bridgeport in Harrison County, West Virginia.
Coordinates: 39°17′48″N 80°15′5″W
CountryUnited States
StateWest Virginia
CountyHarrison
Government
 • TypeManager Plan
 • City ManagerRandy Wetmore
 • MayorAndrew Lang
Area
 • Total10.73 sq mi (27.80 km2)
 • Land10.69 sq mi (27.69 km2)
 • Water0.04 sq mi (0.11 km2)
Elevation
1,020 ft (311 m)
Population
 • Total8,149
 • Estimate 
(2019)[3]
8,842
 • Density827.05/sq mi (319.33/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
26330
Area code(s)304, 681
FIPS code54-10180[4]
GNIS feature ID1536341[5]
Websitewww.bridgeportwv.com

The town of Bridgeport had its beginning in pre-American Revolutionary War times. In 1764, John Simpson entered the area and gave his name to Simpson Creek. Bridgeport was chartered in 1816. When the town was incorporated in 1887, it established the office of mayor and town council. The city currently employs a City Manager. Bridgeport is home to Meadowbrook Mall, a 100-store regional shopping complex serving North-Central West Virginia.

History

Bridgeport originally got its name from a cartographer's mistake. Settled in the mid-1700s by early fur traders who came west over the Allegheny Mountains, settlers were forced to build forts to protect themselves from the elements, as well as from Native Americans who didn't care for the intrusion on their lands. Thus, as legend has it, what was known as Bridge Fort was mistakenly deemed Bridgeport.

On June 29, 2006, the city became noted as the site of a showdown over the issue of separation of church and state in the United States. A portrait of Jesus originally hung on a wall at Bridgeport High School. Two parents filed suit in federal court to have the portrait removed, after the Harrison County Board of Education deadlocked over whether to remove the portrait. The portrait of Jesus was stolen from Bridgeport High School early in the morning on August 17, 2006 and a mirror was put in its place.

In 2016, two baseball teams from Bridgeport won Little League state championships.

Education

High schools

Primary and middle schools
  • Bridgeport Middle School
  • Johnson Elementary School
  • Simpson Elementary School
  • Heritage Christian School

Libraries
  • Bridgeport Public Library

Geography

Bridgeport is located at 39°17′48″N 80°15′5″W (39.296544, -80.251305),[6] along Simpson Creek.[7]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 10.56 square miles (27.35 km2), of which 10.52 square miles (27.25 km2) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) is water.[8]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1880395—
189045515.2%
19004642.0%
191057724.4%
19201,346133.3%
19301,56716.4%
19401,5810.9%
19502,41452.7%
19604,19973.9%
19704,77713.8%
19806,60438.2%
19906,7392.0%
20007,3068.4%
20108,14911.5%
Est. 20198,842[3]8.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]

2010 census

At the 2010 census there were 8,149 people, 3,458 households, and 2,383 families living in the city. The population density was 774.6 inhabitants per square mile (299.1/km2). There were 3,678 housing units at an average density of 349.6 per square mile (135.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.5% White, 1.1% African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.9% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.7%.[2]

Of the 3,458 households 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.7% were married couples living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.1% were non-families. 28.2% of households were one person and 12.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.86.

The median age was 44.7 years. 21.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.5% were from 25 to 44; 30.8% were from 45 to 64; and 18.8% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.7% male and 52.3% female.

2000 census

At the 2000 census there were 7,306 people, 2,988 households, and 2,103 families living in the city. The population density was 880.4 people per square mile (339.9/km2). There were 3,190 housing units at an average density of 384.4 per square mile (148.4/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 96.93% White, 1.25% African American, 0.05% Native American, 1.05% Asian, 0.19% from other races, and 0.52% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.29%.[4]

Of the 2,988 households 30.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.8% were married couples living together, 7.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.6% were non-families. 26.9% of households were one person and 13.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.94.

The age distribution was 23.0% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 26.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.6% 65 or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.1 males.

The median household income was $49,310 and the median family income was $58,825. Males had a median income of $46,590 versus $29,861 for females. The per capita income for the city was $25,132. About 3.7% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.6% of those under age 18 and 3.6% of those age 65 or over.

Transportation

North Central West Virginia Airport is located in Bridgeport. Allegiant Air has scheduled service to Orlando–Sanford and Myrtle Beach. United Express offers flights to Chicago–O'Hare and Washington–Dulles.

Bridgeport landmarks

Notable people

References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  2. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
  3. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  4. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  6. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  7. DeLorme (1997). West Virginia Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. p.25. ISBN 0-89933-246-3.
  8. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-01-25. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
  9. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  10. "Archived Document". Archived from the original on September 7, 2009. Retrieved November 3, 2009.
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