Airline alliances

What is an airline alliance?

Airline alliances are formed when different airlines agree to substantially cooperate with each other. Advantages for customers include more destinations and more convenient connections, while the airlines benefit by feeding passengers to each other instead of to competitors. For travelers, the most obvious effect of airline alliances is codesharing whereby one airline will sell a seat on a flight with its own flight number, but the flight is performed by a different airline. (Note that not all airlines are part of an airline alliance, and not even all airlines within the same alliance do codeshares with each other.)

Although many airlines in an alliance have subsidiaries, the subsidiaries are often not members of the alliance which the parents are part of.

How does this apply to me?

  • Airline alliances tend to coordinate their flights to ease connections, flying intercontinental flights to each other's hubs, adjusting schedules and grouping one alliance's flights at a single terminal at large airports. They code-share and interline with each other so that you can travel to many more destinations on a single ticket sold by your local airline.
  • You can collect frequent flyer miles when flying on an alliance partner airline. This means for example that a passenger with Qantas can claim mileage when flying with another OneWorld airline such as British Airways.
  • Additionally, status levels that you have on one airline are generally recognized by other airlines in the same alliance. For example, a 'Morning Calm' status with Korean Air will automatically give you 'Elite' status when flying with another airline in the SkyTeam alliance. Thus, you can check in at the Business Class counter, get priority luggage tags, getting emergency exit row seats assigned to you and priority boarding of the aircraft.
  • Travelers can take advantage of a round-the-world ticket, a ticket with the ability to stop at a few countries around the world for a relatively lower price.

Oneworld

Oneworld is the smallest alliance counting by the number of airlines. The member airlines are spread evenly around the world, so it is a workable option when planning a long multi-point trip such as for a round the world flight. It was the first alliance to introduce interlining e-tickets.

Members

AirlineCountryHubsFrequent flyer
program
LoungesIATA
American Airlines United StatesCharlotte, Chicago - O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Los Angeles, Miami, New York - JFK, New York - LaGuardia, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Washington - ReaganAAdvantageAdmirals Club, Flagship LoungeAA
British Airways United KingdomLondon - Heathrow, London - GatwickExecutive ClubVariousBA
Cathay Pacific Hong KongHong KongAsia Miles/Marco Polo ClubVariousCX
Finnair FinlandHelsinkiFinnair PlusFinnair LoungeAY
Iberia SpainMadridIberia PlusSala VIPIB
Japan Airlines JapanTokyo - Narita, Tokyo - Haneda, Osaka - KansaiJAL Mileage BankSakura LoungeJL
LATAM Airlines ChileSantiagoLANPassLounge Neruda & MistralLA
Malaysia Airlines MalaysiaKuala Lumpur, Kota Kinabalu, KuchingEnrichGolden LoungeMH
Qantas AustraliaSydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, PerthQantas Frequent FlyerQantas ClubQF
Qatar Airways QatarDohaPrivilege ClubPremium LoungeQR
Royal Jordanian JordanAmmanRoyal PlusCrown LoungeRJ
S7 Airlines RussiaMoscow - Domodedovo, Novosibirsk, IrkutskS7 PriorityS7 Business lounges (Moscow, Novosibirsk)S7
SriLankan Airlines Sri LankaColomboFlySmiLesSerendib LoungeUL

SkyTeam

SkyTeam is the latest alliance to be formed. It has a particularly strong network in Europe.

Members

AirlineCountryHubsFrequent flyer
program
LoungesIATA
Aeroflot RussiaMoscow - SheremetyevoAeroflot BonusSU
Aerolíneas Argentinas ArgentinaBuenos Aires - Ezeiza, Buenos Aires - Jorge NewburyAerolíneas PlusSalón CóndorAR
Aeroméxico MexicoMexico City, MonterreyClub PremierSalón PremierAM
Air Europa SpainMadrid - BarajasFlying BlueUX
Air France FranceParis - Charles de GaulleFlying BlueVariousAF
Alitalia ItalyRome - FiumicinoMilleMigliaClub Freccia AlataAZ
China Airlines TaiwanTaipei - Taoyuan, Taipei - Songshan, KaohsiungDynasty FlyerDynasty LoungeCI
China Eastern Airlines ChinaShanghai - Hongqiao, Shanghai - Pudong, Xi'an, KunmingEastern MilesMU
China Southern Airlines ChinaBeijing - Capital, GuangzhouSky Pearl ClubCZ
Czech Airlines Czech RepublicPragueOK PlusCrystal LoungeOK
Delta Air Lines United StatesAmsterdam, Atlanta, Cincinnati, Detroit, Minneapolis/St. Paul, New York - JFK, New York - LaGuardia, Paris - Charles de Gaulle, Salt Lake City, Seattle/Tacoma, Tokyo - NaritaSkyMilesDelta Sky ClubDL
Garuda Indonesia IndonesiaJakarta - Soekarno Hatta, BaliGarudaMilesGaruda Indonesia Executive LoungeGA
Kenya Airways KenyaNairobiFlying BlueSimba LoungeKQ
KLM The NetherlandsAmsterdamFlying BlueKLM Crown LoungeKL
Korean Air South KoreaSeoul - Incheon, Seoul - Gimpo, BusanSKYPASSKorean Air LoungeKE
Middle East Airlines LebanonBeirutCedar MilesCedar LoungeME
Saudia Saudi ArabiaDammam, Jeddah, Riyadh, MedinaAl-FursanSV
TAROM RomaniaBucharestFlying BlueRO
Vietnam Airlines VietnamHo Chi Minh City, HanoiGolden Lotus PlusGolden Lotus LoungeVN
Xiamen Airlines ChinaXiamen, Fuzhou, HangzhouEgret CardMF

Star Alliance

Star Alliance is a global network of airlines, and the world's largest airline alliance.

Cooperation includes seamless code share flights and baggage interlining and, as a new trend, an increased degree of co-location in airport terminals.

Members of any Star Alliance frequent traveler program (FT) can credit miles or points flown in many booking classes on any Star Alliance operated aircraft.

"Gold" Star Alliance FT members get an extra 20 kg or "piece" of baggage; reciprocal access to most Star Alliance members' lounges; priority boarding and priority wait listing.

Members

AirlineCountryHubsFrequent flyer
program
LoungesIATA
Adria Airways SloveniaLjubljanaMiles & MoreSenator LoungeJP
Aegean Airlines GreeceAthens, Thessaloniki, HeraklionMiles&BonusAegean Club LoungeA3
Air Canada CanadaCalgary, Montréal - Trudeau, Toronto - Pearson, VancouverAeroplanMaple Leaf LoungeAC
Air China ChinaBeijing - Capital, Chengdu, Shanghai - PudongAir China Companion/Phoenix MilesVIP LoungeCA
Air Dolomiti ItalyMunichMiles & MoreSenator LoungeEN
Air India IndiaDelhi, MumbaiFlying ReturnsMaharaja LoungeAI
Air New Zealand New ZealandAucklandAirpointsKoru ClubNZ
All Nippon Airways JapanTokyo - Haneda, Tokyo - Narita, Osaka - Kansai, Osaka - ItamiANA Mileage ClubClub ANA LoungeNH
Asiana Airlines South KoreaSeoul - IncheonAsiana ClubAsiana LoungeOZ
Austrian Airlines AustriaViennaMiles & MoreSenator LoungeOS
Avianca ColombiaBogotáLifeMilesAvianca VIP LoungesAV
Brussels Airlines BelgiumBrusselsMiles & MoreHON, Senator LoungeSN
Copa Airlines PanamaPanama CityConnectMilesCopa ClubCM
Croatia Airlines CroatiaZagrebMiles & MoreSenator LoungeOU
Egypt Air EgyptCairoEgyptAir PlusEGYPTAIRMS
Ethiopian Airlines EthiopiaAddis AbabaShebaMilesCloud Nine and Sheba Miles LoungesET
EVA Air TaiwanTaipei - Taoyuan, Taipei - SongshanInfinity MileageLandsEVA Air LoungeBR
LOT PolandWarsawMiles & MoreExecutive LoungeLO
Lufthansa GermanyFrankfurt, MunichMiles & MoreHON/Senator LoungeLH
SAS Scandinavian Airlines Denmark, Norway, SwedenCopenhagen, Oslo, StockholmEurobonusScandinavian Lounge /Business LoungeSK
Shenzhen Airlines ChinaShenzhenPhoenixMilesZH
Singapore Airlines SingaporeSingaporeKrisFlyerSilverKris LoungeSQ
South African Airways South AfricaJohannesburg - O.R. Tambo, Cape TownVoyagerCycad/Baobab LoungeSA
Swiss International SwitzerlandZurichMiles & MoreSwiss LoungeLX
TAP Portugal PortugalLisbonVictoriaTop Executive LoungeTP
Thai Airways ThailandBangkok - SuvarnabhumiRoyal Orchid PlusRoyal LoungesTG
Turkish Airlines TurkeyIstanbul - AtatürkMiles & SmilesTHY CIP LoungeTK
United Airlines United StatesDenver, Los Angeles, Chicago - O'Hare, San Francisco, Newark, Washington - Dulles, Houston - Bush, Cleveland, Guam, Tokyo - NaritaMileage PlusUnited Club, United Polaris LoungeUA

Rail-air alliances

In some countries (especially those with extensive high speed rail networks) there are also cooperation agreements between airlines and railway operators, offering trains as a code-shared "flight" or other benefits to travelers. For more on the topic see rail air alliances.

Frequent flyer programs

Main article: Frequent flyer programmes

You should choose your Frequent Flyer airline in an alliance carefully. Although you may think it is intuitive to join the airline you fly most, you should be aware that privileges offered are often different and frequent flyer points may be more generous under a different airline in the same alliance.

By way of example, to reach Star Alliance Gold status (affording you priority wait listing and boarding, extra checked baggage allowance and use of lounges even when flying on any Star Alliance economy flight) requires only 20,000 miles in one year with Aegean Airlines' Miles&Bonus program, but some other member program require 50,000 or even 100,000 miles in a year to be flown before awarding Gold status.

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