Texas's 10th congressional district
Texas's 10th congressional district of the United States House of Representatives includes the northwestern portion of the Greater Houston region, including suburbs such as Katy, Cypress, Tomball, and Prairie View, cities in east-central Texas, including Brenham and Columbus. The district also stretches to Greater Austin, such as suburbs like Pflugerville, Bastrop, Manor, Elgin, and communities in Northern Austin.The current representative is Michael McCaul, who lives in West Lake Hills, which is in the 25th district.
Texas's 10th congressional district | |||
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Texas's 10th congressional district since January 3, 2013 | |||
Representative |
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Distribution |
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Population (2018) | 896,798[2] | ||
Median income | $80,204[2] | ||
Ethnicity |
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Cook PVI | R+9[3] |
For most of the time from 1903 to 2005, the 10th was centered on Austin. It originally included large portions of the Texas Hill Country. President Lyndon B. Johnson represented this district from 1937 to 1949. During the second half of the 20th century, Austin's dramatic growth resulted in the district becoming more compact over the years. By the 1990s, it was reduced to little more than Austin itself and surrounding suburbs in Travis County.
However, in a mid-decade redistricting conducted in 2003, the 10th was dramatically altered. It lost much of the southern portion of its territory. To make up for the loss in population, it was extended all the way to the outer fringes of Houston. On paper, the new district was heavily Republican. Five-term Democratic incumbent Lloyd Doggett was forced to transfer to another district. McCaul won the open seat in 2004, and has held it ever since.
Recent election results from statewide races
Year | U.S. President | U.S. Senator[4] | Governor |
---|---|---|---|
2008 | McCain (R): 56 – 43% | [Data unknown/missing] | — |
2012 | Romney (R): 59 – 39% | Cruz (R): 58 – 39% | — |
2016 | Trump (R): 52 – 43% | — | — |
2018 | — | O'Rourke (D): 49.64 – 49.45% | Abbott (R): 54 – 44% |
List of members representing the district
Members | Party | Term | Cong ress |
Electoral history | District location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
District created March 4, 1883 | |||||
John Hancock |
Democratic | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885 |
48th | [data unknown/missing] | Texas Hill Country |
Joseph D. Sayers |
Democratic | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1893 |
49th 50th 51st 52nd |
Redistricted to the 9th district. | |
Walter Gresham |
Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895 |
53rd | [data unknown/missing] | |
Miles Crowley |
Democratic | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897 |
54th | [data unknown/missing] | |
Robert B. Hawley |
Republican | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1901 |
55th 56th |
[data unknown/missing] | |
George F. Burgess |
Democratic | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 |
57th |
Redistricted to the 9th district. | |
Albert S. Burleson |
Democratic | March 4, 1903 – March 6, 1913 |
58th 59th 60th 61st 62nd 63rd |
Redistricted from the 9th district. Resigned to become U.S. Postmaster General. | |
Vacant | March 6, 1913 – April 15, 1913 |
63rd | |||
James P. Buchanan |
Democratic | April 15, 1913 – February 22, 1937 |
63rd 64th 65th 66th 67th 68th 69th 70th 71st 72nd 73rd 74th 75th |
Elected to finish Burleson's term. Died. | |
Vacant | February 22, 1937 – April 10, 1937 |
75th | |||
Lyndon B. Johnson |
Democratic | April 10, 1937 – January 3, 1949 |
75th 76th 77th 78th 79th 80th |
Elected to finish Buchanan's term. Retired to run for U.S. Senator. | |
Homer Thornberry |
Democratic | January 3, 1949 – December 20, 1963 |
81st 82nd 83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th 88th |
Resigned to become judge of the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas. | |
Vacant | December 20, 1963 – December 21, 1963 |
88th | |||
J. J. Pickle |
Democratic | December 21, 1963 – January 3, 1995 |
88th 89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd 94th 95th 96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd |
Elected to finish Thornberry's term. Retired. | |
Lloyd Doggett |
Democratic | January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2005 |
104th 105th 106th 107th 108th |
Redistricted to the 25th district. |
1995-2005:
Travis County, TX: Austin and surrounding suburbs |
Michael McCaul |
Republican | January 3, 2005 – Present |
109th 110th 111th 112th 113th 114th 115th 116th |
Incumbent |
Recent election results
2004 • 2006 • 2008 • 2010 • 2012 • 2014 • 2016 • 2018 • 2020 |
2004
Due to the 2003 mid-decade redistricting plan, the 10th's boundaries were dramatically altered forcing Democratic incumbent Lloyd Doggett to redistrict to the 25th district. Attorney Michael McCaul won the Republican nomination and ran without any major-party opposition.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul | 182,113 | 78.6 | +78.6 | |
Libertarian | Robert Fritsche | 35,569 | 15.4 | -0.3 | |
Write-In | Lorenzo Sadun | 13,961 | 6.0 | +6.0 | |
Majority | 146,544 | 63.3 | |||
Turnout | 231,643 | ||||
Republican gain from Democratic | Swing | +81.5 | |||
2006
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (incumbent) | 97,618 | 55.32 | -23.29 | |
Democratic | Ted Ankrum | 71,232 | 40.37 | +40.37 | |
Libertarian | Michael Badnarik | 7,603 | 4.31 | -11.04 | |
Majority | 26,686 | 14.95 | |||
Turnout | 176,453 | ||||
Republican hold | Swing | -48.31 |
2008
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (incumbent) | 179,493 | 53.9 | |
Democratic | Larry Joe Doherty | 143,719 | 43.1 | |
Libertarian | Matt Finkel | 9,871 | 2.96 |
2010
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (incumbent) | 144,980 | 64.67 | |
Democratic | Ted Ankrum | 74,086 | 33.05 | |
Libertarian | Jeremiah "JP" Perkins | 5,105 | 2.28 | |
Total votes | 224,171 | 100 | ||
Republican hold |
2012
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (incumbent) | 159,783 | 60.52 | |
Democratic | Tawana Walter-Cadien | 95,710 | 36.25 | |
Libertarian | Richard Priest | 8,526 | 3.23 |
2014
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (incumbent) | 109,726 | 62.2 | |
Democratic | Tawana Walter-Cadien | 60,243 | 34.1 | |
Libertarian | Bill Kelsey | 6,491 | 3.7 | |
Total votes | 176,460 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2016
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (incumbent) | 179,221 | 57.3 | |
Democratic | Tawana W. Cadien | 120,170 | 38.5 | |
Libertarian | Bill Kelsey | 13,209 | 4.2 | |
Total votes | 312,600 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2018
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (incumbent) | 157,166 | 51.1 | |
Democratic | Mike Siegel | 144,034 | 46.8 | |
Libertarian | Mike Ryan | 6,627 | 2.1 | |
Total votes | 307,827 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2020
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Michael McCaul (incumbent) | |||
Democratic | Mike Siegel | |||
Total votes | 100.0 |
References
- https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cd_state.html
- https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=48&cd=10. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- "Texas 2018 Senate and governor by Congressional District". Google Docs.
- "2010 General Election, 11/2/2010". Texas Secretary of State. Retrieved November 11, 2018.
- "2012 State-wide Election Results". Secretary of State, State of Texas. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
- "Texas Election Results". Texas Secretary of State. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present