Vysoké nad Jizerou

Vysoké nad Jizerou (German: Hochstadt an der Iser) is a town in the Semily District in the Liberec Region, of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants. It is located 16 kilometers southeast of Jablonec nad Nisou.

Vysoké nad Jizerou
Town
Flag
Coat of arms
Vysoké nad Jizerou
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°41′8″N 15°24′6″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionLiberec
DistrictSemily
First mentioned1352
Government
 • MayorLucie Strnádková
Area
 • Total20.66 km2 (7.98 sq mi)
Elevation
692 m (2,270 ft)
Population
 (2020-01-01[1])
 • Total1,298
 • Density63/km2 (160/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
512 11, 513 01
Websitewww.vysokenadjizerou.cz

Administrative parts

The municipality also includes the villages of Helkovice, Horní Tříč, Sklenařice and Stará Ves.[2]

History

Vysoké was founded in the 14th century. It is first mentioned in the year 1352, and on 4 August 1354 it officially became a town under the Latin name Alta Ciuitas.[3][4]

Sights

Vysoké nad Jizerou is home to the Krakonoš Museum, dedicated to the Czech variant of Rubezahl.

Ruins of Nístějka Castle
One of the remaining parts of Nístějka

Nístějka is a ruin of a castle in Vysoké nad Jizerou founded probably in the 14th century by the Waldstein family (mentioned in 1369).

In 1390 it passed together with the settlement Vysoké into the property of Vartemberk family and in 1422 into Jenštejn family

Around year 1460, the castle was briefly held by Bohemian King George of Poděbrady and his goods were attached to Návarov. Since 1519 the castle has been declared desolate, probably after a previous fire.

The ruins consists of remnants of towers, walls and cellars on a narrow, long promontory over the Jizera river near Hradsko. The castle consisted of an elongated barracks protected by a moat and a cylindrical tower at its head, and a small inner castle where only a backyard with a tank and a rectangular palace was on the rocks.

The castle is declared a protected area, it is the place of occurrence of herb called Hackelia deflexa. In 1954, 1958 and 1972, archaeological research of the castle was carried out.[5]

Demographics

The population declined slowly from 1970 to 2014.[6][7]

Year 1970 1980 1991 2001 2003 2006 2010 2014
Population 1,676 1,508 1,417 1,353 1,363 1,343 1,310 1,291
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References
  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2020". Czech Statistical Office. 30 April 2020.
  2. Vysoké nad Jizerou (Map). Mapy.
  3. "Z dějin města Vysokého nad Jizerou" [The varied history of Vysoké nad Jizerou] (in Czech). Official website of Vysoké nad Jizerou. Archived from the original on 14 June 2007. Retrieved 5 June 2007.
  4. "Historie obce Vysoké nad Jizerou" (in Czech). Mistopisy. Archived from the original on 13 July 2018.
  5. http://www.jablonec-krkonose.cz/o-meste/hrad-nistejka
  6. "Statistical data Vysoké nad Jizerou 1998-2007" (PDF). Český statistický úřad (Czech Statistical Office)]. 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 July 2018., earlier data from earlier compilations.
  7. "Tab. 572. Vysoké nad Jizerou - 577693" (PDF). Český statistický úřad (Czech Statistical Office)]. 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 July 2018., earlier data from earlier compilations.



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