Westerlund 1-75
Westerlund 1-75 or Wd 1-75 is a red supergiant (RSG) located in the Westerlund 1 super star cluster. Its radius was calculated to be around 668 solar radii[1] (4.65 × 108 km, 3.10 au). This corresponds to a volume 298 million times bigger than the Sun. If placed at the center of the Solar System, Westerlund 1-75 would engulf the inner limits of the asteroid belt.
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Ara |
Right ascension | 16h 47m 08.93s[1] |
Declination | −45° 49′ 58.6″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 16.7 |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | Red supergiant |
Spectral type | M4Ia |
Apparent magnitude (J) | 6.933 |
Apparent magnitude (H) | 4.673 |
Apparent magnitude (K) | 3.28 |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | -50.64 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: -4.233 mas/yr Dec.: -1.441 mas/yr |
Details | |
Radius | 668[1] R☉ |
Luminosity | 68,000[1] L☉ |
Temperature | 3,600[1] K |
Other designations | |
Westerlund 1 W75, Westerlund 1 BKS E, 2MASS J16470892-4549585 | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
The star is classified as a luminous cool supergiant emitting most of its energy in the infrared spectrum[2]. It occupies the upper right corner of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Using the effective temperature of 3,600 K[1], the bolometric luminosity of 68,000 L☉[1] and the solar effective temperature of 5,772 K[3], the radius of Westerlund 1-75 can be calculated using the Stefan-Boltzmann law.[lower-alpha 1]
Like Westerlund 1-20, Westerlund 1-26 and Westerlund 1-237, Westerlund 1-75 was observed to be a radio source, however it is weakest along the RSGs in its cluster and remains unresolved at any wavelength.[4]
Notes
References
- Fok, Thomas K. T.; Nakashima, Jun-Ichi; Yung, Bosco H. K.; Hsia, Chih-Hao; Deguchi, Shuji (2012). "Maser Observations of Westerlund 1 and Comprehensive Considerations on Maser Properties of Red Supergiants Associated with Massive Clusters". The Astrophysical Journal. 760 (1): 65. arXiv:1209.6427. Bibcode:2012ApJ...760...65F. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/760/1/65.
- "Cl* Westerlund 1 W 75". Simbad.
- Williams, D. R. (2013). "Sun Fact Sheet".
- Dougherty, S. M.; Clark, J. S.; Negueruela, I.; Johnson, T.; Chapman, J. M. (2010-02-01). "Radio emission from the massive stars in the galactic super star cluster Westerlund 1". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 511: A58. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913505. ISSN 0004-6361.