Vincenzo Amendola

Vincenzo "Enzo" Amendola (born 22 December 1973) is an Italian politician, member of the Democratic Party. On 5 September 2019, Amendola was appointed Minister of European Affairs in the second government of Giuseppe Conte.[1]

Vincenzo Amendola
Minister of European Affairs
Assumed office
5 September 2019
Prime MinisterGiuseppe Conte
Preceded byLorenzo Fontana
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
15 March 2013 – 22 March 2018
ConstituencyCampania
Personal details
Born (1973-12-02) 2 December 1973
Naples, Italy
Political partyDS (1999–2007)
PD (2007–present)
Spouse(s)
Karima Moual
(
m. 2013)
Children2

Biography

Vincenzo Amendola was born in Naples in 1973.

During the 1990s he joined the Left Youth (SG), the youth wing of the Democrats of the Left (DS), the main social democratic party in Italy. In 1998, he was appointed SG's responsible for foreign affairs as well as vice president of the International Union of Socialist Youth (IUSY), of which he was elected secretary general in 2001.[2] In 2006, he was appointed in the national secretariat of the DS, and in November 2006, he was elected regional secretary of DS for Campania.

Together with the majority of DS members, in 2007 he joined the Democratic Party (PD), the new centre-left party, born from the union between DS and The Daisy.[3][4] In October 2009 he won the primary election to became regional secretary of the PD for Campania, a position that he held until 2014.[5]

In the 2013 general election he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies for the Campania constituency.[6] As a deputy, he was appointed in the Foreign Affairs Commission, where he was elected leader of the PD's group.[7]

On 24 June 2013, Amendola married Karima Moual, an Italian journalist with moroccan ancestry,[8] from whom he had two children.[9]

In June 2013, PD's acting secretary, Guglielmo Epifani, appointed Amendola in the national secretariat, as coordinator of regional secretaries.[10] In December 2013, Matteo Renzi became the new party's leader and Amendola was not confirmed in the secretariat; however, after only few months, many members of Renzi's board was appointed ministers in his newly formed government, thus Amendola was re-appointed in the secretariat as responsible for Foreign and European Affairs in September 2014. He was also responsible for relations with the Party of European Socialists.[11]

On 29 January 2016, Amendola was appointed undersecretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Renzi's cabinet, a position that he held until 1 June 2018, serving under the premiership of Paolo Gentiloni too.[12] In both governments, he had been responsible for Italians abroad and for environmental and energy policies. During his term he often accompanied the President of the Republic, Sergio Mattarella, on international state visits.

The 2018 general election resulted in a historic defeat for the PD and Amendola, who run for the Senate of the Republic, did not succeeded in being elected.[13]

On 15 June 2019, the new party's leader, Nicola Zingaretti, appointed Amendola party's responsible for Foreign Affairs.[14]

Minister of European Affairs

In August 2019 tensions grew within the populist government, leading to the issuing of a motion of no-confidence on Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte by the League.[15] After Conte's resignation, the national board of the PD officially opened to the possibility of forming a new cabinet in a coalition with the M5S,[16] based on pro-Europeanism, green economy, sustainable development, fight against economic inequality and a new immigration policy.[17] The party also accepted that Conte may continue at the head of a new government,[18] and on 29 August President Sergio Mattarella formally invested Conte to do so.[19] On 5 September, Amendola was appointed new Minister of European Affairs.[20]

From 17 to 21 July 2020, Amendola took part, along with Prime Minister Conte, in one of the longest European Councils in history. After days of harsh confrontations,[21] the European leaders agreed on a new proposal by the President of the Council, Charles Michel, which provided a budget of €750 billion for the so-called Recovery Fund, composed of €390 billion in grants and €360 billion in loans.[22] Italy would benefit from nearly €82 billion in grants and €127 billion in loans.[23][24]

Electoral history
Election House Constituency Party Votes Result
2013 Chamber of Deputies Campania PD –[lower-alpha 1] Y Elected
2018 Senate of the Republic Campania PD –[lower-alpha 1] N Not elected
  1. Elected in a closed list proportional representation system.
gollark: Well, sure, but it blowing up shouldn't wipe out half your stuff with no way to stop it.
gollark: "This really stupid thing can be worked around, so is it really a problem?" - that is what you seem to be saying about the reactors.
gollark: HDD manufacturers mostly use the base 10 set but some software uses the base 2 set.
gollark: *If it overheats, your save is completely wiped!*
gollark: *Coming in the next DE update: The Cooler Reactor Thingy!*

References
  1. "La guardia della troika Pd sull'ortodossia europeista". InsideOver (in Italian). 2019-10-05. Retrieved 2020-01-02.
  2. Segretario Vincenzo Amendola, Minister degli Esteri
  3. Vespa, Bruno (2010). Il Cuore e la Spada: Storia politica e romantica dell'Italia unita, 1861-2011. Mondadori. p. 650. ISBN 9788852017285.
  4. Augusto, Giuliano (8 December 2013), "De profundis per il Pd", Rinascita, archived from the original on 1 March 2014
  5. Enzo Amendola: chi è il nuovo Ministro degli Affari Europei, quifinanza.it
  6. Elezioni del 2013: Circoscrizione Campania 2, Ministero dell'Interno
  7. Vincenzo Amendola, Camera dei Deputati
  8. Epifani e Orlando al matrimonio di Enzo Amendola, affaritaliani.it
  9. Il ministro Vincenzo Amendola: "Nel Pd tante vittime di Renzi", Corriere della Sera
  10. Chi è Vincenzo Amendola, nuovo ministro per gli Affari europei, formiche.net
  11. Renzi nomina la nuova 'segreteria unitaria' del Pd: 8 donne e 7 uomini. Minoranza dentro, la Repubblica
  12. Governo Gentiloni, governo.it
  13. Elezioni del 2018: Circoscrizione Campania 3, Ministero dell'Interno
  14. Ecco chi sono i membri della segreteria di Zingaretti, Democratica
  15. Horowitz, Jason (20 August 2019). "Italy's Government Collapses, Turning Chaos Into Crisis" – via NYTimes.com.
  16. Giuffrida, Angela (20 August 2019). "Italian PM resigns with attack on 'opportunist' Salvini" – via www.theguardian.com.
  17. "Governo, Zingaretti: "I 5 punti per trattare con il M5S. No accordicchi, governo di svolta"". Repubblica.it. 21 August 2019.
  18. "Conte wins crucial support for new Italian govt coalition". Washington Post.
  19. "Il Presidente Mattarella ha conferito l'incarico al Prof. Conte di formare il Governo". Quirinale (in Italian). Retrieved 29 August 2019.
  20. Vincenzo Amendola – Ministro per gli Affari Europei, governo.it
  21. Fondi Ue, Conte a Rutte: "Se crolla mercato ne risponderai". La bozza di Michel: 400 miliardi di aiuti e 350 di prestiti, la Repubblica
  22. EU leaders agree on €1.82T budget and coronavirus recovery package, Politico Europe
  23. Recovery fund, intesa raggiunta su 750 miliardi. All’Italia 36 in più: 82 a fondo perduto e 127 di prestiti. Conte: “Momento storico, ora ripartire con forza”, Il Fatto Quotidiano
  24. Conte: «Soddisfatti dell'accordo, giornata storica per Ue e Italia», Il Messaggero
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