Vitale Candiano

Vitale Candiano (died 979)[1] was the 24th doge of the Republic of Venice.

Vitale Candiano
Doge of Venice
In office 978–979
Personal details
Born	Unknown
Died	979

Biography

He was the fourth son of the 21st doge, Pietro III Candiano, and Arcielda Candiano (sometimes given as Richielda). His brother the 22nd Doge Pietro IV and his young heir Pietro V had been killed in the revolution. He was elected by the popular assembly in September 978. This after having to flee to Saxony because of the revolt against his father. His predecessor Pietro I Orseolo had left Venice to become a monk. He voluntarily abdicated after serving as Doge for 14 months, which allowed his niece's husband to become the next Doge.

His daughter Maria Candiano married Pietro II Orseolo.

Relationships with the empire of the West

At times, the relationship between Venice and Western Empire was rocky because, in 976, Venetian citizens revolted and killed Doge Peter IV Candiano. He was a despotic leader, but the Western Emperor, Otto II, supported him and he was related by his second marriage to both Otto II's family and that of the King of Italy.

Abdication

Fourteen months after being elected, Vitale Candiano abdicated, for health reasons. He withdrew to the convent of Sant'Ilario to live monastic life.[2] He died there only four days later and was buried there.

References

1. Dandolo, Andrea, et al. 1938. Chronica per extensum descripta (= Rerum italicarum scriptores 12.1). Bologna: Zanichelli, p. 500.
2. Janet Sethre, The Souls of Venice, (McFarland & Co. Inc., 2003), 84.

Political offices
Preceded by Pietro I Orseolo	Doge of Venice 978–979	Succeeded by Tribuno Memmo