WFLF (AM)

WFLF (540 kHz; "NewsRadio WFLA Orlando") is a commercial AM radio station licensed to Pine Hills, Florida, and serving Greater Orlando. It is owned by iHeartMedia and airs a Talk Radio format. The studios and offices are in the iHeart Orlando complex in Maitland.[1]

WFLF
CityPine Hills, Florida
Broadcast areaGreater Orlando
Frequency540 kHz
BrandingNewsRadio Orlando WFLA
Programming
FormatTalk radio
AffiliationsPremiere Networks
Fox News Radio
Ownership
OwneriHeartMedia
(Clear Channel Broadcasting Licenses, Inc.)
Sister stationsWJRR, WMGF, WRSO, WRUM, WTKS-FM, WXXL, WYGM
History
First air dateSeptember 9, 1955 (as WGTO)
Former call signsWGTO (1955–1994)
WWZN (1994–1996)
WQTM (1996–2001)
Call sign meaningW FLorida Five-forty;
also disambiguation of sister station WFLA in Tampa
Technical information
Facility ID51970
ClassB
Power50,000 watts day
46,000 watts night
Transmitter coordinates28°28′54.6″N 81°39′42.9″W
Translator(s)93.1 W226BT (Orlando)
94.1 W231CT (Orlando)
Links
WebcastListen Live
Websitewflaorlando.iheart.com

The station broadcasts using a directional antenna at all times, with the signal extending to the east to avoid interfering with Class A stations in Canada and Mexico. The power is 50,000 watts by day (the maximum permitted by the Federal Communications Commission) and 46,000 watts at night.[2] The five tower array transmitter is on Tower Pines Drive in Winter Garden.[3] WFLF is Central Florida's Primary Entry Point station in the Emergency Alert System.

WFLF is simulcast on FM translator stations W226BT 93.1 MHz and W231CT 94.1 MHz, both in Orlando. The 93.1 translator broadcasts from South Orange Avenue at East Church Street.[4] The 94.1 translator broadcasts from National Place at West Marvin Avenue.[5] Programming is also heard on co-owned 107.7 WMGF's HD2 subchannel.

Programming

Weekdays begin with a local wake-up show called Good Morning Orlando with Bud Hedinger, a former TV news anchor on WFTV 9 and WKCF 18. The rest of the weekday schedule is largely made up of nationally syndicated talk shows from Premiere Networks, a subsidiary of iHeartMedia. They include Glenn Beck, Rush Limbaugh, Dave Ramsey, Ground Zero with Clyde Lewis, Coast to Coast AM with George Noory and This Morning, America's First News with Gordon Deal.

On weekends, Bill Cunningham, Ric Edelman and Somewhere in Time with Art Bell are heard. Some evening and weekend hours are paid brokered programming. Most hours begin with world and national news from Fox News Radio. The station weather reports are from AccuWeather's meteorologists and traffic reports come from co-owned Total Traffic.

History

Top 40 WGTO

On September 9, 1955, the station first signed on as 10,000-watt, daytime-only WGTO.[6] The station was originally licensed to Haines City. It was owned by KWK, Inc., a popular station in Saint Louis, Missouri. The call sign stood for "Gulf to Ocean," as in Gulf of Mexico to Atlantic Ocean, a reference to the large coverage area afforded by the station's high power and low frequency. Three years later, the station's city of license changed to Cypress Gardens and WGTO boosted its daytime power to 50,000 watts, calling itself "the most powerful station in the nation" due to operating at the lowest AM frequency permitted with the maximum amount of power permitted.

WGTO aired a Top 40 music format from its beginning until the mid-1970s, when the station experimented with a disco format.

Country music era

On January 29, 1977, WGTO made a dramatic format change to country music, with billboards around Orlando proclaiming the awakening of the market's "Sleeping Giant." As a country station, WGTO became a ratings success and won accolades as one of the top country-formatted radio stations in the nation, including being named Billboard magazine's "Small Market Country Station of the Year for 1978." Around this time, WGTO also added nighttime operations with 1,000 watts of power.[7]

But in the 1980s, as country music fans increasingly turned to the FM dial, WGTO lost market share to FM country competitors such as 92.3 WWKA. In 1982, WGTO was sold and the format changed to religious programming.

Switch to oldies

Another sale four years later brought another format change, to oldies as "Cruisin' Oldies 54." But the station was not profitable and most of the station's local personalities were laid off in 1992 as the station switched to a satellite feed.

Sports format

Paxson Communications, owned by Bud Paxson, purchased WGTO in 1994, dropping the heritage call letters in favor of new call sign WWZN, and installing a sports talk format, as "The Sports Zone." In 1996, the call letters were again changed to WQTM ("540 The Team"), keeping the all-sports format.

In 1997, WQTM was acquired by San Antonio-based Clear Channel Communications, the forerunner to current owner iHeartMedia, Inc.[8] In February 2001, WQTM's format and call letters moved to AM 740, which later changed its call sign to WYGM, using the moniker "The Game." With the end of the sports format on AM 540, the station switched to its current talk radio format, calling itself "NewsRadio 540 WFLA."

Programming changes

Through the fall of 2007, WFLF carried the Pat Campbell show from 6–9 a.m., and was the Orlando affiliate for The Mike Gallagher Show. In December 2007, 540 WFLA began to merge programming with WQTM "740 The Team," a co-owned sports radio station which was preparing to change to a Spanish-language format. Pat Campbell was fired in December. A simulcast of the 740's The Dan Sileo Show took its place, and became the permanent replacement in January 2008.

WFLF retained Glenn Beck, Rush Limbaugh and Bud Hedinger. The 6-9pm slot was simulcast with 740's "The Finish Line" starting in January 2008. After only one week, however, host Jerry O'Neill abruptly quit, and went to rival sports station 1080 WHOO. Contributor Mike Tuck took over the host role, with The Shot Doctor reprising his color role.

During the NFL playoffs, WQTM's contract with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers football network and the NFL on Westwood One was not picked up. Those sports broadcasts were moved to co-owned 104.1 WTKS-FM.

In April 2009 Dan Sileo was moved to the newly launched sports outlet 740 The Game WYGM, also owned by Clear Channel. Bud Hedinger was moved from afternoons on 540 WFLF to morning drive time while the syndicated Dave Ramsey Show was picked up to fill afternoons. Longtime WTKS-FM Real Radio Assistant Program Director and Creative Services Director Dan Stone signed on to run the station as Assistant Program Director around this same time.

Move to FM

In early 2012, WFLF began work on a move to FM.[9] Its chief talk radio rival, 580 WDBO, had added a simulcast on its co-owned 96.5 FM frequency as WDBO-FM. To get on the FM dial, WFLF initially simulcast its programming on Altamonte Springs translator W283AN at 104.5 MHz.[10] (That translator today broadcasts an urban contemporary format.) In February 2014, WFLF's FM simulcast moved to W273CA at 102.5 MHz.

On September 1, 2018, WFLF's programming moved down the dial to W226BT on 93.1 MHz after iHeartMedia's lease of W273CA from Central Florida Educational Foundation expired.[11] It added another translator at 94.1, W231CT, several months later.

Translator

The 93.1 and 94.1 frequencies are the primary branding used on the station logo.

Broadcast translators of WFLF
Call signFrequency
(MHz)		City of licenseFacility
ID		ERP
(W)		Height
(m (ft))		ClassTransmitter coordinatesFCC info
W226BT93.1Orlando, Florida156791250137 m (449 ft)D28°32′23″N 81°22′46″WFCC
W231CT94.1Orlando, Florida157706250142 m (466 ft)D28°41′21.4″N 81°20′56.8″WFCC
gollark: Well, it is scamming and against the rules and typical tjwld.
gollark: That's just normal English grammar shuffled and spaceless.
gollark: A grammarless sentence would probably just be unpunctuated and a mishmash of random concepts.
gollark: In fact, even `this grammar sentence not having?` and `the the the word tjwld correct agree I is.` contain grammar.
gollark: Without grammar, your sentences become what is commonly known as "nonsense".

References
  1. WFLAorlando.com/contact
  2. FCC.gov/WFLF
  3. Radio-Locator.com/WFLF-AM
  4. Radio-Locator.com/W226BT
  5. Radio-Locator.com/W231CT
  6. Broadcasting Yearbook 1957 page 83
  7. http://www.radioyears.com/other/content.cfm?id=22
  8. Broadcasting & Cable Yearbook 2002-2003 page D-101
  9. http://www.radioyears.com/other/content.cfm?id=22
  10. http://radioinsight.com/blog/headlines/netgnomes/55470/wfla-continues-move-to-fm-in-tampa-bay-orlando/
  11. Venta, Lance (September 1, 2018). "WFLA Orlando Moves To 93.1". RadioInsight. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
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