Zhongxiniscus

Zhongxiniscus is a genus of primitive chordate from eastern Yunnan that lived during the Early Cambrian. Known from a single specimen, it had a small, broad and short, fish-like body that was roughly ten millimeters in length. It possessed S-shaped myomeres, numbering roughly seven per one millimeter of length. Two triangular fins are evident on the dorsal margin.

Zhongxiniscus
Temporal range: Cambrian Series 2
Artist's reconstruction of Zhongxiniscus.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Genus:
Zhongxiniscus
Species:
Z. intermedius
Binomial name
Zhongxiniscus intermedius
Luo, Hu, 2001.

Evolutionary relationships

When compared to other Cambrian chordates like the possible cephalochordate Cathaymyrus and the two known vertebrates Haikouicthys and Myllokunmingia, Zhongxiniscus resembles Cathaymyrus in having S-shaped myomeres, but is different in having a dorsal fin and a shorter body. Zhongxiniscus approaches in form to Haikouicthys and Myllokunmingia in its myomeres and its dorsal fin, but differs from the latter two having zigzag myomeres and fin rays, which Zhongxiniscus evidently lacks.

For these reasons, Zhongxiniscus is tentatively considered to be an intermediate form between Cathaymyrus and the two vertebrates Haikouichthys and Myllokunmingia.

gollark: No. Rednet sends everything on the repeater channel too. Easier to log everything.
gollark: Plus they go on the repeat channel.
gollark: Anyone can read those messages with some fiddling.
gollark: It can, but insecurely.
gollark: Verification how? And why use rednet too?

References
  • Luo, Huilin; Hu, Sinxue; Chen, Liangzhong (Dec 2001). "New Early Cambrian Chordates from Haikou, Kunming". Acta Geologica Sinica. 75 (4): 345โ€“348. doi:10.1111/j.1755-6724.2001.tb00051.x.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.