Wisconsin's 7th congressional district
Wisconsin's 7th congressional district is a congressional district of the United States House of Representatives in northwestern and central Wisconsin; it is the largest congressional district in the state geographically, covering 20 counties (in whole or part), for a total of 18,787 sq mi. The district contains the following counties: Ashland, Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, St. Croix, Chippewa (partial), Clark, Douglas, Florence, Forest, Iron, Jackson (partial), Juneau (partial), Langlade, Lincoln, Marathon, Monroe (partial) Oneida, Polk, Price, Rusk, Sawyer, Taylor, Vilas, Washburn, and Wood (partial).
Wisconsin's 7th congressional district | |||
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![]() Wisconsin's 7th congressional district - since January 3, 2013. | |||
Representative |
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Area | 18,786.53 sq mi (48,656.9 km2) | ||
Distribution |
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Population (2018 est.) | 710,420 | ||
Median income | $57,200[1] | ||
Ethnicity | |||
Cook PVI | R+8[3] |
The district is currently represented by Republican Tom Tiffany.
While in 2008, the district gave 56% of the vote to Barack Obama, it has swung to the Republicans in recent presidential elections with Mitt Romney winning with 51% of the vote in 2012 and Donald Trump winning with 58% of the vote in 2016.
Agriculture is a major industry and employer in the rural 7th district.[4] This district has been a major producer of milk from cows, grains, oilseeds, dry beans, and dry peas.[5] 60% of the farmland in this district is used for crop production, another major economic stimulant.
List of members representing the district
Member | Party | Years | Cong ress |
Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|
District created | March 4, 1873 | |||
![]() Jeremiah Rusk |
Republican | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1877 |
43rd 44th |
Redistricted from the 6th district and re-elected in 1872. [data unknown/missing] |
Herman L. Humphrey | Republican | March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883 |
45th 46th 47th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Gilbert M. Woodward | Democratic | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885 |
48th | [data unknown/missing] |
![]() Ormsby B. Thomas |
Republican | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1891 |
49th 50th 51st |
[data unknown/missing] |
Frank P. Coburn | Democratic | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893 |
52nd | [data unknown/missing] |
![]() George B. Shaw |
Republican | March 4, 1893 – August 27, 1894 |
53rd | [data unknown/missing] Died. |
Vacant | August 27, 1894 – November 5, 1894 | |||
![]() Michael Griffin |
Republican | November 5, 1894 – March 3, 1899 |
53rd 54th 55th |
[data unknown/missing] |
![]() John J. Esch |
Republican | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1921 |
56th 57th 58th 59th 60th 61st 62nd 63rd 64th 65th 66th |
[data unknown/missing] |
![]() Joseph D. Beck |
Republican | March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1929 |
67th 68th 69th 70th |
[data unknown/missing] |
![]() Merlin Hull |
Republican | March 4, 1929 – March 3, 1931 |
71st | [data unknown/missing] |
![]() Gardner R. Withrow |
Republican | March 4, 1931 – March 3, 1933 |
72nd | [data unknown/missing] Redistricted to the 3rd district. |
![]() Gerald J. Boileau |
Republican | March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935 |
73rd 74th 75th |
Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1932. [data unknown/missing] |
Progressive | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1939 | |||
Reid F. Murray | Republican | January 3, 1939 – April 29, 1952 |
76th 77th 78th 79th 80th 81st 82nd |
[data unknown/missing] Died. |
Vacant | April 29, 1952 – January 3, 1953 | |||
![]() Melvin Laird |
Republican | January 3, 1953 – January 21, 1969 |
83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th 88th 89th 90th 91st |
[data unknown/missing] Resigned when appointed US Secretary of Defense |
Vacant | January 21, 1969 – April 1, 1969 | |||
![]() Dave Obey |
Democratic | April 1, 1969 – January, 3, 2011 |
91st 92nd 93rd 94th 95th 96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th |
[data unknown/missing] Retired. |
![]() Sean Duffy |
Republican | January 3, 2011 – September 23, 2019 |
112th 113th 114th 115th 116th |
Elected in 2010. Resigned due to family health issues. |
Vacant | September 23, 2019 – May 12, 2020 |
116th | ||
![]() Tom Tiffany |
Republican | May 12, 2020[6] – present |
Elected to finish Duffy's term. |
Election results from recent presidential races
Year | Results |
---|---|
2000 | Gore 48 - 47% |
2004 | Kerry 50 - 49% |
2008 | Obama 56 - 43% |
2012 | Romney 51 - 48% |
2016 | Trump 58 - 37% |
Historical district boundaries
![](../I/m/WI_7th_Congressional_District.png)
References
- General
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
- Specific
- https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=55&cd=07
- https://censusreporter.org/profiles/50000US5507-congressional-district-7-wi/
- "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- "The Future of Farming and Rural Life in Wisconsin: Findings, Recommendations, Steps to a Healthy Future" (PDF).
- "2012 Congressional District Profiles" (PDF). United States Department of Agriculture - National Agricultural Statistics Service.
- https://bioguideretro.congress.gov/Home/MemberDetails?memIndex=T000165