Stara Moravica
Stara Moravica (Serbian Cyrillic: Стара Моравица; Hungarian: Bácskossuthfalva or Ómoravica; German: Alt-Morawitza) is a village located in the Bačka Topola municipality, in the North Bačka District of Serbia. It is situated in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina. The village has a Hungarian ethnic majority and its population numbering 5,699 people (2002 census).
Stara Moravica | |
---|---|
The Calvinist church. | |
Map of the Bačka Topola municipality showing the location of Stara Moravica | |
Stara Moravica Map of the Bačka Topola municipality showing the location of Stara Moravica | |
Coordinates: 45°52′8″N 19°27′58″E | |
Country | |
Province | |
Area | |
• Total | 34.1 sq mi (88.3 km2) |
Population (2002) | |
• Total | 5,699 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Etymology
The name literally means "Old Moravica" in Serbian language although the pronunciation would require "Moravitza" as the correct spelling, where "Ω·MAR" is the Latin equivalent of Greek "Ω·MEGALO", while "VITZA / VITA" is of Latin origin, meaning "LIFE". Name "Moravica" itself is a Slavic name that means "little sea" (deriving from Slavic word "more" - "sea" in English), and it is usually used to designate rivers.
History
Between 1782 and 1786, Hungarians settled in Stara Moravica.
Geography
It is situated halfway between Belgrade and Budapest in a geographical region of Bačka.
Map coordinates: 45°52′8″N 19°27′58″E.
Climate
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average high °F (°C) | 36 (2) |
40 (4) |
51 (11) |
60 (16) |
70 (21) |
75 (24) |
79 (26) |
79 (26) |
73 (23) |
61 (16) |
46 (8) |
38 (3) |
59 (15) |
Average low °F (°C) | 26 (−3) |
28 (−2) |
34 (2) |
43 (6) |
52 (11) |
58 (14) |
60 (16) |
60 (16) |
54 (12) |
44 (7) |
35 (2) |
29 (−2) |
44 (6.6) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 1.1 (28) |
1.1 (28) |
1.1 (28) |
1.6 (41) |
2.1 (53) |
2.7 (69) |
2.1 (53) |
2.0 (50) |
1.5 (38) |
1.3 (33) |
1.7 (43) |
1.6 (41) |
19.9 (505) |
Source: [1] |
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1931 | 8,034 | — |
1948 | 6,919 | −13.9% |
1953 | 6,682 | −3.4% |
1961 | 6,904 | +3.3% |
1971 | 6,737 | −2.4% |
1981 | 6,449 | −4.3% |
1991 | 6,266 | −2.8% |
2002 | 5,699 | −9.0% |
2011 | 5,013 | −12.0% |
Stara Moravica had a population of 5,699 in 2002. The village has been declining in population since the 1960s. In 1991, there were 6,266 people, 5,576 Hungarians, 278 Serbs, and 412 persons of other ethnicities.[2] However, by 2002, the population had decreased to 5,699, with 4,975 Hungarians, 505 Serbs, and 219 persons of other ethnicities.[2]
Culture
The village celebrates several festivals throughout the year: the annual Village Fair in May, the Beer Festival in August, the Grape Picking Festival in September, the Fall Harvest Festival in October, the Honey Festival in November, and the Village Celebration in December.[3]
There is an artist colony in Stara Moravica that attracts artists from all over the world for a few weeks. In addition, the village has one of the largest art collections in the Vojvodina province and has a Cultural House.[3]
In popular culture
Stara Moravica was featured on the HGTV series House Hunters International Renovation.[4][5]
References
- "Stara Moravica Serbia|What". Retrieved June 10, 2016.
- "Bácskossuthfalva". Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- "Stara Moravica Serbia | What". www.staramoravicaserbia.com. Retrieved 2016-06-10.
- "Stara Moravica Country Villa - Houses for Rent in Stara Moravica". Airbnb. Retrieved 2016-06-10.
- "Stara Moravica Serbia | Who". www.staramoravicaserbia.com. Retrieved 2016-06-10.
- Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Stara Moravica. |