The Rebels (rockabilly band)

The Rebels
The Rebels
Origin	Dallas, Texas, United States
Genres	Rock and roll, rockabilly
Years active	1957-1961
Labels	Jan/Jane Records; Jubilee Records; Rhino/Atlantic Records; Apex Records (Canada); Norton Records; Warner Music Group artists; Various Indie labels
Associated acts	The Tom Toms, Jan Doss and the Sonics
Past members	Gene Summers (vocals/guitar); James McClung (guitar); Gary Moon (drums); Benny Williams (slap bass); Bill Brown (piano); Charlie Mendias (drums); Jack Castleberry (electric bass); Codine Craft (piano); C.W. Kendall (piano); Larry Randall (saxophone)

The Rebels was a rockabilly band from Dallas, Texas that recorded "School of Rock 'n Roll" and "Straight Skirt" with Gene Summers. The group consisted of James McClung (guitar), Gary Moon (drums) and Benny Williams (slap bass). They were soon joined by pianist Bill Brown who played on some of their early personal appearances. They were one of the first rock 'n roll bands to record using the name "Rebels" (February 1, 1958), preceding Duane Eddy's Rebels by at least six months and the "Wild Weekend" Rebels by more than two years.

History

The Rebels began their musical career in 1957 while in high school at Duncanville, Texas, joining forces with another classmate and singer Gene Summers. They appeared together on high school assembly programs and soon were playing gigs at the Carswell Air Force Base which at that time was located Northwest of Ft. Worth, Tx. At one of these shows they met a country music comedian nicknamed "Cornbread" who was appearing on a TV show hosted by Neal Jones on KRLD-TV in Dallas. Cornbread was impressed with Summers and The Rebels and invited them to appear on the TV program. This led them to a regular, weekly spot on another television program, also on KRLD, called "Joe Bill's Country Picnic" in the fall of 1957. It was while appearing on this show that they were discovered by songwriter Jed Tarver. He wanted them to record his songs "Straight Skirt", "Nervous", "I'll Never Be Lonely", "Gotta Lotta That" and "Twixteen". With the assistance of their manager/agent, Thomas Wolverton, Tarver was able to get them an audition with Jan Records, a newly formed Dallas label.

Their first release on Jan was on February 1, 1958 and featured Tarver's "Straight Skirt" composition flipped with an original James McClung song "School of Rock 'n Roll". "Straight Skirt" became a regional chart hit and The Rebels found themselves appearing at record hops, concerts and radio and television shows throughout the country. After touring for several months, Williams and Moon decided to pursue other interests and left the band. McClung and Summers replaced them with other musicians and The Rebels continued to perform until 1961. After this, the group disbanded. Summers continued a solo career and was still recording and touring well into the 21st century in both the USA and abroad.

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References

"Dallas TV Quartet Returns After Recording Session". Dallas Times Herald. January 1958. A quartet of KRLD-TV performers, Gene Summers and The Rebels, of the Sunday County Picnic program, have returned from a California recording session, where they cut five discs for Jan Records. The first record released has a song written by one of the group, James McClung, who wrote "School of Rock 'n Roll." On the flip side is "Straight Skirt." Other members of the group, aside from Summers and McClung, are Gary Moon and Benny Williams. Williams attends Thomas Jefferson High and the other three are freshmen at Arlington State College.
Winkworth, Mary (January 1958). "Rock 'n Roll Rebs Cut Five Discs". Arlington State College Newspaper. Three ASC freshmen recently returned from making rock-n-roll recordings in Hollywood. They are Gene Summers, 19, James McClung, 18 and Gary Moon, 18. They made five recordings for Jan Records, a Dallas firm that has a Hollywood office, two of which will be released this week. The record is entitled "School of Rock 'n Roll" and the flip side carries the ditty "Straight Skirt". Their other recordings have a later release date. Instrumental-wise, Gene plays the guitar and sings, James plays the lead guitar, and Gary performs on drums. Another member of the band, not at ASC, is Benny Williams of Thomas Jefferson High, Dallas, who plays the bass. Gene Summers and The Rebels is the name of this enterprising band. The boys hasten to explain that they had this name before coming to ASC and also they were known as the Dixie Rebels. Organized last summer, The Rebels are currently appearing on the Sunday TV show Country Picnic at 12:30 on Channel 4, Dallas. If their records sell in volume, the boys are hoping to make a series of personal appearances throughout the country.
Zoppi, Tony (February 25, 1958). ""Straight Skirt" Getting Buildup". Dallas Morning News. I'm back in town to get in a few plugs for our first big release, explained Dan Weisfeld. "It's a tune called Straight Skirt by Gene Summers and The Rebels. "Summers and his group," he continued "are students at Arlington State College. They are four of the best rock 'n roll musicians and singers I've ever heard, and the reaction to their first effort has been phenomenal. It is getting a good send off around the country.
"Radio Events of the Day". Dallas Morning News. March 27, 1958. Pierce Allman, host of his own recorded show will feature Gene Summers and The Rebels on the Thursday broadcast beginning at 9:05 PM on WFAA-570.
Solly, Bob. (2005). "100 Greatest Rock 'n' Roll Records". Diamond Publishing Company LTD, UK. ISSN 1746-8051. UPC 9-771746805006.
Go Cat Go by Craig Morrison (published by University Of Illinois Press United States 1998)
Article and sessionography in issue No. 15 of New Kommotion Magazine 1977 UK
Article and sessionography in issue 23 (1980) of New Kommotion Magazine UK
Feature article with photo spread in issue 53 of Bill Griggs' Rockin' 50s Magazine, 2002 United States
Feature article with photo spread in issue 54 of Bill Griggs' Rockin' 50s Magazine, 2002 United States
Feature article and sessionography in issue 74 (1999) of Rockin' Fifties Magazine Germany
Full Cover photo and article in issue 28 of UK Rock Magazine, 2006 UK

Liner notes, The Ultimate School Of Rock & Roll CD 1997 United States
Liner notes, Rockaboogie Shake CD 1999 UK
Liner notes, School Of Rock 'n Roll 1994, Netherlands

Rockabilly Hall of Fame Page retrieved on August 6, 2008.

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