Skunkworks (album)

Skunkworks is an alternative metal album released in 1996 by Iron Maiden frontman Bruce Dickinson.

Skunkworks
Studio album by
Bruce Dickinson
Released19 February 1996
StudioGreat Linford Manor
GenreAlternative metal, hard rock, grunge
Length47:29
LabelCastle
ProducerJack Endino
Bruce Dickinson chronology
Alive in Studio A
(1995)		 Skunkworks
(1996)		 Skunkworks Live EP
(1996)
Singles from Skunkworks
  1. "Back from the Edge"
    Released: 1996
  2. "Solar Confinement / Inside the Machine"
    Released: 1996
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Allmusic [1]

The singer had intended Skunkworks to be the debut album of a band by the same name. However, his label would not issue the record under any name other than Bruce Dickinson. The album moved from Maiden's heavy metal style to an alternative metal sound similar to bands such as Rush and Soundgarden.[1][2][3] The album name refers to the Lockheed code name for an elite military design group. It was produced by Jack Endino, best known for Nirvana's debut album Bleach.

"I had this argument with [Maiden manager] Rod [Smallwood]," Dickinson recalled, "and he told me, 'You're a heavy metal singer. You can't change. You can try, but you're stuck with it.' I object to that… I don't mind being a heavy metal singer, but I object to anyone telling me I can't fucking change… Anyway, off we went into the Skunkworks thing… At the end of it all, I was gutted. I should have had a grunge career right then, because I was very angry, very disaffected and I was poor."[4]

The band began touring in the UK and the US in August 1996 in support of the album.[5] Despite his musical evolution, the tour for the album was the first on which Dickinson included a song from his former band: a slightly reworked version of "The Prisoner." The band did not last and, for his next solo project, Accident of Birth, Dickinson reunited with guitarist Roy Z (from Balls to Picasso).

Hipgnosis designer Storm Thorgerson produced the cover art, starting with a hired tree with foliage shaped somewhat like a brain – a play on the town of Braintree, Essex. The tree was trucked to a lake in Scotland, and a photograph was taken with Dickinson standing under the tree. Hipgnosis freelance artist Richard Manning digitally shaped the foliage in Photoshop, and a mirror image was applied. Alterations were made to each side to break the mirrored perfection. Inside the album, bandmember faces were also represented in mirror image, showing one side of their face copied to the other side.[6][7]

A 2005 rerelease of Skunkworks included previously unreleased songs, and the Skunkworks Live EP.

Track listing

All tracks are written by Bruce Dickinson and Alex Dickson, except where noted.

Original track listing
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Space Race" 3:47
2."Back from the Edge" 4:17
3."Inertia" 3:04
4."Faith" 3:35
5."Solar Confinement" 3:20
6."Dreamstate" 3:50
7."I Will Not Accept the Truth" 3:45
8."Inside the Machine" 3:28
9."Headswitch" 2:14
10."Meltdown" 4:35
11."Octavia" 3:15
12."Innerspace"Dickinson, Dickson, Chris Dale3:31
13."Strange Death in Paradise" 4:50

Track listing for the 2005 expanded edition (second CD)
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."I'm in a Band With an Italian Drummer"Dale3:53
2."Rescue Day" 4:09
3."God's Not Coming Back" 2:16
4."Armchair Hero" 2:42
5."R 101" 2:06
6."Re-entry" 4:05
7."Americans Are Behind"Dale2:51
8."Inertia (live)" 3:53
9."Faith (live)" 3:23
10."Innerspace (live)"Dickinson, Dickson, Dale4:10
11."The Prisoner (live)" (Iron Maiden cover)Adrian Smith, Steve Harris5:44

Personnel
gollark: Or give it to everyone and hope they add it.
gollark: I could write a script to harvest data from the system environment and anonymously upload it and randomly give it to someone to add to their thing.
gollark: Indeed.
gollark: I think it's x86 at least.
gollark: I'm sure nobody will mind inline machine code.

References
  1. Skunkworks at AllMusic
  2. https://www.metal-archives.com/reviews/Bruce_Dickinson/Skunkworks/3100/
  3. http://www.metalmusicarchives.com/album/bruce-dickinson/skunkworks
  4. Classic Rock #36. January 2002. p. 44. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. http://www.ram.org/music/articles/dickinterview.html
  6. http://www.richardmanning.co.uk/hipgnosis-album-cover-art/bruce-dickinson-skunkworks--1995/53
  7. http://www.hipgnosiscovers.com/brucedickinson.html
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