Soviet frigate Bditelnyy
Bditel'nyy or Bditelnyy (Russian: Бдительный, "Watchful") was a Soviet Navy 1135 Burevestnik-class Large Anti-Submarine Ship (Большой Противолодочный Корабль, BPK) or Krivak-class frigate.
A port bow view of Bditelnyy during the BALTOPS exercise in 1993. | |
History | |
---|---|
Name: | Bditelnyy |
Namesake: | Russian for Watchful |
Builder: | Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad |
Yard number: | 151 |
Laid down: | 21 July 1968 |
Launched: | 28 March 1970 |
Commissioned: | 31 December 1970 |
Decommissioned: | 31 July 1996 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Project 1135 Burevestnik frigate |
Displacement: | 2,835 tonnes (2,790 long tons; 3,125 short tons) standard, 3,190 tonnes (3,140 long tons; 3,520 short tons) full load |
Length: | 123 m (404 ft) |
Beam: | 14.2 m (47 ft) |
Draft: | 4.5 m (15 ft) |
Propulsion: | 2 shaft; COGAG; 2 x M-3 gas-turbines, 36,000 shp (27,000 kW); 2 x M-60 gas-turbines (cruise), 12,000 shp (8,900 kW) |
Speed: | 32 knots (59 km/h) |
Range: | 4,000 nmi (7,408 km) at 14 knots (26 km/h) |
Complement: | 23 officers, 169 men |
Sensors and processing systems: | MR-310A Angara-A air/surface search radar, Volga navigation radar, Don navigation radar, MG-332 Titan-2, MG-325 Vega, 2 MG-7 Braslet and MGS-400K sonars |
Electronic warfare & decoys: | PK-16 ship-borne decoy dispenser system |
Armament: |
|
Design
Bditelnyy was the first Project 1135 ship laid down.[1] Displacing 2,835 tonnes (2,790 long tons; 3,125 short tons) standard and 3,190 tonnes (3,140 long tons; 3,520 short tons) full load, the vessel was 123 m (404 ft) in length.[2] Power was provided by a combination of two 18,000 horsepower (13,000 kW) M3 and two 6,000 horsepower (4,500 kW) M60 gas turbines, driving two fixed pitch screws, for a design speed of 32 knots (59 km/h).[2]
The ship was designed for anti-submarine warfare around four URPK-4 Metel missiles (NATO reporting name SS-N-14 'Silex'), backed up by 533 mm (21 in) torpedoes and a pair of RBU-6000 213 mm (8 in) anti-submarine rocket launchers. The main armament was upgraded to URPK-5 Rastrub (SS-N-14B) between 1984 and 1986.[3]
Service
Bditelnyy was commissioned with the Baltic Fleet on 20 February 1971 as part of the 128th Brigade.[3] Designated a Guard Ship (Сторожевой Корабль, SKR) from 28 July 1977,[4] the ship was decommissioned on 31 July 1996.[3]
Pennant numbers
Pennant Number | Date |
---|---|
500 | 1970 |
509,502,520 | 1974 |
205 | 1975 |
512,515,250 | 1977 |
700 | 1978 |
719 | 1982 |
744 | 1983 |
713 | 1987 |
744 | 1988 |
707 | 1991 |
References
- Baker, A. D. (2002). The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World 2002–2003. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. pp. 637–638.
- "Guard Ships Project 1135". Russian Ships. 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2016.
- Holm, Michael. "Project 1135 Krivak I class". Soviet Armed Forces 1945–1991. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
- van Gogin, Ivan (2017). "BDITELNYY large ASW ships (project 1135) (1970–1981)". Navypedia. Retrieved 23 February 2017.