WEJL

WEJL is a radio station broadcasting in Scranton, Pennsylvania on the AM dial at 630 kHz. Its programming is simulcast on WQFM in Wilkes-Barre, at 1240 kHz and WEJL-FM in Forest City at 100.1 MHz. The stations, known on-air as "Northeast PA's ESPN Radio", broadcast sports talk programming from ESPN Radio, and serve as the Northeast Pennsylvania outlet for Philadelphia Phillies baseball, Philadelphia Eagles football, Notre Dame football and Villanova Wildcats basketball. They are owned by Times-Shamrock Communications, publishers of Scranton's daily newspaper, The Times-Tribune.

WEJL
CityScranton, Pennsylvania
Broadcast areaScranton, Pennsylvania
Frequency630 kHz
BrandingNortheast PA's ESPN Radio
Programming
FormatSports
AffiliationsESPN Radio
Ownership
OwnerTimes-Shamrock Communications
(The Scranton Times, L.P.)
History
First air dateJanuary 8, 1923.[1]
Former call signsWQAN (1922-1955)
Call sign meaningW Edward J. Lynett
(The Scranton Times late publisher).[2]
Technical information
Facility ID66363
ClassD
Power2,000 watts (day)
32 watts (night)
Transmitter coordinates41°24′34″N 75°40′01″W
Translator(s)100.5 W263AL (Scranton)
Repeater(s)100.1 WEJL-FM (Forest City)
Links
Websitenepaespnradio.com

History

Effective December 1, 1921 the U.S. Department of Commerce, which regulated radio communication at this time, adopted regulations to formally establish a broadcast service category, which set aside the wavelength of 360 meters (833 kHz) for "entertainment" broadcasting, and 485 meters (619 kHz) for "market and weather reports".[3] By mid-1922 hundreds of radio stations had been established, many of which were owned by, or had close affiliations, with newspapers.[4] In November 1922, the Radio Sales Corporation in Scranton, headed by J. H. "Casey" Jones, received a broadcasting station license with the call letters WRAY.[5] E. J. Lynett, publisher of The Scranton Times (now The Times-Tribune), believed radio was a natural business for a newspaper, and decided to get involved in the new medium as well. He contracted with Radio Sales to also construct a station for the Times, and in the meantime made arrangements to provide programming for WRAY, beginning on November 29, 1922.[6]

The Times was issued its first broadcasting station license, with the sequentially assigned call letters of WQAN, on January 4, 1923.[7] (WRAY remained licensed to the Radio Sales Corporation until it was deleted in mid-1924.)[8] WQAN made its debut broadcast on January 8, 1923, under the slogan "The Voice of the Anthracite".[1]

Logo used until 2011.

WQAN's initial grant authorized broadcasting on the 360 meter "entertainment" wavelength.[9] In early 1923 the station was further authorized for the 485 meter "market and weather report" wavelength.[10] Later that year it was reassigned to 1070 kHz.[11] In late 1924 WQAN changed frequency to 1200 kHz,[12] which was followed in 1927 by a move to 1300 kHz, now sharing the frequency with Scranton's other station, WGBI (now WAAF).[13] WQAN and WGBI were moved to 880 kHz on November 11, 1928[14] as part of a major reallocation made under the provisions of the Federal Radio Commission's General Order 40. In 1941, implementation of the North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement resulted in the two stations changing their shared frequency to 910 kHz.

The frequency sharing agreement between WQAN and WGBI lasted for 21 years, only ending in 1948 when the Lynett family built a tower atop the Times Building in downtown Scranton for WQAN-FM at 92.3 MHz, and at the same time WQAN moved to 630 AM, transmitting from the same tower, which remains in use today.[15]

WQAN-FM's call sign was changed in the early 1950s to WEJL-FM. The FM station was shut down in July 1955, and WQAN was renamed WEJL. The new call letters were chosen in honor of longtime publisher E. J. Lynett, who had died in 1943.[2]

Originally a 500-watt daytime-only operation, WEJL has since boosted its daytime power to 2,000 watts, and received a low-power nighttime authorization.

For decades, WEJL was a full-service radio station. Its news updates at 12:30 pm and 4:30 pm, along with mine working schedules, were an institution in Scranton. It adopted its current sports radio format in the 1990s. Gradually, most locally-produced programming was phased out; the station now serves mostly as a "pass-through" for automated programming from ESPN Radio. One of the few local programs on the station is "In The Zone," a show focused on sports and athletes in northeast Pennsylvania that airs every Monday and Friday.

In 1994, the Lynetts bought WBAX in Wilkes-Barre (now WQFM) to fill in the gaps in WEJL's coverage. Although WEJL's daytime signal decently covers Wilkes-Barre, much of the southern part of the market (for instance, Hazleton) gets only a grade B signal due to the area's rugged terrain. At night, it must power down to 32 watts, limiting its nighttime coverage to Lackawanna County.

In 2008, the stations applied for special temporary authority to rebroadcast on FM translators W241AZ (96.1 Dunmore) and W241BB (96.1 Wilkes-Barre).[16] In 2010, Times-Shamrock bought WQFN in Forest City, changed its calls to WQFM and turned it into a full-power satellite of WEJL. In April 2012 W263AL in Avoca at 100.5 began rebroadcasting WEJL and at the same time W241AZ in Dunmore switched to Clarks Summit and began rebroadcasting WFUZ through WEZX-HD2. In July 2013 WQFM changed its call sign to WEJL-FM.

gollark: 7, actually.
gollark: Can you summarise it for those who haven't bothered to set up audio drivers on their main computer?
gollark: Hmm, that sounds cool, better look into that.
gollark: I was on a somewhat tight budget, so it's two partial-cube-edgey-bits and assorted wiring off to the side.
gollark: Well, two, but your other end is going to be on the ME core where it's nice and cheap to run dense cables or whatever.

References
  1. "First Program Sent Out From Times' New Studio", Scranton Times, January 9, 1923, page 18.
  2. "Times Discontinues FM Radio Station", Scranton Tribune, July 12, 1955, page 11.
  3. "Amendments to Regulations", Radio Service Bulletin, January 3, 1922, page 10.
  4. "Newspapers Capitalize Radio Craze in Manifold Ways", Editor & Publisher, April 22, 1922, page 16, 36, 40.
  5. "New Stations", Radio Service Bulletin, December 1, 1922, page 3.
  6. "Times to Broadcast News", November 28, 1922, Scranton Times, page 1.
  7. "AM Query Results: First License" (FCC.gov)
  8. "Strike out all particulars", Radio Service Bulletin, July 1, 1924, page 9.
  9. "New Stations", Radio Service Bulletin, February 1, 1923, page 3.
  10. "Additions and Corrections", Radio Service Bulletin, March 1, 1923, page 6.
  11. "Additions and Corrections", Radio Service Bulletin, July 2, 1923, page 10.
  12. "Additions and Corrections", Radio Service Bulletin, December 1, 1924, page 6.
  13. "Broadcasting Stations Alphabetically by States and Cities" (effective June 15, 1927), Radio Service Bulletin, May 31, 1927, page 9
  14. "Broadcasting Stations, Alphabetically By States and Cities, Effective November 11, 1928", Commercial and Government Radio Stations of the United States (edition June 30, 1928), page 165.
  15. Fybush, Scott (2007-01-19). "The Former WGBI 910, Scranton, PA". NorthEast Radio Watch.
  16. Fybush, Scott (2008-03-03). "This Week's Bloodbath: Citadel". NorthEast Radio Watch.

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